[medicinal part and origin] for the cucurbitaceae perennial vine plant fruits of Psidium guajava, mostly born in the buckwheat tree bush or the side of the mountain pit. Autumn to take melon fruit, melon skin, kernel dried for medicinal use, the root name of smallpox pollen, also for medicinal use. Produced in Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places.
[Composition] Psidium guajava contains triterpenoid saponins, organic acids, resins, sugars, pigments, etc., the seeds contain fatty oil.
[Pharmacology]
1. Antibacterial effect of Psidium guajava in vitro on Escherichia coli, dysentery bacillus, Vibrio cholerae has inhibitory effect, of which Psidium guajava efficacy than Psidium guajava kernel.
2. Anti-tumor effects to the whole guayule alcohol preparation, containing 60% of the raw drug, the strongest power to inhibit cancer cells.
3. Effects on coronary arteries Animal tests, guayule to animal isolated test, can increase the blood flow of coronary artery.
[Traditional application] Sex and flavor: sweet, slightly bitter, cold, human lung, stomach and large intestine meridian. Functions: relieving chest pain, moistening the lung, expelling phlegm, lubricating the intestines and relaxing the bowels. Indications: phlegm-heat cough, heart and chest pain, inflammation of the mammary glands, liquid dryness and constipation. The rind of the fruit is called Psidium guajava, the seeds are called Psidium guajava, the seed kernel is called Psidium guajava, and the Psidium guajava kernel is called (Psidium guajava cream) after it is finely ground and the oil is removed, and they have the same taste and odor, with slight differences in efficacy.
[New clinical use]
1. Treatment of acute bronchitis Some people use piper betel er chen soup to treat 120 cases of this disease. Methods: Psidium guajava, Chuanbei, Platycodon grandiflorus, Pinellia, Poria, Scutellaria baicalensis, rehmanniae root 10g each, pericarpium chenpi 6g, licorice 3g, 1 dose per day, decocted in 2 times, 15 days for a course of treatment. If the phlegm-dampness is abundant, go to scutellaria baicalensis and add 20g each of huai shan and coix seed; if the wind-heat is very strong, add 15g of ginkgo biloba, 10g each of forsythia, thuja, maitake, 6g of mint, and if the yin is weak and inflammation is hot, add 30g of sasanqua, 15g each of bupleurum and pollen. results: among 120 cases in this group, there are 78 cases of clinical cure, 41 cases of effective, and 1 case of ineffective.
2. Treatment of breast carbuncle Some people use the addition of flavor ShenXingGuaBuLuShan to treat 112 cases of this disease. Methods with the whole piper betel, angelica, licorice, frankincense, myrrh, dandelion, zhebeimu, honeysuckle, fresh orange leaf composition. At the beginning of the disease, add the shellfish armor, soapberry to anti-inflammatory; long treatment is not eliminated pus dripping with raw astragalus, ginseng, smallpox pollen and so on complementary support; there are other concomitant evidence of the person is with the symptoms of the additional reduction of the treatment. Results: the duration of the disease is not more than 1 week, taking this formula 3-5 doses can be eliminated; the condition of the delay is not months, usually about 7 doses of cure; individual cases are more serious; and elsewhere there is a long period of mis-treatment of the person, you need to take about 14-20 doses of medicine to be cured.
3. Treatment of bronchial dilatation hemoptysis Some people use traditional Chinese medicine atomized inhalation treatment of this disease 32 cases. Methods: fried guayule kernel 9g, Qingdai, chebula, Huanglian each 6g, haifushi, fried gardenia, rhubarb, scutellaria each 9g, add water 500m1, decoction 250m1, set ultrasonic nebulizer atomization inhalation cattle hours, each mouth 2 ~ 4 times, stop using other Chinese and western medicines. Results: 21 cases were cured, 9 cases were effective and 2 cases were invalid. Among them, hemoptysis in the drug 3 days to stop the 26 cases, 7 days to stop the 4 cases, 2 weeks later there are still a small amount of hemoptysis in 2 cases.
4. Treatment of breast lobular hyperplasia Some people use the liver and kidney elimination soup to treat 38 cases of this disease. Methods: Psoralea vulgaris 15g, Angelica sinensis, Yanhuosuo, orange kernel, Chaihu 10g, the system of incense, wide tulip gold, fried white peony, cannon armor, immortal spleen, cynomolgus, zhebei, Xiaku Cao 12g, antler cream 20g, roasted licorice 6g, 1 dose per day, decoction of water in 2 servings. 20 days as a course of treatment. Results: 38 cases of small 31 cases of cure, 6 cases of apparent effect, 1 case of ineffective".
5. Treatment of coronary heart disease It has been reported that some people use this product as the main treatment of coronary heart disease 32 cases, the method of gua gua, danshen, chuanxiong each 1, 2 raw rhubarb, the drugs into a fine powder, airtight preservation, each time to serve 9g per oral 3 times, 1 5 days for 1 course of treatment, general service 2 ~ 3 courses of treatment. Results: 32 cases in this group, households showed 14 cases, 13 cases, ineffective 6 cases, the total effective rate of 84.3%, of which 5 cases of 1 course of treatment, 2 courses of treatment 17 cases, 3 courses of treatment 10 cases.
6. Treatment of asymptomatic myocardial ischemia It has been reported that some people use the whole piper betel, tai zhi ginseng, red danshen 15g, the Chuanxiong rhizome 10g, sizzling Astragalus 50g, Allium cepa head, the whole when the door, the system of 12g, fried atractylodis Macrocephalae 20g, fried in water, 1 dose per day, divided into 2 times oral service. Results: 86 cases in this group, 30 cases of apparent effect, 24 cases of effective, ineffective 2 cases, the total effective rate of 96.4%.
7. can slow down the chemotherapy antiemetic drugs caused by constipation It is reported that some people use the whole piper betel 30g, fire Ma Ren, Yu Li twelve each 9g almond 6g, Chen Pi 5g, 1 dose per day, decocted twice a day, morning and evening service, the results: this group of 40 cases to slow down the emergence of constipation in 35 cases. The incidence of constipation was 87.5%.