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Which is more harmful, chewing betel nut or smoking?

Which is more harmful, betel nut or cigarettes?

Smoking is more harmful.

Generally speaking, smoking is more harmful than betel nut. First of all, smoking not only harms the health of the smoker, but also harms the health of others. Secondly, smoking is the most harmful to the respiratory tract and can easily cause coughing diseases such as sore throat, bronchitis, and emphysema. Finally, the incidence of lung cancer in people who smoke regularly is much higher than that in normal people, and it can also cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

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What are the dangers of betel nut?

1. Oral cancer can easily occur if you eat it regularly

Oral cancer can easily occur if you eat betel nut regularly. This is because betel nut contains carcinogenic alkaloids, and eating too much of it can lead to oral cancer.

2. Damage to teeth

Eating betel nut regularly will not only turn your teeth black, but betel nut contains lime, which can easily form dental calculus with betel nut juice. In addition, chewing betel nut hard for a long time can also damage your teeth. The quality of the teeth may even crack or break.

3. It is easy to get oral diseases

Regular chewing of betel nut can cause oral submucosal fibrosis and leukoplakia, which may cause difficulty in opening the mouth, pain, numbness, whitening or ulceration of the oral mucosa. .

4. Influence on digestive function

Betel nut juice can easily damage the human body's taste nerves and saliva secretion, hindering the digestive system, and betel nut residue can irritate the gastrointestinal wall, causing inflammation of the gastric mucosa and even perforation, affecting the gastric mucosa. Nutrient absorption leads to malnutrition, especially in children.

5. Cause miscarriage

If pregnant women often eat betel nut, it may cause miscarriage. For the health of the baby, it is best for pregnant mothers not to eat betel nut and smoke.

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What are the dangers of cigarettes

1. Lung diseases

Cigarettes contain harmful ingredients such as tar, carbon monoxide, and nicotine , which causes great damage to the lungs and can easily lead to lung diseases such as bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease, and lung cancer.

2. Cardiovascular disease

Regular smoking will constrict the coronary arteries, causing myocardial infarction. It will also cause an increase in adrenaline, causing the heartbeat to accelerate, aggravating the heart load, and affecting academic performance. Circulation can lead to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes, stroke and other diseases.

3. Smoking causes cancer

Smoking is the fastest and most abundant way to generate free radicals. Excessive free radicals will destroy cell activity and be easily invaded by bacteria or viruses, leading to cancer and many other diseases. chronic.

4. Impact on intelligence

Smoking seriously affects people's intelligence and memory, thereby reducing the efficiency of work and study. Passive smoking in children, in particular, is more harmful and prone to pneumonia and bronchitis. , severe asthma and other diseases.

5. Other hazards

Smoking by men will affect sexual function and fertility. Smoking by pregnant women can cause great harm to the fetus and even cause miscarriage. Passive smoking is even more harmful.