Congenital malformation. For the first three months of pregnancy, it is a period of fetal tissue formation. If pregnant women can lead to diabetes, the early fetal malformation is slow and the organ development is abnormal, and the pregnancy is three months, which is the formation and development of fetal brain cells, and the mother's high insulin and high nutrients enter a positive value. Hyperglycemia of fetal fat cells, muscle cells, pancreatic cells and neuroendocrine system will lead to chronic hypoxia of the fetus, which will seriously lead to dead tires.
Malnutrition in fetal palace. When blood sugar controls gestational diabetes, it will lead to fetal metabolic disorders. Some children lose less weight than their gestational age. The survival rate is very low, even if it survives, type 2 diabetes is very easy to occur in adults. Causes The main cause of diabetes in adulthood is intrauterine pancreatic insufficiency, while in adulthood, due to its own factors, it is usually caused by insulin secretion.
Neonatal hyaline membrane disease. When suffering from diabetes or premature delivery, newborns will cause pulmonary surfactant, alveolar plug and dyspnea. It has respiratory distress 2 to 6 hours after birth, and it shows gas promotion. Fan, breathing, breathing rhythm, weakened breathing, fast or slow heart, and finally outstanding and dead.
Doctors indicate that pregnant women, whether they have a family history of diabetes and a history of diabetes, must be in 18? Do a "diabetes screening" at 22 weeks to determine whether there is gestational diabetes. Don't feel that your body will be light without other special conditions. Patients with gestational diabetes mellitus should improve their understanding of the importance of preventing and treating gestational diabetes mellitus, and have better self-understanding of their own diseases. It is necessary to carry out self-monitoring of blood sugar and record and analyze the causes of blood sugar fluctuation.
For most people, diet and sports are the most important means to prevent and treat gestational diabetes. However, due to the special role of pregnant women, it brings difficulties in treating diabetes: ensuring the balance of energy intake, ensuring the physiological needs of mothers and fetuses, and effectively controlling diet. Therefore, experts show that pregnant women with gestational diabetes can best make a diet plan, pregnancy weight, weight loss and exercise intensity consumption under their own eating habits, and eat less and eat less. Pregnant women should not sleep less, or do appropriate outdoor sports, such as walking. Early mild patients can adjust their blood sugar through diet and exercise, but if the degree is heavy, it is necessary to be guided by a drug therapist.