Speaking of ghosts, girls must be very scared. During Halloween abroad, both children and adults have a great time dressing up as various monsters and ghosts to scare people. China also has a Ghost Festival, so maybe everyone is not familiar with it. The Hungry Ghost Festival is the Ghost Festival. According to Chinese customs, great importance is attached to the Hungry Ghost Festival, which mainly involves worshiping ghosts and gods and ancestors. So, let’s learn about China’s Ghost Festival, the Hungry Ghost Festival, with the editor.
The Hungry Ghost Festival is commonly known as the Ghost Festival, July Half, and in Buddhism it is called the Bon Festival. The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is called the Shangyuan Festival by the Han people, and it is a celebration of the Lantern Festival, which has existed since ancient times; the fifteenth day of the seventh month by the Han people is called the Zhongyuan Festival, and it is a day for worshiping ancestors; and the fifteenth day of the tenth month by the Han people is called the Xiayuan Festival, where people eat cold food to commemorate Wise man. The Hungry Ghost Festival falls on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, and in some cases on the 14th day of the seventh lunar month. Originally it was Xiaoqiu, when some crops were ripe. It was customary for the people to worship their ancestors and use new rice as offerings to report the harvest to their ancestors. Therefore, during the Hungry Ghost Festival, every family worships their ancestors and performs rituals when doing so.
On the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, people visit the tombs and pay homage to their ancestors. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism designated three meetings and five festivals, of which July 7 was the Daode Festival. It was also the day when the Zhonghui, the fixed Taoist people, came to the government office to take examinations. This ancestor worship date in July was later fixed on this day as Taoism set the birthday of the Zhongyuan local official and the corresponding sacrifice date on July 15th.
The origin of the festival is that the Han people place river lanterns on the Hungry Ghost Festival and Taoist priests build altars and pray. This is a traditional folk custom of the Han people. Buddhism and Taoism have different interpretations of the meaning of this festival. Taoism emphasizes filial piety; Buddhism emphasizes filial piety. Yu performed "Pudu" for the ownerless souls released from the underworld. The origin of the Ghost Festival should be related to the land ancestor worship that was popular in ancient China. It is said that Tianguan’s birthday is on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is called the Shangyuan Festival. Its main duty is to bless the world. The birthday of the local official is on July 15th, which is called the Ghost Festival. Its main duty is to forgive sins on earth. Shuiguan's birthday is on October 15th, which is called the Ten Thousand Yuan Festival. Its main responsibility is to relieve human suffering.
The Hungry Ghost Festival falls on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, commonly known as July Half. Legend has it that all ghosts are released from the underworld on this day, and people generally carry out activities to worship ghosts. Whenever there is a new funeral, families usually visit new graves, and ghosts are usually sacrificed locally. Therefore, it is a festival centered on ghost worship and has become the largest ghost festival in China.
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