Question 2: What kind of traditional Chinese medicine is Artemisia argyi? What is its function? The velvet is white, so it is changed to Artemisia argyi, which is the velvet made by smashing Artemisia argyi leaves and removing impurities, which is used for acupuncture. Ai Rong and Ai Ye have the same effect, warming the lower energizer and dredging meridians. It can be decocted and used for moxibustion at acupoints.
Question 3: What are the names of commonly used traditional Chinese medicines? Ginseng, human hair, mustard, catechu, octagonal clove, sword bean, notoginseng, three ridges, dried ginger, wide white, wide angle and wide Dan.
Euphorbia humilis, jujube, garlic, thistle, wheat, tiller, mountain, Danshan, Shannai, mountain, jujube, mountain and ginger.
Hawthorn, Sichuan, Qiang, Sichuan, Sichuan, Sichuan, Sichuan, Wuchuan, Baichuan, Sichuan, Sichuan, Chuanjiao, Chuanbei, Chuanxiong, Malan, Maxin, Ma Cai, Ma Lian, Ma Bao, Ma Bo, Ma Ma Ma, Wei Maoziling, Asparagus, Tianlong, Tian Xiong, Gastrodia, Yuanhu, Papaya, Mu Lian, Mu Mu Xiang, Mu Dou, Mu Lan Tooth Soap Wasong Wawei Beizi, Fritillaria, Bei Niu to Niuhuang, Ginger, hairy ginger, cimicifuga, red peony root, salvia miltiorrhiza, Wuqi Wujiao, aconite, Wumei, Fanghai, six songs, Wenyuan, clam, Renqi, double skin, splash, water lily, water lily, leech, croton, jade bamboo, jade gold, Gan Song, licorice, Gansu, Gansu, wormwood, wormwood, folium Artemisiae Argyi, limestone Dendrobium, pomegranate, carnation, honey, gentian, dragon's teeth, dragon's Snail Shen Jiang Shengdi Ginger Shengjun Curculigo and Si Pian Ling Bai and Bletilla striata Bai Qiu Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai ugly Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Bai Xuan Shen Pinellia Dihuang Dihuang Dijiao Sanguisorba Dizhu Diqi Zi Piaomirabilite Piaomirabilite Watermelon Xiqiang Dang Lily Stemona Angelica as medicine Chinese herb Qulian Cinnamomum cassia flesh cinnabar forward.
Question 4: What are the 50 points of Chinese traditional medicines? Most of Chinese traditional medicines are reflected in the works of traditional Chinese medicine, medicinal plants and animals all over the country and everywhere. At present, there are 12807 kinds of Chinese medicine resources, including1146 kinds of plants, 158 1 medicinal animals and 80 kinds of medicinal minerals.
Generally divided into: antipyretic drugs: antipyretic drugs, expectorant, antitussive and antiasthmatic drugs, calming the liver and calming the wind, eliminating rheumatism drugs, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis drugs;
Qi-promoting drugs: hemostatic drugs: aromatherapy and dampness-eliminating drugs: digestion-promoting drugs: diuresis and dampness-eliminating drugs;
Antipsychotic drugs: tonic drugs: purgative drugs:
Question 5: What traditional Chinese medicines are available in China? What are the effects? The process of classifying things according to their similarities and differences is called classification. The method of classification is a common method for people to recognize and distinguish things. The classification of traditional Chinese medicines is a way to classify them into different categories according to their similarities and differences, so as to master the characteristics of medicines and make better use of them. According to different purposes, different disciplines use practical classification methods to systematically classify many drugs without thread, which can improve efficiency and provide a lot of convenience for understanding, mastering and utilizing traditional Chinese medicine. The classification of traditional Chinese medicine has a long history. As early as Zhou Li Tian Guan, there was a record that "five flavors, five grains and five medicines were used to nourish his disease". For the "five medicines", Zheng Xuan in the Han Dynasty noted that "five medicines: grass, wood, insects, stones and grains." It can be seen that the classification of drugs has been discussed in the Han Dynasty. In materia medica books, the record of classification began in Shennong Materia Medica Classic, in which 365 kinds of drugs were classified into three categories according to their medicinal properties, efficacy and toxicity. Since then, Tao Hongjing in the Liang Dynasty has further classified 730 kinds of drugs into seven categories, such as jade, vegetation, insect and beast, fruit, vegetable, rice and nominal, on the basis of "five drugs: grass, wood, insect, stone and valley", thus establishing the classification method of traditional Chinese medicine according to its natural attributes. The later generations, not only more and more classification methods, but also more and more perfect; And the theory of classification is becoming more and more abundant. Although there are many methods to classify traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional classification methods can be divided into two systems: the classification of medicinal properties and the natural classification. Classification of medicinal properties is a kind of classification method based on the characteristics of medicinal properties and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicines. Because it is helpful for doctors to master the properties of drugs, it has been used by doctors in past dynasties. Performance is the biggest characteristic that distinguishes drugs from other substances, so most herbal books are classified by it. This is also the reason why most herbal books classified by natural attributes still retain the three-category classification method. The classification of medicinal properties, which originated in Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica, is based on the principle of "taking medicine … as the monarch, taking care of life to meet the needs of the day, which is nontoxic, and taking it for a long time will not hurt people", "Chinese medicine … as the minister, taking care of people, which is nontoxic and toxic", and "taking medicine … as the assistant, taking care of the treatment to meet the needs of the local conditions, which is toxic and cannot be used. Although the classification is simple, it has certain guiding significance for clinic. In herbal classics, the classification of the three categories pioneered the classification of drugs, so it has a far-reaching impact on future generations. Although Tao Hongjing in the Liang Dynasty established the method of classification according to natural attributes, until the Tang, Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, the materia medica was revised, and the attributes of the three categories were still preserved and used as the basis for classification. Even though Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica completely broke the classification method of three categories, it still annotated the three categories of drugs in Benjing and Bielu under the names of drugs. However, due to the increasing number of drugs and the deepening understanding of drugs, the limitations of this classification method are increasingly exposed, and the method of three-product classification alone can no longer meet the objective needs. Later generations of medical scientists, combined with clinical practice, constantly summed up a more practical classification method. For example, Chen Zang-qi in the Tang Dynasty initiated the classification of "Ten Dosages", which were classified into ten categories according to the efficacy of drugs: "Xuan, Tong, Bu, Xie, light, heavy, astringent, slippery, dry and wet". Its classification theory is as follows: "Proclamation can eliminate suffocation, … communication can eliminate stagnation, … supplement can eliminate weakness, … discharge can eliminate closure, … light can eliminate reality, … heavy can eliminate timidity. ..... astringent can be removed, ... slippery can be removed, ... dry can be removed from wet, ... wet can be removed from dry ". This has a good guiding role for clinical medication. In Li Dongyuan during the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, more than 100 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines commonly used in clinic were divided into five categories according to the theory of ups and downs. The "Fu of Medicinal Nature", which was signed by Li Dongyuan and actually entrusted by later generations, was classified according to the four characteristics of drugs (cold, heat, warmth and smoothness). Especially since the Ming and Qing dynasties, medical scientists have summarized many clinical and practical efficacy classification methods. For example, in the Compendium of Materia Medica written by Wang Lun in the Ming Dynasty, drugs were classified into "qi, cold, blood, heat, phlegm, dampness, wind, dryness, sores, poison, women and children" and so on 12. Each door is divided into several sub-categories, for example, the treatment valve is divided into four categories: "drugs for invigorating qi and clearing air temperature, drugs for promoting qi circulation, dispersing qi and reducing qi, drugs for warming qi, accelerating qi and pungent heat, drugs for breaking qi and eliminating stagnation". This classification is more specific and detailed, which is undoubtedly a great progress. Combined with his long-term clinical practice, Li Shizhen summed up the "Prescription Patterns of Visceral Deficiency and Deficiency Specimens" in his Compendium of Materia Medica, and comprehensively classified the efficacy of drugs according to the diseased viscera, cold and heat, and deficiency and deficiency. Seeking Truth from Materia Medica embroidered by Huanggong in Qing Dynasty made the greatest contribution to the classification of drug efficacy. >
Question 6: What does Chinese medicine include? Business training objectives: This major trains senior scientific and technical personnel who have the basic theory, knowledge and skills of traditional Chinese medicine and the related knowledge and ability of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy, and can engage in the identification, design, preparation and clinical rational drug use of traditional Chinese medicine in the fields of production, inspection, circulation, use and research and development of traditional Chinese medicine.
Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of compensation medicine, receive the basic training of systematic Chinese medicine specialty, and have the basic ability of Chinese medicine identification, Chinese medicine processing, Chinese medicine preparation and quality control evaluation.
Graduates should acquire the following knowledge and abilities:
1.Master the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and familiar with the basic knowledge of clinical medication;
2. Master the basic principles and skills of extraction, separation and detection of chemical components of traditional Chinese medicine, and master the basic theories and skills of quality identification and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine;
3. Master the basic theory and experimental skills of pharmacology and toxicology of traditional Chinese medicine;
4. Have the basic theory and skills of Chinese medicine processing, preparation and analysis;
5. Familiar with the basic knowledge of regulations, policies and marketing of pharmaceutical affairs management;
6. Understand the academic development of traditional Chinese medicine.
Main disciplines: traditional Chinese medicine, pharmacy and traditional Chinese medicine.
Main courses:
Main disciplines: traditional Chinese medicine, pharmacy and traditional Chinese medicine.
Main courses: Basic Chinese Medicine, Chinese Pharmacy, Prescription, Medicinal Botany, Chinese Medicine Identification, Chinese Medicine Resources, Chinese Medicine Chemistry, Pharmacology, Chinese Medicine Pharmacology, Chinese Medicine Processing, Chinese Medicine Pharmacy, Chinese Medicine Analysis and Pharmaceutical Administration.
Main practical teaching links: including production practice, graduation thesis design, etc. Generally, the arrangement is about 22 weeks.
Question 7: What are the traditional Chinese medicines with seeds? Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii, Semen Cuscutae, Rubi Fructus, Fructus Viticis Chinensis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus Gardeniae, Fructus Xanthii, Fructus Arctii, Semen Celosiae, Fructus Bruceae, Petunia, Semen Plantaginis, Kochiae Fructus, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Fructus Toosendan, Fructus Cucurbitae Moschatae, Raphani Semen, Fructus quisqualis, Semen Sinapis Albae, Rhizoma Typhonii, and Fructus Zanthoxyli.