/kloc-during the period of 0/930, Han Zidong went to Peiping from his hometown to study. Because of his poor family, he had to work and study part-time, working in a bookstore and attending lectures in the Department of Economics of China University. It was while working as a clerk in a bookstore that he got to know the underground party member, and was absorbed into the Chinese organization in 1932.
After two years, the underground party organization in Beiping was destroyed, and Han Zidong was unfortunately arrested and imprisoned. The secret service hated the red scout who got in, and often tortured him and destroyed him in every way in an attempt to open a gap from him.
Han Zidong was unyielding and kept secret, which made the spy helpless. The Kuomintang authorities listed him as a political prisoner and sentenced him to life imprisonment. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the secret service moved all political prisoners to several provinces and sent them to Xifeng concentration camp in Guizhou for detention.
1In July 946, Xifeng concentration camp was abolished, and 70 important political prisoners, including Luo Shiwen and Che Yaoxian, were transferred to Chongqing Baigongguan Detention Center, including Han Zidong. At that time, the * * * peace talks had not completely broken down, so the newly-built prison branch decided to escape as collectively as possible, and if it was not possible, it would strive for a separate escape. The purpose of prison break is to reveal the news that political prisoners are secretly imprisoned and strive for legal rescue.
Baigongguan prison is surrounded by high walls, dense power grids and surrounded by spies and gendarmes. It is impossible to riot, so we have to find another way. 1around July 20th, 946, Luo Shiwen, Han Zidong and others were detained in Chongqing Zhazidong again.
On August 18, the prison leader said to Luo Shiwen and Che Yaoxian, "I will send you to Nanjing by plane in a day or two." Luo Shiwen wrote a note with a pencil: "It's a disaster, hold high our flag." Han Zidong handed the note to Xu Xiaoxuan, and Xu Xiaoxuan managed to take it out of the prison under the leather shoes.
Luo Shiwen and Che Yaoxian were secretly killed, while Han Zidong and Xu Xiaoxuan were escorted to Bai Mansion. Xu Xiaoxuan was elected as the branch secretary of the temporary Party branch, and Han Zidong and Tan Shenming were appointed as branch committees. Everyone has been planning to escape from prison more than once. After discussion, it is believed that we can't wait for death, but we can't work hard without conditions. We can't just rely on collective escape, and we must "escape one by one."
In order to fight against the enemy, we must first live. Walking a few steps in the cell is the only fitness method that Han Zidong and others can do. The cell is crowded with people, and it is difficult to turn. Where can we walk around?
Han Zidong and others groped for a walk along the "8" walking route, which made the cell an endless narrow winding path. For this reason, they gave an inspiring name-"indoor travel" and regarded physical exercise as a political task for the party to work for survival.
In order not to expose the identity of party member, a producer of * * *, in prison, Han Zidong looked dull and unkempt all day. No matter whether it was windy or rainy, he always trotted in the lookout dam of Bai Mansion. The spy guards thought he was being shut up and crazy, so they called him "crazy old man". His hometown is in Shandong, and after arriving in Chongqing, he is a stranger. The guards are more at ease with him and often let him go shopping in Ciqikou town with the guards.
Han Zidong is relatively free in prison, but he always remembers the decision of the branch: seize the opportunity and get out! He is biding his time. 1August, 947 18, Han Zidong went to Ciqikou to buy food with the guard Lu Zhaochun. Han Zidong, who had carefully planned to escape, took advantage of the opportunity of guarding Lu Zhaochun to play mahjong, pretended to go to the toilet and walked out the door generously.
As soon as he was out of the spy's sight, he rushed across the street and lane, rushed to the Jialing River, found a small wooden boat and quickly crossed the Jialing River. With the exercise of running in Bai Mansion every day, he worked day and night, and finally reached the liberated area after a long journey of 45 days.
1948 1 On 23rd, Han Zidong submitted a report on his imprisonment and escape from danger to the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, and resumed his party membership after the organization review. After liberation, Han Zidong served as deputy director of the personnel department, deputy director of the Second Bureau of the First Machinery Department, deputy director of the General Office of the State Technology Commission, and deputy secretary of the Guiyang Municipal Committee.
Extended data:
1. Analysis of Hua Ziliang's character image: party member, the most latent * * * producer, is patient, unyielding, far-sighted, resourceful and resilient, and is an excellent party member. He was called "crazy old man" by the spy for pretending to be crazy and selling stupidity, and was detained in Bai Mansion. After learning of the evil plan of "cutting in batches in advance", he fled to the liberated areas, and the plan of prison escape made great contributions.
2. Red Rock was published in 196 1 year. The authors, Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan, are survivors of the concentration camp of Chongqing Sino-American Cooperation Institute. They personally experienced the test of blood and fire before dawn and witnessed the heroic scenes of many revolutionary martyrs who sacrificed for the revolution. Based on these personal experiences, they wrote the revolutionary memoir "Eternal Life in Fire" in 1957, and then created the novel "Red Rock" on this basis.
Source of reference: Han Zidong _ Baidu Encyclopedia
Source of reference: Red Rock _ Baidu Encyclopedia