Also known as Shaguo, Wenlinlangguo (Compendium of Materia Medica) and Ling Lin (Hebei Tree Map), they are small deciduous trees belonging to the genus Malus in Rosaceae, with oval or oval leaves, sharp tips and extremely fine serrations at the edges. Flowers bloom at the turn of spring and summer and are arranged at the top of branches in an umbrella shape. Pedicels and calyx have fine hairs, and the buds are red, which turns pale and red after opening. The fruit is mature in autumn, oblate, 4-5 cm in diameter, yellow or red. It is widely distributed in the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins in Chinese mainland and Liaoning Province, and grows at an altitude of 50 meters to 65,438+0,300 meters. It usually grows on the original hillside, flat land and valley terraces. Tastes like apples, and there are many varieties. It can be propagated by grafting, sowing, branching and other methods. It is a unique plant in China. Sweet and sour.
Shaguo is a delicious fruit with high nutritional value.
Shaguo, alias Wenlinguo, Huahongguo, Linzhou, Wuselai, Julian, etc. , is the fruit of Rosaceae. Every100g contains 82g of water, 0.3g of protein, 0.8g of fat, 15. 1 liter of carbohydrate, 69kcal, 0.9g of crude fiber, 0.2g of ash, 45mg of calcium, 9mg of phosphorus, 0.9mg of iron and 0.05mg of carotene.
Nutritional value of Amomum villosum
1, promoting fluid production to quench thirst: Amomum villosum is rich in organic acids and vitamins, which can promote fluid production to quench thirst, help digestion, relieve boredom and eliminate stagnation.
2, astringent diarrhea: Shaguo tastes sour, has a good astringent diarrhea effect, and is a good diet for diarrhea and nocturnal emission.
3, deworming: Shaguogen decoction has the effect of deworming and insecticidal, and can cure diseases caused by white worms and ascaris.
4, eyesight: Shaguo leaves are fresh or dry, which has the effect of purging fire and eyesight, killing insects and detoxifying. Can be used for treating cyanosis, conjunctival blindness and infantile scabies.