Hello, kidney calculi's symptoms are: pain, hematuria, pyuria and so on. Most patients have backache or abdominal pain, and sometimes patients are accompanied by symptoms such as pallor, cold sweat, nausea and vomiting.

Severe stones can also lead to hydronephrosis and nephritis.

In terms of treatment, we can choose surgical treatment and consider minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Kidney calculi can be taken out through the skin incision of 1 cm, without surgery, and can be discharged 3-5 days after operation.

I hope my answer is helpful to you.