Author: He Er
Time: Qing Dynasty
Poem: Just like the soup cake contest in the New Year, shepherd's purse contains fresh teeth. The most is the third day of last spring, when the dishes are settled everywhere.
Interpretation: Dumplings and noodles compete for the joy of the New Year, and the savory taste of shepherd's purse remains on chopsticks and teeth. Especially in the three to five days after beginning of spring, dumplings are the most common food on the plate.
2. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio
Author: Pu Songling
Time: Qing Dynasty
Poem: Flat food is like a crescent moon.
Interpretation: Pinch flat food (the ancient name of dumplings) into a curved shape like a crescent moon.
3, "Wan Department dyeing record folk customs"
Author: Shen Bang
Time: Ming Dynasty
Poem: On New Year's Day, make a flat food, and serve the long life.
Interpretation: On New Year's Day, flat food (the ancient name of dumplings) is made and dedicated to the elderly and superiors to celebrate longevity.
4. jiaozi
Author: Hu Bingyan
Times: Modern
Poem: Before plain clothes's Taiwan case, he played a skillful hand. Snowflakes are dancing, and the bright moon is flat. Clear water floats the hibiscus, and the ingot falls on the jade plate. Gluttony is the most delicious thing in the world.
Interpretation: Standing in front of the desk in white, a pair of skillful hands are better than the craftsmen in the sky. Flour is flying like snowflakes, and a bright crescent moon appears in the air. There are leaves like hibiscus floating in the clear water, and jiaozi falls into the white jade plate like an ingot. Foodies eat delicious food all over the world, and jiaozi is the most delicious.
5, "The Food Play"
Author: Lu You
Time: Song Dynasty
Poetry: before the spring, the wax is followed by the luxuries, and when the companion Cao puts the glass. Steamed cakes can still be cross-split, and wonton will have five kinds.
Interpretation: Before the spring, after the twelfth lunar month, it is the season when everything wakes up. At that time, I accompanied the children to have a good time. Everyone is scrambling to eat, and ordinary steamed cakes can be split in a cross. What about the better wonton (the ancient name of dumplings)?
The source of jiaozi:
Jiaozi is a kind of folk food with a long history, which is very popular among the people. There is a saying among the people that "it's delicious but not as good as jiaozi". During the Spring Festival, jiaozi has become an indispensable delicacy.
According to Guangya, written by Zhang Yi, a Wei native of the Three Kingdoms, there was a crescent-shaped food called "wonton" at that time, which was basically similar to the shape of jiaozi now. By the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, wonton was "shaped like a crescent moon, and the world was full of food". It is speculated that when jiaozi was cooked, it was not fished out and eaten alone, but mixed with soup in a bowl, so people called jiaozi "wonton" at that time.
This way of eating is still popular in some areas of our country. For example, people in Henan and Shaanxi eat jiaozi, and they should put some small ingredients such as coriander, chopped green onion, shrimp skin and leek in the soup.
Culture of dumpling stuffing;
1, celery stuffing-that is, diligent money means diligent money dumplings.
Diligence: that is, diligence and diligence; Often, diligence (frequency) is constantly flowing, which is called diligence. It is a blessing for the endless material wealth; It is also a blessing to hard work and pragmatism.
2, leek stuffing-that is, the meaning of long-term wealth, so it is a long-term wealth dumpling.
Long time: that is, a long time and a long time, which is called long-term wealth. It is a material wealth to pray for a long time; It is also a blessing for eternity, and I hope that people will last for a long time-health, harmony, happiness and happiness.
3, cabbage stuffing-that is, the meaning of hundred wealth, so it is a hundred wealth dumpling.
Hundred: quantifiers, that is, hundreds of kinds of meanings, are called hundred treasures. Blessing for all kinds of wealth; Or to wish the newlyweds a long life together.