Dragon Boat Festival: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, eating rice dumplings, rowing dragon boats, fried cabbage corners, etc. to commemorate Qu Yuan
Lantern Festival: the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, eating yuanxiao and admiring flowers Lanterns, guessing riddles, and having reunion dinner
Mid-Autumn Festival: the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, eating moon cakes, worshiping the moon, and having reunion dinner
PS:
Dragon Boat Festival The origin of the festival: The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanyang Festival and the Chongwu Festival, is said to be the day when Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China and one of the four major cultural celebrities in the world, threw himself into the Miluo River to die for his country. For more than two thousand years, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month has become a traditional festival to commemorate Qu Yuan. According to historical records, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC, after hearing the news that the Qin army had conquered the capital of Chu, Qu Yuan, a senior official of the Chu state and a patriotic poet, was filled with grief and anger, his heart was cut by a knife, and he resolutely wrote his final work "Huaisha", bouldering on the stone He threw himself into the Miluo River and died for his country. People along the river raced boats to salvage the soul, and threw rice dumplings into the river to prevent fish and shrimp from eating away his body. This custom continues to this day for more than two thousand years.
The origin of the Lantern Festival: the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the Lantern Festival. Also known as Shangyuan Festival, Yuan Ye Festival and Lantern Festival. According to legend, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty (179 BC - 157 BC), in order to celebrate Zhou Bo's pacification of the Lu rebellion on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, would go out of the palace to play and have fun with the people every night. In the first month of the first lunar month, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty designated the fifteenth day of the first lunar month as the Lantern Festival, and this night was called the Lantern Festival. Sima Qian created the "Taichu Calendar" and listed the Lantern Festival as a major festival. Since the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties, it has become more prosperous. "Book of Sui Dynasty Music Chronicles" states: "Whenever the first lunar month comes, all nations come to the DPRK and stay until the 15th day outside Duanmen and inside Jianguomen. It stretches for eight miles and is used as a theater." Tens of thousands of singers and dancers participated in the performance. It's dark until dawn, and then it's dark. With the changes of society and times, the customs and habits of the Lantern Festival have already undergone major changes, but it is still a traditional Chinese folk festival.
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival: The term Mid-Autumn Festival was first seen in "Book of Rites of the Zhou Dynasty". "Book of Rites·Yue Ling" says: "The moon of Mid-Autumn is used to nourish the elderly and eat rice porridge." But there is no explanation. What day is it in August?
After the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Legend has it that Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty dreamed of traveling to the Moon Palace and received the song of colorful clothes and feathers, and the custom of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular among the people. It is generally believed that the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular in the Song Dynasty. When Zhu Yuanzhang raised his army at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he used moon cakes to secretly convey the message of "Kill the Tatars (i.e. Mongols) on August 15th". In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Zhu Yuanzhang rewarded moon cakes as a seasonal cake. Ministers. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a major traditional festival in China. "Zhengde Jiangning County Chronicle" records that on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, Nanjing people will admire the moon. Family appreciation is called "celebrating reunion", sitting together and drinking together is called "full moon", and traveling to the market is called "walking around the moon". Among the legends about the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the story of Chang'e flying to the moon is the most famous. There are many versions of this legend circulating among the people. The general content is: According to legend, Hou Yi, the sun-shooting hero in ancient times, married Chang'e and became an emperor. However, he became more and more violent, carried out evil policies many times, and became a tyrant. One day, Hou Yi asked for a package of elixir from the Queen Mother. As long as he took the elixir, he could live forever. When Chang'e found out, in order to save the people from Hou Yi's eternal rule, she swallowed all the elixir, turned into a fairy, and flew to the Moon Palace. After the common people learned that Chang'e flew to the moon and became a fairy, they set up incense tables under the moon and prayed to Chang'e for peace and good fortune. This gradually formed the custom of worshiping the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
I hope it helps you and hope you will adopt it~~~