1. South Korea Mid-Autumn Festival Travel Guide
South Korea is mainly dominated by cultural landscapes and natural landscapes, with palaces and temples as its main monuments. Free attractions for the 2021 Chuseok Festival include: N Seoul Tower, Ewha Womans University, Bukchon Hanmu Village, Namsan Park, N Seoul Tower Love Lock Wall, Sky Park, Seongsan Sunchulbong Peak, Olympic Park, Myeongdong, Gamcheon Culture Village, Lu Relevant Cape, Dongdaemun Design Plaza, Blue House.
2. South Korea Autumn Travel
Best season: September-October. Spring and autumn are the most beautiful times in Korea every year; but when it comes to the peak tourist season, it should be September to October when the air is crisp and clear. Spring: from late March to May. After the cold air subsides, the climate warms and the earth warms up. Cherry blossoms, primulas, azaleas, magnolias and lilacs bloom during this period. Summer: June to early September. The climate is sultry and hot, with the rainy season from June to early July, bringing half of the annual rainfall. The hottest time is from mid-July to mid-August, which is also the peak period of summer vacation in Korea. Autumn: September to November. Autumn is the most comfortable season of the year, but there is a big temperature difference between morning and evening. The maple leaves turn red on the mountains and are particularly beautiful against the clear blue sky. Winter: December to early March. The climate is cold and dry, with three cold temperatures and four warm temperatures. It is a ski resort in South Korea. Snow hot springs are also a good choice. Typing is not easy, I hope you will adopt it!
From 010 to 1010, the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is also the Mid-Autumn Festival in South Korea. This is a festival where food is prepared using fruits and new grains produced that year, and it is the largest festival after the Spring Festival in Korea. Known as the Chuseok Festival, it is one of the most important traditional festivals in Korea. This year’s autumn holiday in South Korea is from September 18th to 22nd. According to tradition, people go home to reunite with their loved ones and pay homage to their ancestors by sweeping their graves.
3. Korean Mid-Autumn Festival travel guide
Because Koreans successfully applied for the Mid-Autumn Festival to be a world intangible cultural heritage, the whole world now believes that the Mid-Autumn Festival is originally Korean. It's like we are learning from Korea.
4. South Korea’s Mid-Autumn Festival
Reason: South Korean President Moon Jae-in chaired a cabinet meeting on September 5, 2017, and decided to designate October 2, 2017 as a temporary Public holidays. Therefore, Koreans can take a 10-day break before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival in 2017. South Korea's Yonhap News Agency reported that October 3 is a public holiday commemorating the legendary founding of North Korea. October 4th to 8th is the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday this year; October 9th is Proverb Day to commemorate King Sejong, which is also a public holiday. After October 2 becomes a temporary public holiday, South Korean citizens will usher in their first 10-day holiday from the weekend of September 30 to October 9. Extension: A survey report released by the Korea Culture and Tourism Research Institute on September 4, 2017 showed that Korean office workers took an average of 5.9 days of vacation per year, and the proportion of office workers who did not take annual leave from August 2015 to July 2016 reached 23.9%. The Moon Jae-in US Advisory Committee and the ruling Democratic Party of Korea have both urged the Blue House to establish a temporary public holiday to give the Korean working class a long holiday. Moon also stressed the importance of good rest and called on South Koreans, who are known for working long hours and taking short vacations, to make the most of their vacations. Since taking office in May 2017, he has taken many short vacations and set an example. Moon Jae-in said at the cabinet meeting on the 5th that after the establishment of the temporary public holiday, Koreans will have an unprecedented 10-day holiday, and they must ensure that this holiday becomes an opportunity to expand domestic demand and inject vitality into the economy.
5. South Korea Mid-Autumn Festival Travel Guide
In 2005, South China did something that many In people despised. They applied for the Gangneung Dragon Boat Festival. In September 2009, UNESCO officially approved the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival as a world heritage, making the Dragon Boat Festival the first Chinese festival to be selected as a world heritage.
However, this storm did not pass, and then South Korea once again focused its attention on the Mid-Autumn Festival, a major traditional festival. It even claimed that Chinese people have been celebrating Korean festivals, and discussions between China and South Korea have been endless.
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In fact, regardless of whether there is plagiarism in South Korea on the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people in this country do value the inheritance of traditional culture as much as people in China. Although South Korea's land area is small, it still has a strong cultural heritage.
Speaking of cultural heritage, the author's opinion is that if you must struggle with the issue of which country the Mid-Autumn Festival belongs to, you must also carefully consider it from the perspective of development, and only start with the origin and development of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Only then will we realize that this festival is not a simple date, symbol, or simple special food, but a representative of the evolution of folk culture.
From such a macro perspective, we can have a more rational and objective understanding of the ownership of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and South Korea.
The budding development of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and South Korea
In the vast history of China, the ancient book "Zhou Li" from the pre-Qin period recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival for the first time: in mid-spring, during the day. Playing floor drums and playing poems to relieve the heat; when it gets cold on a Mid-Autumn night, that's it.
But the Mid-Autumn Festival mentioned here is not a representative of the festival, but an important day when the ancients worshiped the sun and the moon in order to welcome the severe heat and cold. This is also an ancient ritual of worshiping the moon in China since ancient times. Emperors of all dynasties have always had the habit of worshiping the sun in spring and the moon in autumn.
In other words, the Mid-Autumn Festival in the past could almost be considered exclusive to the royal family, used to worship the external mysterious power of the moon.
Until the Sui and Tang Dynasties, as the Chinese people's understanding of astronomy deepened, the sacred color of the moon began to fade, and the royal family began to gradually lose its exclusive authority in this regard. The culture related to the moon has begun to enter thousands of households and is no longer out of reach.
Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually evolved into an important festival after the Spring Festival. Especially in the Song Dynasty, it achieved unprecedented development. To this day, Chinese people still attach great importance to this festival that symbolizes family reunion. On this day, wonderful activities such as moon appreciation, frolics, and reunions will be held.
For the first time in Korean history, the Mid-Autumn Festival was called Autumn Night. The earliest record of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Korea is in the "Historical Records of the Three Kingdoms" AD, but the name Qiuxi did not appear until later.
Different from the origin of the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, Koreans celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival with singing and dancing during the Silla period, and the worship of the moon was not so strong.
In other words, the origin of the Korean Mid-Autumn Festival is mainly related to the collective labor of agricultural life, unlike China's transformation from exclusive enjoyment to the enjoyment of both the king and the people.
It is no exaggeration to say that the ancient Chinese gave the Mid-Autumn Festival a deeper meaning. From an astronomical perspective, the Chinese have a deeper understanding of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
What do Chinese and Koreans eat during the Mid-Autumn Festival?
Don Idon’ I don’t think it’s superficial to experience festival customs from a food perspective. For people, food is the most important thing. What to eat during the Mid-Autumn Festival can largely reflect the connotation and development of a festival.
As we all know, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival features moon cakes that symbolize the full moon and are also a tribute to the moon god. Because the Chinese have always had many beautiful definitions of squares and circles. For example, round mooncakes symbolize perfection and reunion. Besides, eating mooncakes can also suppress people’s good wishes.
In fact, the Mid-Autumn Festival represents the arrival of the year's harvest. Everything is fruitful and people can enjoy countless delicious foods. For example, in Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas of China, crabs are the fattest around the Mid-Autumn Festival every year, and osmanthus wine and osmanthus duck are the most intoxicating.
In addition to these, China has always had the custom of admiring the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival. At the moon-viewing banquet, the most common thing is all kinds of sweet fruits. Think about it, only at this time will a large number of seasonal fruits appear in each region, and these fruits can better represent God's rewards and gifts to people. It's very hard for a person
Usually , on the night before the Mid-Autumn Festival, women in every household in South Korea will gather together to make pancakes. According to legend, whoever makes beautiful waffles will give birth to extra beautiful children, and the beautiful vision entrusted to them will be exactly the same as the mooncakes.
However, judging from the two people's good wishes for food, the Chinese also gave mooncakes a special food, the sustenance of the moon and its symbol of reunion. But Koreans are more inclined to give the joy of celebrating the harvest in their food, while the colors of prayer and sacrifice are not so strong.
From a customary perspective, China’s Mid-Autumn Festival is not the Korean Mid-Autumn Festival.
The customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival can be traced back to the original Mid-Autumn Festival ceremony. In addition to food and drinks, the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival best reflect the inheritance and development of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and South Korea.
Starting from the Zhou Dynasty in China, emperors would offer sacrifices to the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival to express their love for the people.
Later it evolved into the Mid-Autumn Festival, when people would sincerely pray for the full moon, hoping for a good harvest and family happiness in the coming year.
Therefore, China's Mid-Autumn Festival customs have always included folk worshiping the moon. In addition, playing with lanterns is also one of the important folk entertainment activities. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most famous Lantern Festivals in China. To say that the Lantern Festival is extremely grand and lively, the Mid-Autumn Lantern Festival focuses more on the lantern festival games between families and children.
China has always had the Mid-Autumn Festival entertainment activity of lighting up trees. People will also put up lanterns on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, and even many seasonal fruits and vegetables will be made into lanterns. This is an abundant material for lanterns that is not available in other seasons.
In Hong Kong, dragon dancing is also the most distinctive traditional custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Generally starting from the evening of August 14th on the lunar calendar, a grand fire dragon dance will be held for three nights in Tai Hang, Causeway Bay. The lively scene is also a way for people to pray for good weather.
However, South Korea’s Mid-Autumn Festival is a bit heavy. People will perform sacrifices and sweep tombs on that day, which are activities that people must complete every Mid-Autumn Festival. In addition, there will be other entertainment activities such as wrestling and women's dance Qiang Qiang Duo Shui.
Judging from the nature and content of the customs, China and South Korea still have very different origins of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It can even be said that with the gradual development in the future, the focus of the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations in the two countries will gradually become more and more different.
From the perspective of those who participate in the custom, most of the Korean Mid-Autumn Festival customs require a large number of people to do the foundation. Judging from the composition of the participants, China's Mid-Autumn Festival tends to be more focused on family culture. The Mid-Autumn Festival in South Korea is full of community consciousness, and people spontaneously and collectively remember and respect their ancestors.
From this perspective, China’s Mid-Autumn Festival is very humane and humane, taking into account the beautiful vision of each individual and the collective consciousness of society. The tone of Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival is pretty rough.
Romantic and intoxicating traditional culture
In recent years, as South Korea applies for traditional cultural heritage related to China, Koreans have begun to pay more and more attention to the protection and inheritance of traditional culture. Judging from the development of the Mid-Autumn Festival alone, in addition to its budding development, dietary customs, and traditional activities, the Mid-Autumn Festival is more like a window for the Chinese to display their rich cultural wisdom.
The round spirits in the cold air all speak the same language. Do you know that there is no rain or wind thousands of miles away?
This is a classic poem written by Li Qiao, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty in the "Mid-Autumn Moon" year AD. Although it does not have much flavor of the Mid-Autumn Festival, it also highlights the ancient people's position in the metaphysical and cultural fields about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Du Fu once wrote in "Two Poems on the Night of August 15th" that the full moon flies into the mirror, and the heart turns like a sword. Turn to the distant land, climb to Guangxi, and face the sky. There is frost and snow on the waterway, and feathers are seen in the forest. At this time, looking at the little white rabbit, I am eag
In this way, the women worshiped the moon god, the adults tasted moon cakes, the children played with clay figurine rabbits, and the old people tasted crab claws and drank rice wine. A bright moon kept shining. It illuminates people's longing for the future.
The ancestors of ancient countries realized the importance of the Mid-Autumn Festival by observing astronomy and combining the changes in solar terms. This is a reverence for the laws of nature. For this reason alone, the Mid-Autumn Festival has no national boundaries.
In my opinion, Chinese people have celebrated our own Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times, and Koreans have always celebrated their own Mid-Autumn Festival. The two neither conflict nor contradict.
As stated in "Meng Liang Lu": On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, your house is decorated with pavilions and pavilions, and the folks are vying to go out to the restaurant and play with the moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival in 2021 is quietly approaching. No matter how busy you are, remember to go home and have a meal with your family, taste a moon cake, light a lantern, and make a wish. Only in this way can we communicate with our ancestors and live up to the splendid traditional culture.
6. Korean Mid-Autumn Festival food
Because the Korean Peninsula was a dependent state of China at that time, and everything followed China's ancient culture and customs, South Korea also has a Mid-Autumn Festival. Korean Mid-Autumn Festival customs: In the early morning of autumn, every Korean household will put out new cereals, fruit wine, waffles, taro soup and various fruits to worship ancestors. In addition to worshiping ancestors, Qiuxi also has the custom of sweeping tombs. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falling on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. The word Mid-Autumn Festival first appeared in "Tokyo Menghualu". According to the ancient Chinese calendar, there are four seasons in a year, and each quarter has three months, which are called Meng_, Zhongyue and Yueji respectively. Therefore, the second month of autumn is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because it falls on the 15th day of August in the lunar calendar, it is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival.
It was not until the early Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Generally, there is a custom of eating moon cakes and admiring the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
7. What does South Korea eat during the Mid-Autumn Festival
South Korea successfully applied for the Mid-Autumn Festival as a World Heritage.
In 2005, Huanan did something that many In people despised. They applied for the Gangneung Dragon Boat Festival. In September 2009, UNESCO officially approved the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival as a world heritage, making the Dragon Boat Festival the first Dragon Boat Festival in China.
However, this storm did not pass, and then South Korea once again focused its attention on the Mid-Autumn Festival, a major traditional festival. It even claimed that Chinese people have been celebrating Korean festivals, and discussions between China and South Korea have been endless.
Just as the older generation of Chinese feel: After living for most of their lives, this is the first time they heard that the Mid-Autumn Festival passed down by their ancestors is Korean. What a ridiculous idea!
In fact, regardless of whether there is plagiarism in South Korea on the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people in this country do value the inheritance of traditional culture as much as people in China. Although South Korea's land area is small, it still has a strong cultural heritage.
Speaking of cultural heritage, the author's opinion is that if you must struggle with the issue of which country the Mid-Autumn Festival belongs to, you must also carefully consider it from the perspective of development, and only start with the origin and development of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Only then will we realize that this festival is not a simple date, symbol, or simple special food, but a representative of the evolution of folk culture.
From such a macro perspective, we can have a more rational and objective understanding of the ownership of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and South Korea.
8. How to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in Korea
Eating pancakes. Perhaps because Chuseok means the moon, Korean Chuseok’s representative food, waffles, is also made based on the moon. Representative foods from China, Japan and the United States are also associated with the moon.
Originally called (muffin). It means spreading cakes steamed with pine leaves. Mix glutinous rice flour, add sesame, edamame, chestnut and other fillings, knead it into a half-moon shape, and steam it with pine leaves.
Because pine leaves contain preservatives called terpenes, the waffles don’t go bad easily. Korean ancestors squeezed out waffles like this and placed them on the sacrificial table to give thanks for a good harvest.
Extended information:
Japanese people eat dumplings during the Mid-Autumn Festival:
From the Meiji Restoration, when the lunar calendar c
Different regions have Different shapes and materials, like the Kanto region's moon sight, which is as white and round as the full moon.
Japan has worshiped the moon as a god since ancient times, and it is a custom to pay tribute to taro and other crops. It is said that during the Edo period, dumplings resembling the full moon were balled up and placed on altars.
Source: People's Daily Online - Korean Mid-Autumn Festival - I don't know what you don't know.