Contents 1 Pinyin 2 "Japanese Chinese Dictionary": Leek 2.1 Source 2.2 Pinyin name 2.3 Alias ??of Leek 2.4 Source 2.5 Habitat distribution 2.6 Character 2.7 Chemical composition 2.8 Preparation 2.9 Nature and flavor 2.10 Meridian tropism 2.11 Function and indications 2.12 Usage and dosage of leeks 2.13 Notes 2.14 Attached prescription 2.15 Famous experts’ discussion 2.16 Excerpts attached: 1 Prescriptions using the Chinese medicine leeks 2 Chinese patent medicines using the Chinese medicine leeks 3 Leeks in ancient books 1 Pinyin

jiǔ zǐ 2 "*Dictionary": Chives 2.1 Source

"Compendium of Materia Medica" 2.2 Pinyin name

Jiǔ Zǐ 2.3 Alias ??of Chives

Chives ( "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica"), leek kernel ("Lingnan Medicine Collection").

2.4 Source

It is the seed of leek, a plant in the Liliaceae family. Harvest the fruits when they are ripe in autumn. Pick the fruits, dry them in the sun, rub out the seeds, and remove the peels and impurities. 2.5 Habitat distribution

It is found throughout the country. Hebei, Shanxi, Jilin, Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Henan and other places have the largest output. 2.6 Characteristics

The dried seeds are flat oval or triangular, with one side or slightly concave, one side slightly raised, the top is blunt, and the base is slightly pointed, 3 to 4 mm long and 2 wide. ~3mm. The surface is black with irregular network wrinkles. There is a hilum at the base, which is raised and grey-brown. The longitudinal section under a magnifying glass shows that the testa is thin and shriveled, the embryo is white and curved, and the endosperm is off-white. Hard quality. It has a peculiar smell and spicy taste, and tastes like chives when chewed. The ones that are dark, plump and free of impurities are better. 2.7 Chemical composition

Leek seeds contain biological agents and saponins. 2.8 Processing

Wash, dry, and use raw or stir-fried.

"Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Pick it clean, steam it, dry it, remove the black skin, and stir-fry until yellow." 2.9 Nature and flavor

① "Materia Medica of Southern Yunnan" ": "Warm in nature, pungent and salty in taste."

②"Compendium": "Pincid and sweet, warm, non-toxic." 2.10 Meridian tropism

①"Compendium": "Enter "

② "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Enter the Jueyin and Shaoyin meridian of the foot." 2.11 Functions and Indications

Tonify the liver and kidneys, warm the waist and knees, and strengthen yang. Solid essence. Treats impotence and wet dreams, frequent urination, enuresis, soreness and weakness in waist and knees, cold pain, diarrhea, vaginal discharge, and turbid stranguria.

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③ "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": "Nourishes the liver and kidneys, warms the waist and knees, invigorates the Yang Dao. Treats impotence."

④ "Compendium": "Nourishes the liver and vital gate. Cure. Frequent urination, enuresis, vaginal discharge in women "

⑤ "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Relieves turbid stranguria and relieves water." ⑥ "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Women. "

" Food Materia Medica" by Yao Kecheng: "Grind into powder and mix with white sugar for white dysentery, mix with brown sugar for red dysentery, and drink it with old rice. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Cure muscle and bone pain, redness and white vaginal discharge."

⑨ "Lingnan Medicine Collection": "Suffering from rhinorrhea, burn and smoke it. Oral administration can relieve blood stasis caused by bruises and injuries." "

⑩ "Modern Practical Chinese Medicine": "Cure hernia.

" 2.12 Usage and dosage of leeks

Oral administration: decoction, 1 to 3 qian; or take into pills or powder. 2.13 Note

It should not be used by those with yin deficiency and excessive fire. 2.14 Attached prescription

① To treat consumptive urination: add two liters of leeks and three liters of rice, and cook it into porridge with one bucket of water. Take three servings ("Qianjin Prescription").

② To treat deficiency and coldness of the kidneys and bladder, loose Qi, and slippery urine: four liang of leek, fennel (fried), psoralen (fried), Yizhiren, antler cream, Three liang of white dragon bone (forged, grind into fine powder). Add one liang of each of green salt and deer antler glue, boil it with wine paste to make pills, about the size of tung seeds. Take 50 pills each time, hollow and warm the wine. You can also get salt soup ("Wei Family Tibetan Prescriptions")

③Treatment of weak waist and feet: One liter of leeks (pick them clean, steam them for two cooking hours, expose them to dryness, remove the black skin, and fry them. yellow, pound into powder), two large ounces of benzoin (boil water for 1 to 200 seconds, stir-fry until red). Mix and pound into pills. Add some honey and take 30 pills with wine every day. Press three or five spoons of rice into it. ("Haihai Jixianfang")

④ To treat vaginal discharge in women and cold kidneys and nocturnal emissions in men: Boil seven liters of leeks in vinegar, roast them, grind them into powder, and refine them. Honey pills, Wuzi Da, take 30 pills each time, drink the hollow part with warm wine ("Qianjin Prescription")

⑤ Treat the jade stems that are hard and not flaccid, and the semen cannot flow, and it feels like acupuncture and pinching every time. If it is painful, the disease is caused by kidney stagnation and leakage: take one or two pieces of leek and broken paper at the end. Take three qian in a cup of water, and take it three times a day.

⑥ Smoky tiles: burn the tiles red, add a few leeks, a few dots of clear oil, wait for the smoke to start, use a tube to inhale the pain, and then rinse it with warm water. "Prescription") 2.15 Comments by famous experts

① "Compendium": "Leek is a vegetable for the liver, the kidney controls storage, and the liver controls sulfur release. "Su Wen" says that foot Jueyin disease results in enuresis, endless thoughts, excessive sexual intercourse, muscle weakness, and white vaginal discharge, which may occur in men and women. Leek is mainly used to treat spermatorrhea, frequent urination, and vaginal discharge in women. It can enter Jueyin and make up for the deficiency of burnt liver and vital gate. The gate of life is the house where the essence is hidden, so it is said that it is the same rule. "

② "Ben Jing Feng Yuan": "Leek is suitable only for those whose kidney qi is overworked and cannot be absorbed. If it is caused by yin deficiency, excessive fire, hyperactivity of yang, mismatch of yin, or improper use of single yin, it is Hold on to the salary to save yourself from burning. Most of the functions of leek are to dissipate knots due to its pungent temperature, while its zi is used to stave off essence, while its strong fire is used as a spear and halberd. Nowadays, people use leeks to smoke out cavities and bring out worms. However, we must not be aware that they can damage bones and teeth. " 2.16 Excerpt

"* Dictionary" A prescription using Chinese medicine leek, Jinjing Tang

Pinyin: jìnjīngtāng Prescription: 2 liters of leek, 1 cup of japonica rice. Function and indication: infertility Thin, sore and weak, blurred vision, bad smell... Pinyin: jiǔzǐyīwùwán Prescription: Chive. Indications: Adults with turbidity, children with enuresis. Usage and dosage. : The above is taken as a pill. Each family discusses... Leek Powder

Pinyin: jiǔzǐsǎn "Emergency Prescriptions" Volume 19: Leek Powder: Prescription: 60 grams each of Leek and Ophiopogon japonicus. 15 grams each of dodder and plantain seeds... Leek seed soup

Pinyin: jiǔzǐtāng "Yitong" Volume 64: Leek seed soup: Prescription: 1 pinch of chive seed. Indications: tooth decay. Dosage: Use a bowl of enough... Chives Pills

Pinyin: jiǔzǐwán "Essential Prescriptions for Emergencies" Volume 19: Chives Pills: Prescription: Leek 500g Licorice Guixin Purple Quartz Yu Yuliangzhi Dogwood... More prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine leek

Chinese patent medicine Cuixian Pills using the traditional Chinese medicine leek

2 taels, Shayuan 2 taels, Tribulus terrestris 2 taels, 2 taels of broken paper, 2 taels of dodder seeds, 2 taels of leeks, 2 taels of raspberries, 2 taels of lotus meat, 1 tael of ginseng, 3 taels of fish maw glue... Baiziren Pills

Ingredients: Baiziren 1 tael, 1 tael of wolfberry (fried), 1 tael of kochia bark, 3 taels of leek (picked after frost in October, soaked in wine, dried in the sun, and lightly fried).

Indications:... Anshen Pills

Aconite (cannon) 5 qian, Morinda citrifolia 5 qian, cinnamon 5 qian, dodder 5 qian, leek 5 qian, Cistanche deserticola 5 qian, fenugreek 5 qian, Eucommia ulmoides (stir-fried with ginger juice) 5... Ding Xin Wan

1 tael Zhishi (fried with noodles), 1 tael Echeveria meat (heart removed), 1 tael tangerine peel, 1 tael leek (fried), Pinellia ternata 5 qian, polygala root (boneless) 5 qian, jujube kernel 5... Dioscorea pills

Twenty-nine: Recipe name: Dioscorea pills Composition: 1 tael of Dioscorea, 3 points of Plantago seed, leek 1 tael of dodder seeds (lightly stir-fried), 1 tael of dodder seeds (soaked in wine for 1 night, dried in the sun, do not pound into... More Chinese patent medicines that use Chinese medicine leeks

Leeks in the ancient book "Pu "Ji Fang": [Volume 33 Kidney Gate] Kidney deficiency, turbidity and spermatorrhea (Appendix). It is especially suitable for people who have sex with demons. Wan (out of Qianjin Prescription) treats excessive vaginal discharge and uncontrollable discharge of semen in the lower back... "Puji Prescription": [Volume 217 Zhuxumen] Tonify deficiency and strengthen essence

Poguzhi (one liang or two qian), licorice (two liang), Schisandra chinensis (two qian), and salted leek pills (from Shenghui Prescription) can treat fatigue due to fright, palpitations, and weakness in the waist and knees... "Compendium of Materia Medica". Compendium": [One of the twenty-sixth volume of the vegetable section] Leeks

Urgent Recipe") Food poisoning: take a few liters of raw leek juice. ("A Thousand Gold"). The method of treating leek in the Ming Dynasty is: use it as medicine, pick it up, steam it and expose it to dryness, remove the black skin, stir-fry... "Yi Xin Prescription": [Volume 13] The third prescription for treating consumptive fatigue, dreams and ejaculation

Two liang) For all four things, sift wine and wear a square-inch dagger. Three days a day, God is good. Also said: Leek decoction to treat infertility: Leek (one liter) dragon bone (three liang) red stone fat (three taels)... "Shengji Zonglu": [Volume 91] Loss of sperm due to fatigue