2. Older children with mild illness can be treated with penicillin in time;
3, patient care for children, make their spirit happy. It is necessary to ensure that children have a rest and avoid too many treatment measures. Indoor ventilation should be frequent, so that the air is fresh, and a certain humidity should be maintained. Irritability can often aggravate hypoxia, and sedatives can be given. However, too much sedative should not be used to prevent cough from being suppressed, which makes it difficult to discharge sputum. Avoid using respiratory stimulants, so as not to aggravate the irritability of children;
4. For children with persistent rales, phototherapy and electrotherapy should be used. You can also use the back skin or mustard wet cloth to apply to the chest and back, or cupping to make the chest and back skin congested after being stimulated, thus reducing the congestion in the lungs, and promoting the absorption of lung exudates and the disappearance of rales. Mustard paste is wet and can be used for children under 1 year; Cupping has a strong effect and can only be used for older children. When you are critically ill or have heart failure, you are forbidden to use these stimulation therapies.
What are the precautions for children with bronchial pneumonia? In addition to actively cooperating with doctors, there are also some taboos. Only by remembering these precautions can children cure pneumonia as soon as possible.
1, avoid cold food. ? Does cold form and cold drink hurt the lungs? That is to say, once the body is cold, drinking cold products can hurt the lungs of the human body. If the diet is too cold during illness, it will easily lead to lung qi occlusion, aggravated symptoms, and will not heal for a long time;
2, fat and sweet food. In the daily diet, eating more fat and sweet flavor can produce internal heat, aggravate cough, and phlegm is sticky and not easy to cough up. For children, overeating fat and sweet can cause phlegm-heat interaction, block the respiratory tract, aggravate asthma, and make the disease difficult to heal. Don't eat too much fried food. The gastrointestinal function of children is weak, and fried food can increase the burden of gastrointestinal tract, help damp and heat, breed sputum, and make cough difficult to recover;
3, avoid fish, shrimp and crab. Most people know that coughing is taboo? Hair? , should not eat fishy, fishy right? Wind-heat cough? The biggest impact. The cough of children with cough is aggravated after eating fishy food, which is related to the stimulation of respiratory tract by fishy smell and protein allergy to fish and shrimp food. Children who are allergic to some fish and eggs should pay more attention, among which silver carp and hairtail have the greatest influence.
4, avoid sweet and sour food. Sour food often accumulates phlegm, which makes it difficult to cough up phlegm, thus aggravating the condition and making cough difficult to heal. Apples, bananas, oranges, grapes, etc. should not be eaten when coughing is severe, and eating sweets will also help heat up, making inflammation difficult to cure;
5, do not eat oranges. Many people think that oranges are cough-relieving and expectorant, so let children eat more oranges. In fact, orange peel does have the effect of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, but orange meat produces heat and phlegm instead. It is impossible for children to eat orange peel instead of orange meat;
6, avoid eating peanuts, melon seeds, chocolate and so on. The above foods contain more oil, which is easy to breed sputum after eating, making the disease worse;
7, do not eat supplements. Many parents give some supplements to children with weak constitution, but children should stop taking supplements when they are not cured, so as not to make the disease difficult to heal.