Coffee is a tropical crop, which usually grows in areas above1000 meters above sea level, so the conditions for growing coffee need to consider many factors. First of all, coffee needs a warm and humid climate. The suitable temperature range is 15-24 degrees Celsius, and the rainfall is about1500-2,000mm. In addition, sunshine is also one of the important factors for coffee growth. Secondly, coffee needs to grow in areas with good soil conditions. The soil where coffee grows needs to maintain moderate humidity and is rich in organic matter and minerals, and the pH value should be between 5.0 and 6.0. Usually in mountainous areas, foothills and volcanic areas, because of the good soil quality, it is suitable for planting coffee. In addition, the planting of coffee also needs to consider the altitude. Generally speaking, the higher the altitude, the better the quality and mellow the taste of coffee. But too high altitude will affect the growth rate and yield of coffee. Finally, the cultivation of coffee needs to pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases. Coffee trees are vulnerable to pests such as coffee leaf rust, coffee blight and coffee fruit aphid, so it is necessary to take corresponding control measures to ensure the yield and quality of coffee. In a word, coffee planting needs to consider many factors, including climate, soil, altitude and pest control, etc. Only under the combined action of these conditions can high-quality coffee beans be produced.