? Su Shi's "The Night Scene of Hui Chong Riverside"

Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo grove, the ducks in the water, they first noticed the warm spring of the spring.

The beach was full of wormwood, and the asparagus also began to sprout, and the puffer fish was about to swim against the current, from the sea back to the rivers.

1, verse interpretation

Two or three peach blossoms are blooming outside the bamboo forest, and ducks playing in the water are the first to notice the warming of the river in early spring. The beach is covered with Artemisia selengensis, and the reeds are sprouting short buds. At this time, the puffer fish is about to swim upstream from the sea to the rivers.

2. Creative background

The Night Scene of Hui Chong Riverside is an inscribed poem written by Su Shi for Hui Chong in Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province) in the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085). One said that this poem was written in Jiangyin.

3. Appreciation of poems

This picture poem deliberately depicts a scene of early spring.

The poet wrote from the side first: in early spring, the earth revived, the bamboo forest has been dyed green by new leaves, and what is more striking is that three or two peach blossoms have blossomed early on the peach tree, with bright colors, reporting the information of spring to people. Then, the poet's line of sight turned from the riverside to the middle of the river. The ducks that had been looking forward to the whole winter on the shore had already been unable to hold back and rushed to play in the water.

Then, the poet wrote from the middle of the river to the bank of the river, and observed and described the scene of early spring in more detail: because of the moisture of the spring water, the Artemisia selengensis on the ground grew new branches, and the reed buds spit out; All this shows the vitality of spring and makes people love it. The poet goes on to think that this is the season when puffer fish is on the market, which makes people daydream more widely ... The whole poem is permeated with a strong and fresh breath of life.

4. Introduction by the author

Su Shi was a writer in Song Dynasty. The word Zi Zhan, the word He Zhong, the number Dongpo lay man. Meizhou Meishan (now Sichuan) people. Jiahua (Song Renzong year number, 1056~ 1063) was a scholar. He once wrote a letter to argue about the disadvantages of Wang Anshi's new law, and later he was sent to the censorial prison and demoted to Huangzhou for satirizing the new law with poems. Song Zhezong, then a bachelor of Hanlin, was once known as Hangzhou, Yingzhou, and the official minister of rites. Later, he was relegated to Huizhou and Xiuzhou. Multi-policy. The pawn overflowed Wen Zhong. Knowledgeable, like to reward backward. Together with his father Su Pao and his brother Su Zhe, they are called "Three Sows". His writing is unrestrained, bold and heroic, and he is one of the "eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties".