1. Cherry blossom: scientific name: Cerasus sp. Native to the temperate region of the northern hemisphere around the Himalayas, in all parts of the world are growing, mainly in Japan. Flowers 3 to 5 per branch, into umbels, the apex of the petal is notched, the flower color is mostly white, pink. Flowers are often released in March with the leaves or after the leaves bloom, with the seasonal changes, cherry blossom flower color fragrance and colorful, commonly used in garden ornamental.
2. Narcissus: Narcissus leaves from the bulb top green-white cylindrical sheaths drawn flower stems (commonly known as arrows) and then drawn from the leaves. Generally each bulb can draw flower stems 1-2 branches, more up to 8-11 branches, umbels. The petals are mostly 6 pieces, and the end of the petal is goose-yellow. There is a bowl-like protective cover outside the stamens. Leaves narrowly ribbon-like, capsule loculicidal. Flowering period in spring.
3. Camellia: Scientific name: Camellia japonica L.? There are two times a year branch tips, the first for the spring, starting in March to April; summer tips in July to September. Flowering period is long, most varieties for 1 ~ 2 months, single flower period is usually 7 ~ 15 days. Flowering period in February to March.
4. Magnolia: leafy tree, up to 17 meters high, China's famous flowering trees, the north of the early spring of the important flowering trees, Shanghai city flower, there are about 2,500 years of cultivation history, for the garden in the valuable ornamental trees. It has a history of cultivation of about 2500 years, and is a valuable ornamental tree in the garden.
5. Qionghua: bloom in April and May, the flower is as big as a disk, white as jade. Cymes are born at the end of branches, with eight surrounding sepals developing into sterile flowers and bisexual florets in the center. Yangzhou, Kunshan city flower
6. Junzi orchid: scientific name: Clivia miniata. is a perennial herbaceous plants, flowering period of up to 30-50 days, mainly in winter and spring, New Year's Day to the Spring Festival around the time of the flowering, avoid bright light, semi-shady plants, like cool, avoid high temperatures. Growth temperature is 15-25 ℃, below 5 ℃ will stop growing.
7. Begonia:Scientific name: Malus spectabilis?(Ait.)Borkh.Inflorescence subumbellate, with 4-6 flowers, flowers 4-5 cm in diameter; calyx tube outside glabrous or white tomentose; sepals triangular-ovate, apex acute, entire; petals ovate, 2-2.5 cm long, 1.5-2 cm wide, with a short claw at the base, white, in bud pink in color.
8. Phalaenopsis: Native to subtropical rainforest areas, epiphytic orchids. Phalaenopsis white thick aerial roots exposed around the leaves, in addition to the role of absorbing nutrients in the air, and growth and photosynthesis. In spring, Phalaenopsis plants pull out long flower stalks from the leaf axils, and bloom flowers like fluttering butterflies, which are favored by flower fans and known as the "Queen of Orchids".
9. Hyacinthus: Scientific name: Hyacinthus orientalis L.. Flowering stem fleshy, scape 15-45 cm high, hollow, bearing racemes at the end; florets 10-20 densely in the upper part, more transverse growth, few pendulous, funnel-shaped, perianth tube, four-lobed in the upper part, corolla funnel-shaped, the basal floral tube is longer, the lobes 5. Revolute toward lower outer side. Flowering in early spring, natural flowering in March-April.
10. Tulip: scientific name: Tulipa gesneriana. Flowering leaves 3-5, striped lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, flowers single terminal, large and showy, tepals red or mixed white and yellow, sometimes white or yellow, 5-7 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, 6 stamens equal, filaments glabrous, no styles, stigmas enlarged in the form of a corolla, the flowering period 4 -May.
11. Iris: its plant height of 60 ~ 80cm, underground lynchpin, the plant is similar to the Tangchang Pu, single leaf clusters, leaf shape for the long lanceolate, the apex of the tip of the thin, the base of the sheath, the leaf blade grows out of the 6 ~ 7, draw a single flower stem, the flower shape is beautiful, there are three petals of petals, for the single terminal inflorescence, the color of flowers have gold, white, blue and dark purple. Natural flowering period March to April bloom.
12. Peach Blossom: Peach tree blooms, belongs to the Rosaceae. Leaves elliptic lanceolate, the drupe nearly spherical, mainly divided into two categories of fruit and flower peach. Its flower language and representative meaning is: the captive of love. Every year from March to June, different peach blossom festivals are held in different places with peach blossom as the medium.
13. apricot: scientific name: Prunus armeniaca. apricot flowers solitary, the first leaves open, petals white or slightly reddish, is a famous ornamental tree in China. Apricot can be planted in front of the court, wall corner, roadside, waterfront, can also be planted in groups, pieces of planting in the mountain slopes, waterfront, is the main ornamental tree species in spring. Every year in March and April, the apricot festival will be held around the world, for tourists trekking, picnic and photography to provide a good place.
14. Rhododendron: scientific name: Rhododendron simsii Planch. Flowers 2-3 (-6) clusters at the top of the branches; pedicel 8 millimeters long, densely covered with bright brown strigose; calyx 5-parted, lobes triangular-oblong ovate, 5 mm long, strigose, the edge of the eyelashes; corolla broadly funnel-shaped, rose, bright red or dark red, flowering period in April-May.
References:
Flowering.com: what are the flowers of spring
Baidu Encyclopedia - Flowering
Flowering Encyclopedia.com: these flowers only bloom in spring