1. Can write 14 new words, and correctly read and write the words "Emerald, Vientiane update, lights all night, day and night, completely different, as a last resort, lighting, sound and light, various colors" and so on.

2. Read the text with emotion, understand the Spring Festival customs in old Beijing, feel the lively atmosphere of the festival, and understand the national civilization and traditional culture in the festival customs.

3. Try to figure out the expression order of the article and appreciate the benefits of detailed writing and abbreviated writing.

Teaching emphasis: lead students to follow the author's description, feel the grand and lively Spring Festival in old Beijing, and understand the rich connotation of folk culture.

Teaching difficulties: the expression method adopted by the author to highlight the folk characteristics of the Spring Festival in Beijing.

First, the topic of conversation.

1. The teacher brought you a song. do you want to hear it ? Do you know what festival it says? Do you like the Spring Festival? Tell me your reasons.

There are endless topics about the Spring Festival. Today, we will follow Mr. Lao She into old Beijing and have a Beijing-style Spring Festival. Blackboard writing: Students in Beijing read it together during the Spring Festival.

Second, read the text for the first time and feel the content.

1, read the text freely, mark natural paragraphs, pay attention to correct pronunciation and read sentences.

Think about it: What impression did the Spring Festival in Beijing leave on you as a whole?

Second, check

1, show the new words and check the students' mastery of the words.

2. What impression did the Spring Festival in Beijing leave on you? Student exchange. The teacher randomly wrote the students' answers on the blackboard. (Lively, festive, hectic, reunion)

Third, the overall perception, clear context.

1, such a lively Spring Festival began at the beginning of the twelfth lunar month and lasted for a long time. When did it end? The teacher asked you to read silently. Please browse quickly, find out which important days are there in the Spring Festival in Beijing, and mark them. Here we go.

2. Have you finished drawing? Let's communicate together.

According to the old rules in Beijing, the Spring Festival has already started on the first few days of the twelfth lunar month. First of all, the first good day is () ... exchange students. The teacher wrote on the blackboard: the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month (off-year), New Year's Eve, the first day of the first month, and the 15th day of the first month.

It can be seen that the Spring Festival in Beijing lasts for more than a month, and there are so many customs and habits. After a while, we all understood. It is very organized. What's the order? (blackboard writing: chronological order). Students, on these important days, Grandpa Lao She wrote down in detail which days.

Fourth, read the text

1. Of the four days detailed by Grandpa Lao She, which day do you like best? Now, please read in depth, sketch out your deepest impression, and make some comments according to your feelings about the New Year to communicate with you.

2. Teacher: Have you finished drawing? Which classmate can communicate with you?

(1) Laba

Student exchange:

1 What are the two major events that Laba will do that day? (Laba porridge soaked with Laba garlic)

2. The teacher cooperates with the pictures. Do you know what Laba porridge is made of? How did Mr. Lao She describe it? Feel that Mr. Lao She is a humorous person? )

Teacher: Have you ever seen Laba garlic? How did Mr. Lao She describe it? Do you understand?

Teacher: How do you feel after listening? Try to imagine.

(2) On New Year's Eve, students communicate.

Do you understand what "shou sui" means?

In ancient times, observing the age has two meanings: the old man's observing the age means "resigning from the old", which means cherishing time, and the young man's observing the age means prolonging the life span of his parents. To put it simply, it is a symbol to drive away the epidemic and look forward to good luck in the new year. Eating delicious food and listening to festive firecrackers, what kind of scene do you seem to see? Try to say.

This is an excitement of national celebration, an all-night excitement, and an excitement of family reunion. Let's read this wonderful story together.

(3) New Year's Day

Is the scene of junior high school the same as New Year's Eve? New Year's Eve is very lively, with New Year pictures, new clothes, red couplets and firecrackers all day. On New Year's Day, people can visit temple fairs, ride donkeys, see beautiful scenery and buy their favorite toys. So the scene of New Year's Day is completely different from that of New Year's Eve. Let's invite boys and girls to read the excitement of New Year's Eve and the leisure of New Year's Day respectively? Ok, we boys and girls each recommend one classmate to see who can read well! Student evaluation. The teacher summed it up.

(4) Lantern Festival

On New Year's Eve, after the New Year's Day, the Lantern Festival arrived and the climax of the Spring Festival arrived. Hey, classmates, New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are busy enough, but Grandpa Lao She said the Lantern Festival is more lively. Why? Please read the paragraph11-12 again to find out the exciting sentences describing the Lantern Festival.

1, we can't see the lights in old Beijing. Look at the lights prepared by the teacher. Show me the photos.

2, watch the slide show (all kinds of lanterns, plus colorful fireworks, refreshing, who can not like it? Do you want to see such a lively Lantern Festival? Practice reading by yourself first, and then read in groups.

Abstract of intransitive verbs

What did you learn from this course?

We can also make this passage written by Mr. Lao She into a children's song. Let's shoot and read this nursery rhyme together.

In old Beijing, during the Spring Festival, the beginning of the twelfth lunar month is busy. Laba porridge smells good at home. Laba garlic, both color and taste, 23, want to eat sugar, every household has new year's goods. New Year's Eve is really lively, cooking and setting off firecrackers. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, adults and children will go to temple fairs. The sixth-grade residents are all newly opened, and the guys in the shop are not busy. On the fifteenth day of the first month, people celebrate the Lantern Festival. After the 19th day of the first month, everyone did things as usual.

Seven, expand and extend

People in different areas have different customs to celebrate the Spring Festival. Know the custom of Spring Festival in your hometown and try to talk with your deskmate.

Eight, blackboard design:

Spring Festival in Beijing

Laba-the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month-New Year's Eve-the first day of the first month-the 15th day of the first month-the 19th day of the first month.

Lively, festive, peaceful and reunion