The role of reed and related knowledge
The role of reed and related knowledge. Reed is a common plant along rural rivers. It is an economic crop full of treasures. Its roots It is a traditional Chinese medicine that can clear away heat and detoxify. Its reed flowers can be made into brooms. Let’s learn more about the functions and related knowledge of reed. The role of reeds and related knowledge 1
How to plant reeds
1. Planting through reed seeds.
Let’s first look at how to grow reeds from reed seeds. One is sowing. The seeds of reeds are hidden in the reed ears. After harvesting the reeds every year, we chop the reed ears and dry them for later use. The sowing season must be well controlled. Sow seeds around early May every year. Irrigate the reed field with water two days before sowing. After soaking for two days, drain the water and start sowing. The sowing density is 150 kilograms of seeds per hectare. When sowing, the seedlings should be spread evenly and ensure that each seed is buried in the soil. After that, field management must be strengthened to keep the irrigation height of the seed field below the height of the seedlings, and timely weeding and fertilization
Second, planting is carried out by transplanting reed seedlings.
When the seedlings grow to about 20 cm, they can be transplanted. The distance between transplanting reed seedlings should be maintained at a distance of 1 square meter per pit, and watering should be carried out in a timely manner after transplanting. The height of irrigation should be kept below the seedling body. As the seedling body grows, the height of irrigation should continue to increase. The third is harvest.
Planting reeds only once can yield years of benefits. Every year when the reeds mature, usually before winter, we only harvest the reeds above their roots. New reed seedlings will grow again after harvesting in the second year. After harvesting, it is necessary to clean up the scattered leaves on the water surface in time to prevent the rot of the reed roots.
The application value of reed
Reed is a plant with very high application value. Reed and its preparations can be used in all aspects of life and production environment. Completed items.
1. Reed is one of the important raw materials for making paper and man-made fibers. Reed is extremely high in cellulose and is an excellent substitute for wood in the paper and fiber manufacturing industries.
2. Reeds can be used as ornamental plants. Because reeds are cold-resistant, resistant to high temperatures, resistant to lodging, have a high survival rate, fast growth rate, can purify water quality, protect soil and consolidate embankments, etc., a large number of reeds are planted in many wetland parks or lakes in large urban parks. For example, we can often see reeds in national parks such as Europe.
3. Reed can be used as medicine. The use of reed is recorded in my country's famous Chinese medicine compendium "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Reed leaves treat cholera, vomiting, and carbuncle." The "Ben Cao Tu Jing" records the efficacy of reed flowers: "Boiled in thick juice and taken, it can control the poison of fish and crabs." This means that reed flowers can stop bleeding and detoxify. Reed root can also be used as medicine in traditional Chinese medicine. It has the effects of clearing stomach fire, removing lung heat, strengthening the stomach, antivomiting, and diuresis. It is recorded in 14 medical classics in ancient my country, so reed is also called "Qianjin Reed" in traditional Chinese medicine;
4. It can be used as livestock feed. Due to its high yield, strong disease resistance and rapid growth, reed leaves, flowers, stems and roots can be used as pasture. Therefore, a large number of reeds are planted as pasture in many areas where livestock is the main source of income. The role of reeds and related knowledge 2
Introduction to reed leaves
Reed leaves are the leaves of reeds. Reed is a tall grass that grows aquatic or wet for many years. It grows beside irrigation ditches, river bank swamps, etc. It grows all over the world. Reed leaves, reed flowers, reed stems, reed roots, and asparagus can all be used as medicine. There is a folk custom in my country that uses reed leaves to make rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival.
Efficacy and function of reed leaves
Reed is a tall grass that grows aquatic or wet for many years. It grows beside irrigation ditches, river bank swamps, etc. It grows all over the world. Reed leaves, reed flowers, reed stems, reed roots, and asparagus can all be used as medicine.
The medicinal value is a soil-preserving and embankment-consolidating plant.
Reed stalks can be used as raw materials for papermaking, rayon, and artificial cotton, as well as for weaving mats, curtains, etc.; they contain a lot of protein and sugar when young and are excellent feed; the young shoots are also edible;
Nutritional analysis of reed leaves:
"Compendium of Materia Medica" states that reed leaves "treat cholera, vomiting, and carbuncle"; "Benjing Daoyuan" records that it has the effect of "treating cholera, vomiting, and carbuncle." "It has the ability to cure epilepsy and blood." Remove the reed leaves into powder, wash them with green onion and pepper soup, and apply them to treat ulcers on the back of the hair.
Reed catkins stop bleeding and detoxify, treat epistaxis, bleeding, vomiting and diarrhea.
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"Wang Gao Yao Jie" said that it can "clear the lungs and quench thirst, diuretic and relieve stranguria."
"Compendium of Materia Medica" records that it can "resolve various botulinum toxins".
Reed stems and reed roots are important medicines in the treatment of febrile diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. They can clear away heat and promote fluid production, relieve irritability and stop vomiting. There are detailed records in the ancient fourteen medicine books.
The famous "Thousand Gold Reed" stems are now sold overseas.
Therapeutic effects of reed leaves:
Clear stomach fire, remove lung heat, strengthen the stomach, relieve vomiting and diuresis.
Can reeds purify water?
Aquatic plants that can purify water. Which aquatic plants can purify water? The role of reeds and related knowledge 3
The efficacy of reed roots :
Ingredients: Contains protein, vitamins B1, B2, C, asparagine, polysaccharides, furfural and water-soluble sugars, etc.
Nature and flavor: Cold in nature, sweet in taste
Meridian return: Lung and stomach meridians
Efficacy: Clearing away heat and promoting fluid production, eliminating restlessness, stopping vomiting, and diuresis effect. It is mainly used for febrile diseases with polydipsia, stomach heat vomiting, lung heat cough, lung abscess and pus vomiting, and hot stranguria and astringent pain.
Functions of reed root:
1. Treatment of bad breath: Reed root is cool in nature and can clear away heat and dispel fire. Reed root has obvious effect on bad breath due to deficiency of fire. Reed root can be used with raw materials, licorice . Reed roots can make the decoction delicious and have a strengthening effect.
2. Anti-cancer: In recent years, the value of reed roots has doubled due to the discovery that asparagine in reed roots can effectively inhibit the growth and spread of cancer cells and normalize cell growth.
3. Treat cough due to lung heat and vomiting pus from lung abscess: Reed root can clear away lung heat and act as a diuretic. It can conduct heat poison out of the urine. Therefore, reed root can treat lung heat cough with thick phlegm and lung abscess. Cough and vomit pus and blood.
4. Treat hot stranguria and astringent pain: Reed root functions to clear away heat and diuresis. Reed root can be used to treat hot stranguria and astringent pain, short and red urine, and is often used with Imperata rhizome, Plantago Seed, etc.
5. Clear away heat and promote fluid production: Reed root can clear away heat from the lungs and resolve phlegm. It is used for lung-heat cough caused by wind-heat invading the lungs, making it difficult to pass out thick phlegm. Reed root is sweet in taste and can promote fluid production. It is cold in nature and can clear away heat. It can be used for those who are thirsty due to excessive heat and damage to fluid. If fresh reed root juice is used, it will be more effective in clearing away heat and promoting fluid production.
6. Treat dry mouth and eyes: To treat dry mouth and eyes in Sj?gren’s syndrome, adding reed root to the compound can help saliva secretion and improve the symptoms of dry mouth and throat. Reed root seems to be more effective than dendrobium. efficient. Fresh reed roots are better than dry reed roots and should be used with raw reeds and Ophiopogon japonicus.
7. Treat stomach heat and vomiting: Reed root can clear stomach heat and stop vomiting. It can be eaten fresh with green bamboo, ginger and other decoctions.
8. Practical value: Reed stems contain cellulose and can be used to make paper and artificial fibers. In ancient times, reeds were used to weave "reed mats" to lay beds, build houses or build temporary buildings. The hollow stem of the reed can be used to make a musical instrument - a reed flute. The membrane inside the reed stem can be used as the membrane of the flute. The spikes of the reed can be used as a broom, and the wadding can be used to fill pillows.
9. Garden value: Planted by the lake in the park, it is especially beautiful during the flowering season. In the parks of European countries, the elegant figure of reeds can often be seen. The latest varieties of reeds are cultivated. Growth rate is fast. It is the first choice for tourist attractions, water surface greening, river management, water purification, swamp wetlands, landscaping projects, soil protection and embankment consolidation, and soil improvement.
10. Livestock value: Reed leaves, reed flowers, reed stems, reed roots, and asparagus can be used as medicinal forage and have high feeding value. The young stems and leaves are favored by various livestock. Most of them are used as grazing land, and some are used for mowing or grazing.
In addition to grazing, hay and silage can be dried. After silage, the grass is green and has a strong aroma. Sheep, cattle and horses also like to eat it.
Precautions for reed root:
Anyone can eat reed root. It has no side effects, but it should not be eaten in excess. You can boil it with water, but do not boil it multiple times.
How to eat reed roots:
Gypsum reed root porridge: 30 grams of gypsum, 60 grams of fresh reed roots. 100 grams of japonica rice. Decoct gypsum and reed roots in water to get juice, add japonica rice and water to cook porridge. It clears away heat and promotes fluid production, relieves irritability and quenches thirst. Japonica rice nourishes stomach qi. It is used for febrile diseases such as fever and polydipsia.
Five-leaf reed root soup: 10 grams each of Perrin leaves, Patchouli leaves, mint leaves, fresh lotus leaves, and loquat leaves, and 30 grams of reed roots. Add water to decoct the soup, do not decoct for a long time. Take the juice and add sugar to taste. After being used for febrile diseases, the residual heat is not exhausted. Slight tightness in the chest and epigastrium, inability to eat when hungry, and greasy coating.