People's bodies are in a certain balance, no matter what diseases they get, they are not good. Sometimes, people's diseases are actually brought out from the womb, which is what we call genetic diseases, of which silkworm bean disease is one. So what are the symptoms of silkworm bean disease?

What's the disease of silkworm bean disease

Broad beans are rich in nutrition and especially popular with people, but some people will have a poisoning reaction after eating broad beans and get a disease called silkworm bean disease, so what is the disease of silkworm bean disease?

Silkworm bean disease is a hereditary disease. Due to genetic defects in human body, the activity of glucose -6- phosphate dehydrogenase in red blood cells is reduced, the stability of red blood cell membrane is poor, and patients have symptoms of hemolytic anemia, which is generally easy to get sick in the season when broad beans are ripe from March to May every year, so it is called silkworm disease.

The severity of the disease varies. Generally, it is characterized by pallor, dizziness, low-grade fever, chills, general weakness, loss of appetite, nausea, deepening urine color, accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and other symptoms, and even abnormal manifestations such as coma, shock, weak pulse and renal failure. The attack of the disease is fierce, and sometimes it can recover itself after 2-6 days, but if it is serious, it will be life-threatening if it is not rescued in time.

Is the silkworm disease hereditary?

Many people worry that the babies born have hereditary diseases, some of which are relatively invisible. Among them, is the silkworm disease hereditary?

silkworm bean disease is a hereditary disease, and it is selectively inherited by sex X chromosome. A father suffering from silkworm bean disease can be passed on to his son, but can be passed on to his daughter, and a mother will pass on to her son or daughter. If he is a male, it will not be passed on to his son, but his daughter may be passed on.

If he eats fresh broad beans and broad bean products or directly touches their pollen, hemolytic anemia may usually occur within 12-24 hours. But it doesn't happen after every contact, and it may take hours or days to feel unwell. This disease is caused by G6PD genetic defect. Some people define it as incomplete dominant inheritance through X chromosome recessive inheritance. Because women have two X chromosomes, as long as they don't both carry pathological genes, they will be carried and will not get sick. Once a man has a disease-causing gene on the X chromosome, he will get sick. At present, this disease cannot be cured for the time being, and prevention is the key.

What should we pay attention to in silkworm bean disease

Silkworm bean disease is a very common disease, and I believe many people have heard of it in their daily lives. This kind of disease usually occurs in men. Silkworm bean disease is caused by genetic factors. What should we pay attention to when we get it?

Generally, this disease is a type of pathological changes under the sugar and enzyme elements in children's bodies, and most of them are prone to diseases in young boys, which are manifested as hemolytic anemia caused by eating broad beans. The specific mechanism of hemolysis is unknown, and the onset of broad bean disease is sharp. Most of them have hemolysis within 1 ~ 2 days after eating fresh broad beans, the shortest is only 2 hours, and the longest is 9 days apart. The treatment of silkworm bean disease generally focuses on prevention, so you don't have to worry about avoiding hemolysis.

parents should be careful not to take their babies to the broad bean fields when the broad beans bloom or are picked up and harvested. Never eat broad beans and their products when eating, take active prevention and treatment. It is caused by the gene mutation of erythrocyte glucose -6- phosphate dehydrogenase, which fine-tunes the gene in the body. It is a hereditary hemolytic disease, which is more common in men. It is necessary to pay attention to whether there is hemolysis and prevent anemia and acute renal failure.

inheritance mode of silkworm bean disease

silkworm bean disease refers to a disease in which hemolytic anemia occurs after people eat broad beans. Because this disease mostly occurs in the mature season of broad beans, and it will only occur after eating broad beans, so it is called silkworm disease. So, what is the genetic mode of silkworm bean disease?

Silkworm bean disease is an incomplete and dominant genetic disease, and the number of men suffering from it is more than that of women, especially in the south of China. Bean disease is a hereditary disease. It is due to the defect of glucose 6- phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) in red blood cells, which leads to hemolytic anemia after eating broad beans, hence the name "silkworm disease". Severe illness can lead to the death of patients.

The mode of inheritance of silkworm bean disease is genetic inheritance. It is unscientific to say that silkworm bean disease is transmitted from male to female. Generally speaking, silkworm bean disease has the characteristics of cross-infection, that is, mother mainly transmits it to her son, and father mainly transmits it to her daughter. Broad bean disease belongs to sexual inheritance and is often passed from mother to son. Broad bean disease can be divided into several types according to the type of enzyme deficiency, among which the severity of the disease is the most appropriate to distinguish the grades. The degree of hemolysis in patients with symptoms is related to the lack of enzymes and the intensity of irritants.