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What are the cough and expectorant medicines for babies?

There are several types of cough medicines commonly used by children:

Cold and cough syrup: also called phenergan syrup, it contains phenergan to calm and fight allergies, and ammonium chloride to relieve cough and eliminate phlegm. . This medicine is most suitable for children who cough at night and cannot sleep peacefully. It has the effect of relieving cough, resolving phlegm and sleeping, but should not be taken for a long time.

Chuanbei and loquat syrup: Made from Fritillaria fritillary, almonds, platycodon, loquat leaves and other traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, it has the effect of relieving cough and eliminating phlegm. It is suitable for coughs such as colds, bronchitis, pneumonia and pleurisy, with no adverse reactions.

Panellinium lucidum: It has the effect of refreshing throat, relieving cough and reducing phlegm. It is suitable for those with phlegm-prone coughs caused by various acute and chronic bronchitis and pneumonia, and those with thick phlegm that is difficult to cough up.

Kebiqing Cough Cough: Also called Toklas syrup, it is a central antitussive, but it is not addictive. It has mild bronchial dilation and local intoxication effects. Suitable for children with dry cough without phlegm. This drug should not be used in the following situations: those who cough with excessive phlegm; those with cardiac insufficiency and pulmonary stasis; children with glaucoma should choose other drugs.

Maxing Cough Syrup: It is mainly composed of Polygonum, Almond and other traditional Chinese medicines. It not only relieves coughs, but also has anti-asthmatic effects. It is suitable for children with coughs and asthma.

Compound Baibu Cough Syrup: composed of Baibu, Platycodon, almond, Ophiopogon japonicus, Anemarrhena, dried tangerine peel, mulberry bark and other traditional Chinese medicines. It is suitable for children with lung heat and cough with thick and sticky phlegm. , also effective for long-term treatment of whooping cough.

Fritillaria Cough Syrup: It is composed of Fritillaria fritillaris, mulberry bark, tangerine peel and other traditional Chinese medicines. It has the effects of clearing away heat and dissipating stagnation, moistening the lungs and reducing phlegm. It is most suitable for children with chronic cough.

The dosage of the above drugs can be taken according to the dosage instructions. Different ages and different dosages cannot be uniformly prescribed. They can be taken 3-5 times a day, and combined with anti-inflammatory drugs, the effect will be better.

Because of the characteristics of children's own immune system, they often have minor problems such as coughing. When parents are upset, they often seek medical treatment urgently, hoping that their children's illnesses will be cured as soon as they take medicine. In fact, coughs have many causes and manifestations. Let’s talk about some issues that parents should pay attention to when children cough.

Types of cough Cough is a protective reflex of the human body. It is due to the respiratory tract being stimulated by foreign bodies, inflammation or other reasons causing an increase in secretions (often referred to as phlegm), causing coughing and removing phlegm. Excreted from the body.

Children with colds, tracheitis, and pneumonia will have cough symptoms in the early stages, mostly dry coughs and irritating coughs. If it is not well controlled in the early stage, or the disease itself is not serious, the cough will worsen in the second or third day. At this time, you should go to the hospital for examination as soon as possible. If it's a cold, it's better. If it's bronchitis or pneumonia, formal treatment is necessary. Generally speaking, when a cough develops to the later stage, there will be phlegm sounds. If there are no other special circumstances at this time, the time for recovery from the disease is not far away.

As a parent, you should pay special attention to a situation where the voice is hoarse and the coughing sound is like the "roaring" sound of a dog barking. This is a special coughing sound that occurs after vocal cord edema. Do not be careless. , early treatment is required. Cough treatment methods

As parents, we are very worried about whether our children will cough and damage their lungs. This worry is unnecessary. Coughing is a protective, reflex response. However, if coughing is laborious and frequent, it can cause chest muscle pain, or increased intrathoracic pressure can cause syncope, which is dangerous. In this case, the doctor will recommend stopping the cough first to prevent the above situation. Otherwise, cough relief is generally frowned upon.

The treatment of cough is generally to eliminate phlegm and relieve the cough. In addition to treating according to the cause, expectoration is to thin the phlegm, reduce its viscosity, or accelerate the movement of respiratory cilia to make the phlegm easier to cough up. Generally, there are local inhalation and oral medication treatments. As a parent, in addition to drug treatment under the guidance of a doctor, you should also receive auxiliary treatment to achieve better results. For example, back patting (hollow patting on the back), especially for newborns, can help cough and expel phlegm. If necessary, clean hands can be used to clasp the throat to help remove sticky phlegm.