The varieties of Panax ginseng are Tianqi, Vine Panax ginseng, Orchid Panax ginseng , Chrysanthemum Panax ginseng, and Jingtian Panax ginseng. PanaxNotoginseng Alias: Kaihua Panax Ginseng, Ginseng Panax Ginseng, Tianqi, Jin Buwai. Plant form perennial herb, up to 60cm high, with short rhizomes, erect stems, smooth and glabrous. The leaves are palmately compound, long-stalked, 3-4 in whorls at the top of the stem; the leaflets are 3-7, elliptic or oblong-obovate, with serrulate margins. Umbels terminal, peduncle from the center of the stem apex, 20-30 cm long. flowers small, yellowish-green; calyx 5-lobed; petals, stamens all 5. drupe berry-shaped, subreniform, red when ripe. Seeds 1-3, oblate. Seeds 1 to 3, oblate. Flowering June to August, fruiting August to October.
Tanqi, also known as Tianqi, is a plant of the family Wujiaceae of the order Umbelliferae, mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Sichuan and other places. The root of Panax notoginseng is used as the medicinal part of the herb, which has the effects of dispersing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, subduing swelling and stabilizing pain. It is mainly used for treating hemoptysis, vomiting blood, epistaxis, hematemesis, leakage, bleeding from trauma, stabbing pain in the chest and abdomen, and swelling and pain in falling.
Tanqi is one of China's traditional precious Chinese medicinal herbs, one of the forty bulk medicinal herbs, with a history of more than 400 years of application at home and abroad, and has been known as the "magic medicine for stopping bleeding" since ancient times. Due to the unique and obvious efficacy of panax pseudoginseng, its use has been expanded continuously, and the amount of health care, chemical and medical treatment continues to rise. Especially when China enters the period of high incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the related research and development products emerge one after another, and there is a huge demand for them, and enterprises such as Guangxi Wuzhou Tianqi Toothpaste, Yunnan Baiyao Group, Tianjin Tiansili, Guangzhou Baiyunshan, Yuxi Weiwei, Zhenbaojiaoshan Pharmaceutical, Shanghai Huayu, and so on, are all the big representatives of the users of panax pseudoginseng. The annual demand has been close to 8,000 tons, and the dosage is still on a rising trend.