Longhai City Cultural Relics Collection
Wanbaoshan Shell Mound Site: Wanbaoshan Site [Neolithic Age, Western Han Dynasty, Bangshan Town, Longhai City. Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit]
Discovered in 1986. The site covers an area of ??about 250 square meters. There are accumulations of shells and a small amount of stone tools and pottery fragments on the cross section. Collected include stone adzes, stone axes, stone chisels, stone axes, and sandy gray pottery pieces, sandy red pottery pieces, etc. The pottery sherds are decorated with checkered patterns, rope patterns, zigzag patterns, leaf vein patterns, etc. The shapes of the pottery sherds can be identified include beans and pots. Relics from the Western Han Dynasty include milk-patterned tiles.
Double Mountain Ancient Ruins: Pillow Mountain Ruins [Bronze Age Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Jiuhu Town, Longhai City]
Discovered in 1986. The site area is about 15,000 square meters. 1 tomb was cleared. Unearthed and collected include stone hammers, adze stones, stone chisels, stone axes, stone shovels, stone spears, stone arrowheads, net pendants and sand-filled gray pottery pieces, gray hard pottery pieces, glazed pottery pieces, etc. The pottery sherds are decorated with vertical basket patterns, diagonal plaid patterns, rope patterns, breast nail patterns, string patterns, etc. The shapes of the pottery sherds can be identified include large-mouthed statues, circle-footed statues, beans, flat-bottomed jars, high-necked jars, shallow dishes, basins, etc. .
Yegang Ruins: Yuegang Ruins [Ming Dynasty Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Douxiang Village, Haicheng Town, Longhai City]
This place was originally the Badu and Jiudu of Longxi County As for the territory, Haicheng County was established here in the 45th year of Jiajing reign of Ming Dynasty (1567). Because it connects to the sea tide outside and mountain streams inside, it is shaped like a crescent moon, so it is named Yuegang. In the fourth year of Jingtai (1453), Yue Hong Kong trade emerged and gradually developed into a foreign transportation and trade center on the southeast coast of China. There are currently seven piers in existence.
Dolomite: Located to the north of Baiyun Mountain in the southeast of Yancuo Hongban Village, Longhai, it is the site of Zhuo Xi, the Zen master of the Tang Dynasty. There are three ancient buildings rising up the mountain: the front is the Baicao Pavilion, which was built in the late Southern Song Dynasty to commemorate Zhu Xi. It has a square plan and four stone pillars. The pillars are engraved with "Scenic Scenery in the Baicao Pavilion", "Duchen Yuan on the Dolomites", "Jie" There are words such as "The traces of the scriptures are still there" and "Guohua Zun Shenze has not been lost". There is a stone tablet in the pavilion with the inscription "Ziyang Master's Exegesis Office" engraved on it. The pavilion once collapsed and was rebuilt in the 14th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1749), but four stone pillars are still retained. Zhu Xi, also known as Hui'an, also known as Ziyang, once taught the sincerity chapter here when he knew Zhangzhou. There are still extant plaques and door couplets inscribed by Zhu Xi titled "Traveling with Creation": "The status is so high that the sun and moon pass over our shoulders every time; the gates and courtyards are wide open, and the country and the mountains can always be seen in the palm of your hand." Behind the pavilion is the Zhu Xi Temple, dedicated to Zhu Xi. The main plaque reads "Ancient Dao Zhao Ren" in four regular scripts. In the temple, there are "Records of the Construction of Baiyun Mountain Ziyang Academy for Field Sacrifice" and "Reconstruction of Baiyun Mountain Ziyang Academy" in the third year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (1823). "Stone tablet. There is the Main Hall behind the temple, and on the forehead of the hall there is a wooden plaque with the official script "Deep in the White Clouds" written by Huang Daozhou. There are eight sceneries on the Dolomites: Zhuoxi Feiquan, He Youshi, Baicao Pavilion, Zhu Xi's inkstone washing pool, Songguan Birdsong, Tangyin Luoyue, Wanpu Guifan, and Yiguoyuan. There are strange red-shelled shrimps, tailless snails and white-necked frogs living in Baiyun Mountain Stream.
Humao East Gate Castle: Humao East Gate Castle Ruins [Ming Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Chengnei Village, Zini Town, Longhai City]
Built during the Jiajing Period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1566) . The city has a circumference of 1,272 meters and has four gates: east, west, south and north. The city wall is built with stone blocks. The existing section of the east gate wall is 49 meters long, with a residual height of 5 meters and a thickness of 1.7-2.2 meters. The city gate is 2.2 meters wide and the residual height is 2.65 meters.
Zhenhaiwei Ancient City Ruins: Zhenhaiwei City Ruins [Ming Dynasty Provincial Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Zhenhai Village, Longjiao She Nationality Township, Longhai City]
Zhou Dexing, Marquis of Jiangxia in the 20th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1387) It was first built and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The city is surrounded by mountains and faces the sea, with a circumference of 2,881 meters. The city walls are built with a mixture of river pebbles and strip stones, with parapets and 720 crenellations. Open the east, west, south and north gates. The city gate is arched and made of stacked stones. The south gate and north gate are 2.45-2.6 meters wide, and the east gate and west gate are 1.7-1.8 meters wide. There is an "urn city" at the south gate. There is a drainage channel 1 meter wide and 0.8 meters deep under the east gate. Four city gates and a section of each city wall are preserved on the ground. The remaining height of the city wall is 6.8-7.2 meters and the thickness is 4.2-4.5 meters.
In the city, there are preserved the stone structure "Fufu Temple" built in the second year of Qi Dynasty (1622), the "Father and Son Chengen" stone square in the south of the city, the City God Temple built in the 13th year of Zhengtong (1448) in the north of the city, and the Dongyue Temple built in the early Jiajing year. Ancient buildings such as the ancient cave on the right side of the water gate of the east gate; as well as monuments such as the Yixue Monument, the Zhaoyi General Monument, the Dressing Building, the Seven Star Well, the Coconut Tree Well, and the Elephant Ruquan.
The ruins of Zheng Chenggong's Gun City: It is located on a hill facing the sea on the west side of Weishikeng Village in Longhai Port, standing side by side with Gulangyu Island and Guiyu Island.
Guncheng was an important peripheral stronghold when Zheng Chenggong was guarding Xiamen. Built in the ninth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1652), the city wall was built with Sanhe soil on the mountain, with a total area of ??2540 square meters, a width of 42 meters from east to west, a length of 68 meters from north to south, and a gun hole at a height of 1.2 meters.
The remaining surrounding walls are 1.95 meters high and 1.2 meters thick.
Cuixianfang: Cuixianfang [Ming Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit, Zhongshan Road, Haicheng Town, Longhai City]
It was built in the 28th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1549). Lin Song, the magistrate of Longxi County, and Liu Zongyong, the county magistrate, were Wu Yuan during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty (1488-1505), Lin Hao, Zhang Hao, Chen Ying during the Zhengde period (1506-1521), and Gao Kuanzhu of this dynasty. Established as a Jinshi. The four-column and three-bay wooden-like stone structure is 4 meters wide and about 7 meters high. It has a four-slope roof, a slightly arced main ridge and a fish-tail kiss. The pillar capital of the main building is arched with "Ding" two-jump eaves to support the roof of the square. The stone carvings on the square have been lost.
Haicheng Confucian Temple: Haicheng Confucian Temple [Ming Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Haicheng Town, Longhai City]
It was built by Tang Jiude, the county governor, in the first year of Longqing in the Ming Dynasty (1567). It was rebuilt during the reigns of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty (1628-1644), Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1662-1795) and in 1990. The temple covers an area of ??more than 2,500 square meters, running from northeast to southwest, followed by Panchi, Jimen, patio, platform, east and west verandas, Dacheng Hall, Minghuan Temple, Chongsheng Temple, and Xiangxian Temple. The Dacheng Hall is five rooms wide and four rooms deep. It has a beam-shaped wooden beam frame, double eaves resting on the top of the mountain, drum-shaped column foundations, and arches connected by bows and beams. The platform base is built with stone strips. The front of the platform is decorated with bluestone relief Panlongbi stone, surrounded by white stone carvings, including double dragons playing with beads, wishful peonies entwining branches, ancient vases with plums and chrysanthemums, etc. The carving process is extremely fine.
South Fort: Located on Yuzai Weijingtai Mountain on the east side of Weishikeng Village in Longhai Port, it faces Xiamen Hulishan Fort from the north to the south and guards Haikou. It is known as the "Key to the South". In the spring of the 20th year of Daoguang's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1840), Deng Tingzhen, the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, built it to cooperate with Lin Zexu's smoking ban and strengthen war preparations. It was expanded in the 17th year of Guangxu (1891). On August 24, 1840, a British ship chased a Chinese merchant ship, and the gunfire from the South Fort drove the British ship back. On September 3, 1937, the Japanese ship provoked us, and the South Fort fired the first anti-Japanese artillery in southern Fujian. The Japanese ship "Ruozhu" was sunk by the gun. The fort is oval in plan, with a circumference of about 240 meters. The wall is 6 meters high (20 meters high at the seaside) and 1.5 meters thick. It is built with a mixture of rammed earth and strips of stone, with parapets, crenels, gun holes, and built-in barracks. , Haogou, ammunition depot, training ground. The fort is equipped with a German-made Krupp main gun and three secondary guns. So far, two stone gun mounts and one secondary gun have been found on the northeast side of the fort wall, and a stone plaque with the words "Broadcasting Smoke" has been found outside the wall. The diameter of the gun mounts is 12 meters each, and the distance between the mounts is 8 meters. The gun is 3 meters long, the inner diameter of the muzzle is 0·20 meters, the outer diameter is 0·38 meters, and the rear diameter is 0·60 meters.
Wuyu Tianfei Palace: formerly known as He'an Palace, commonly known as Mazu Temple, it is located in the west of Wuyu Island at the end of Longhai Port. The year of its founding is unknown. It was rebuilt in Xinchou (1601) of the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Ding Chou (1697) of the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing Dynasty. It was repaired many times in the fifth and tenth years of Daoguang (1825, 1830) and 1943, and in 1981 and 1985. There are repairs again. The palace faces east and west, with an area of ??376.28 square meters, three rooms in width and four halls. There are four steles rebuilt in the past dynasties in one hall. Among them are the "Reconstruction of Tianfei Palace" by Shen Yourong, the general who defended the island and the anti-Japanese war by Ding Chou in the Qing Dynasty, and the "Reconstruction of Wuyu Palace Stele" made in the fifth year of Daoguang Dynasty. In the second hall of the Fengtian Concubine, there is a plaque given by the Holy Ancestor of the Qing Dynasty. It contains the story of Mazu's concubine "emerging springs to help teachers" and "helping in the battle of wet robes" when Shi Langping conquered Taiwan and Penghu. On both sides of the courtyard in front of the hall, Decorated with green dragon and white tiger. The concubine in the three halls holds a jade tablet in her hand and is called the "zhendian mother". The four halls are dedicated to the Three Jewels Buddha.
10 meters apart on both sides of the palace, there are two wells built by Zheng Chenggong in 1661 when he was stationed on the island, called "Dragon and Tiger Wells".
Yanhai Tower: Located on the east side of the middle section of Renmin Road, Haicheng Town, Longhai. Founded in the 10th year of Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty (1582) by Qu Yin, the imperial magistrate, it is a military lookout tower standing in Guyue Port. It was originally a two-story brick and wood structure, built into an octagonal shape with eight pillars and beams, so it is also called the Bagua Tower. It was rebuilt in the 41st year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1702), and expanded in the third year of Emperor Qianlong's reign (1738). The stone base was raised to three stories. In 1921, it was changed to cement eaves. The existing pavilion is 22.44 meters high and 85.8 meters in circumference. There is a stone chamber underground and three floors on the ground: the first floor is made of strips of stone, with the words "Yanhai Tower" engraved on the front door plaque; the second floor is made of rammed earth walls and door openings. Inscribed with "Lanxiu Yuqi", it has a three-story wooden structure and an octagonal spire. It was repaired again in 1995. "Haicheng County Chronicles" written by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty said: Yanhai Tower "looks at the ocean to the east, the mountains to the west, martial arts to the south, and flying to the north. It is really a strange sight in the city."
Dai Xianyan Kang Changshi Temple: Commonly known as Xianzu Temple, it is located in Pipa Ban, Yuanshan, Jiuhu, Longhai. It is dedicated to Taoist priests and doctors who have a long history. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty. During the Qianfu period (874-879), Huang Jie, the governor of Zhangzhou, expanded the temple and asked it to be named Xiyue Fuwang Temple. There were two repairs in the Song Dynasty. It was restored in the 37th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1772). Revised in 1993. The temple faces south and faces north, with two halls and a patio in the middle. The front hall is three rooms wide and three rooms deep. The apse is three rooms wide and three rooms deep, hanging on the top of the mountain. In the temple, there are "Historical Evolution of Daixian Rock" written by Zhao Huaiyu of the Ming Dynasty, which was heavily engraved on the Huangbo of the Qing Dynasty, and a couplet written by Su Tingyao, a Juren of Longxi in the Qing Dynasty. There is a bustle coming and going; on the twenty-eighth day of the first lunar month, I met on the Pipa Mountain. Is there any cause and effect?"
Gaomeiting Ancient Stone Well: Gaomeiting Well [Southern Song Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in the Front Yard of Sizhou Buddha Temple, Pubian Village, Bangshan Town, Longhai City]
In the fourth year of Shaoding (1231), It was built by Baohuang Weng. The well is made of stone, square, and 3.5 meters deep. The walls and edges of the well are made of stone slabs. The edge of the well is 1 meter square, and there is an inscription on it: "A well is dedicated to the house, and it should be used to protect Huang Weng. It was established in the fourth year of Shaoding."
KeKeng Ancient Stone Well: KeKeng Well [Cultural Relics Protection Unit of the Southern Song Dynasty in KeKeng Village, Bangshan Town, Longhai City]
In the 9th year of Chunxi of the Song Dynasty (1182), the Yunfeng Monastery Monk House was built. establish. The well stone structure is square, 2.9 meters deep, and the wellhead is 0.90×0.86 meters. The edge of the well is made of four granite stones each 1.2 meters wide, 0.66 meters high, and 0.15 meters thick. On the rim is an inscription: "The monks of Yunfeng Academy changed their sleeves and robes four times to prepare a house for the sake of the Dragon God. Huizangyan. The ninth twelfth lunar month of Renyin and Chunxi."
Huyu Stone Bridge: In Meiqiaotou Village, Longhaijiao, it was built in the Yuan Dynasty. "Longxi County Chronicle" records: "Huyu Bridge crosses Huimin Port and is the junction of Longxi and Tong'an" and "Juyuan Monk Delin raised funds to build it." The bridge is a beam-type stone bridge with a length of 33 meters and a bridge deck width of 4.2 meters. It has two piers and three spans. The piers are in the shape of a ship's bow. The span spacing is 10 meters. Each span is made of five pieces of 11 meters long and 0.8 meters wide and thick. Stone beams and slabs are paved as the bridge deck. There were originally 4 stone lions on the bridge, but now only 2 remain on the west side. There are still stone inscriptions from the Yuan and Qing dynasties.
Fengshan Yue Temple: Fengshan Yue Temple [a Qing Dynasty cultural relic protection unit at the junction of Bangshan Town and Haicheng Town on Yueling Mountain, Longhai City]
The year of its founding is unknown. Worship the Five Emperors. The temple covers an area of ??more than 5,000 square meters, running from northwest to southeast, with three buildings in parallel, each with two entrances. The second entrance is built along the mountain, and the width of the three buildings is 50.95 meters. The main hall is five rooms wide and three rooms deep. It has a brick and wood structure and a single eaves resting on the top of the mountain. There are 22 steles in the temple from the 30th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1602), the 43rd year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1778), the sixth year of Daoguang (1826), and the third year of Xuantong (1911), recording the reconstruction, reconstruction, expansion and donations of the past dynasties. Famous name.
Nanyuan Yulu Yishenguang Stone Monument: In the South Park of Meidongmei Village in Longhaijiao. The stone imitates the wood structure, with three doors and four pillars. On the top of the square pillars are four bluestone round carved stone lions. The two sides of the main plaque are engraved with "South Park Rain and Dew" and "Yishi Enguang". Underneath is the imperial edict, engraved with "Lin Wen went into exile and his son Tinglan served as a government official in Huguang Huangzhou Prefecture. He was first appointed as Zhiman and presented it to Wen Linlang as a promotion official in Guangdong Zhaoqing Prefecture. His second term was full of imperial edict and was presented to Zhizhi Dafu of Qiongzhou Prefecture in Guangdong." Words such as "Wanzhou knows the state".
The crossbeams of the main building are also engraved with the words "Renxu Zhongqiu Jidanli in the second year of the Ming Dynasty (1622)".
Qingbao Hall: Located in the east of Meichuan Village, Longhaijiao, it is dedicated to Shennong. The year of construction is unknown, but the existing buildings include inscriptions, brackets, wood carvings, stone carvings, column bases and other components from the Ming and Qing dynasties. The hall has three bays and three entrances, with two patios in the middle. The main hall has a single eaves on the top of the mountain.
Xikun Ciji Temple: Commonly known as Ximen Nunnery, it is located at the west gate of Meishimei Village in Longhaijiao and is dedicated to Emperor Baosheng. The year of its construction is unknown, but there is an inscription in the palace that it was rebuilt in the ninth year of Xianfeng year (1859) in the Qing Dynasty. The palace faces northeast and southwest, with an area of ??297.75 square meters and three bays and two entrances. There are also stone tablets in the palace that are the remains of the Ming Dynasty's coastal defense museum, such as "Nahou Shigong rebuilt Shimei City and established a new coastal defense museum in the town" and "Yihou Xugong repaired the city and established a new coastal defense museum" and other stone tablets.
Ziyunyan Temple and Cliff Carvings: Located on Qingshan Mountain in Gaokeng Village, Shima, Longhai. It was built during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1403~1424). In the Ming Dynasty, Lu Binxi once lived in seclusion in the rock to study. Later, he paid for the reconstruction of the golden body of the Three Jewels Buddha and inscribed it with "Purple Cloud Rock". The temple is five rooms wide and three rooms deep, with a hard top. There are still extant inscriptions from Kangxi, Guangxu and 1948 of the Qing Dynasty and many cliff inscriptions from past dynasties.
Gulinyan Temple: Located on the hillside of Linkengshe, Shimagaokeng Village, Longhai. The temple faces south and faces north, with a total construction area of ??441 square meters. The main hall is three rooms wide and three rooms deep, with a hard top. Inside the temple are the inscriptions on the founding and construction of the temple during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), and two plaques inscribed by Zhao Puchu, president of the Chinese Buddhist Association, and Master Zhengguo, vice president of the Buddhist Association of China in 1986 when the temple was renovated.
Guxian Earth Building: Located in Yancuo'anqian Village, Longhai. It is unknown when the building was built. It is a square earth building with a stone foundation. The building faces north and south. The door is made of granite strips with an arched roof. The building has double walls and double doors. The entire building is 65 meters wide and 70 meters deep. The walls and foundations of the existing earth buildings are basically intact except for the collapse of about 10 meters on one side.
Zhijie Xingfangjing Festival Square: at the head of Sheshi Qiaotou, Liaodong, Meiqiaotou Village, Longhaijiao. In 1922, Guo Zhenxiang, an overseas Chinese in Singapore, established it for the 51st year of his grandmother Xu's Fu Gushou Festival. The square is a stone imitation wood structure, with three doors, five floors and four columns. The main building has a sloping roof, and the side building has two floors. There is no room between the buildings but a roof with eaves on three sides. The main plaque is engraved with couplets inscribed by Xu Shi, the "President" elected by Duan Qirui's "Anfu Congress", and Chen Wangzeng and Guo Zenghuojin.
Haicheng City God’s Temple: in Neilou Village, Haicheng, Longhai. "Haicheng County Chronicles" written by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty records: "Haicheng County Town God's Temple is located in the southeast of the county. It was built in the fifth year of Longqing (1571). In the sixth year of Chongzhen (1633), the county magistrate Liang Zhaoyang rebuilt it, but it was later damaged by wind and rain. In the 26th year of Qianlong's reign ( In 1761) the county magistrate Wang Zuolin rebuilt it." The temple faces northeast and southwest. Three entrances, the front hall is 16 meters wide and 9 meters deep, the main hall is 12.5 meters wide and 12.2 meters deep, hanging on the top of the mountain, and the back hall is 12.5 meters wide and 7 meters deep, separated by a patio. There are 6 steles rebuilt in the past dynasties in the temple. It was repaired again in 1995.
Honggun Temple: Honggun Temple [Qing Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Shanhou Village, Haicheng Town, Longhai City]
Because the temple has a built-in oval long wooden roller, it is decorated with red The two men waiting for divination in Bai rolled it to resolve the issue, so it was named Honggun Temple. Also known as "Tzu Chi Palace behind the mountain". Wu Ben, the civilian doctor of Baijiao Palace, is enshrined. Covering an area of ??more than 4,000 square meters. The temple is 10.65 meters wide and 20 meters deep. It faces west to east, close to the mountains and the sea, with two entrances and three bays. There is a patio in the middle, a brick and wood structure, and a single eave hanging from the top of the mountain. The temple has steles built by Daoguang ( ) and Guangxu ( ) of the Qing Dynasty.
Longjiu Hall: Longjiu Hall [Ming Dynasty Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Jinzhai Village, Jiaomei Town, Longhai City]
The year of its founding is unknown. It was repaired during the Shunzhi, Daoguang and Tongzhi years of the Qing Dynasty. The hall covers an area of ??640 square meters, running from northwest to southeast, with the front hall, patio and main hall in order. The main hall is three rooms wide and three rooms deep. It has a brick and wood structure and a single eaves resting on the top of the mountain. There are 2 pillar foundations from the Yuan Dynasty, 2 stone pillars with embossed clouds and cranes and bat patterns, 2 bluestone pillars with dragons, 1 pair of stone lions and 1 pair of unicorns from the Qing Dynasty, and 3 inscriptions have been renovated.
Longying Hall: Longying Hall [Qing Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Yuanwenyuan Village, Bangshan Town, Longhai City]
It was built in the Ming Dynasty and was built in the Guimao Year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1783) ), it was rebuilt during the Xianfeng period (1856). It covers an area of ??2268 square meters and has a total construction area of ??530 square meters. It is located from north to south and consists of the front hall, the patio, the left and right corridors, and the main hall. The front hall is five rooms wide and three rooms deep. The main hall is five rooms wide and four rooms deep. It has a wooden frame with raised beams and is suspended from the top of the mountain. There are four granite pillars from the Ming Dynasty preserved in the hall. The stone throne is carved with longevity patterns and lotus patterns. There is a pair of stone drums from the Qing Dynasty, and 10 stone pillars from the Dingchou Year (1757) and Guimao Year (1783) of Qianlong, all of which are engraved with couplets.
Sanyuan Temple (Chuangchuan, Jiaomei Town): Sanyuan Temple in Chuanchuan Village [Chuangchuan Village, Jiaomei Town, Longhai City, Ming Dynasty Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit]
Built in the late Ming Dynasty. Worship the "Three True Lords" (see the previous article). The temple covers an area of ??1,320 square meters, with a construction area of ??450 square meters. It is located from east to west and consists of a front hall, a patio, a gallery, a main hall, and an apse. Brick and wood structure, cantilevered mountain top, beam-lifting wooden frame. The existing stone carvings and some wood carvings are originals from the original construction. There is a stone plaque in the back hall of "Only the Heart, Only the Dharma", which was written by Chen Changxia in the Huiyuan Dynasty in the Xinchou Year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1661).
Sanyuan Temple (Yujiang, Jiaomei Town): Sanyuan Temple in Yujiang Village [a cultural relic protection unit in Yujiang Village, Jiaomei Town, Longhai City in the Ming Dynasty]
It was built in the late Ming Dynasty and has been in the past dynasties. Rebuild. During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty (1506-1521), the "Three True Lords" of Tang Daohua, Zhou Dingzhi and Ge Huzheng brought by Guo surnamed Guo who moved from Gushi County, Henan Province, are also known as the "Sanyuan True Lord Temple". The temple covers an area of ??500 square meters, with a construction area of ??320 square meters. It faces east to west, has a brick and wood structure, a raised beam wooden frame, and is suspended from the top of the mountain. One pair of stone dragon pillars, one lotus pattern sacrificial altar and one stone incense burner from the time of initial construction are preserved. One pair of Qing Dynasty stone carving murals, two stone incense burners, stone pillars, stone pillar foundations, etc. are preserved. There are also four inscriptions that record the rebuilding of temples, roads and bridges, dredging rivers and ditches, setting up fields to support monks, and providing aid to the elderly, weak, orphans and widows.
Xu Family Temple and Ancestral Hall: Hongjian Xu Family Temple [Qing Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Hongjian Village, Jiaomei Town, Longhai City]
Also known as "Xu Family Temple Chongben Hall" "Mrs. Co. Aquino, the former President of the Philippines, is a descendant of the Hongjian Xu family. During her return visit in 1988, she held three sticks of incense and bowed devoutly in front of the ancestral tablet. It was built in the first year of Xianchun of the Song Dynasty (1265) and has existing Qing Dynasty buildings. The temple covers an area of ??288 square meters, running from northeast to southwest, and is divided into front and back halls. The front hall is three rooms wide and two rooms deep. The back hall is three rooms wide and three rooms deep. It hangs over the top of the mountain and has a patio in the middle. There is a wooden plaque of "Jinshi" in the Xinyou year of Qianlong (1801) in the temple, as well as "Chongbentang", "Cunsiyong", "Wenkui", "Wukui" and "Xu family temple", "Chaoyi doctor" "Wait for the wooden plaque. It is said that Xu Yongke, the tenth generation of the Xu family, was awarded the title of "Chaoyi Dafu" (fourth rank in official rank) by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, and was given a plaque for the "Xu family temple".
Xu's family temple and ancestral hall: Xu's Ancestral Hall Lun'en Hall [Qing Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Xintang Village, Jiuhu Town, Longhai City]
Commonly known as "Xu's Ancestral Hall", It was originally the former residence of Xu Feng, the governor of the Qing Dynasty and the commander-in-chief of Zhangzhou, Kinmen and Meizhou. It was built in the 26th year of Kangxi (1687). The ancestral hall is located northwest to southeast, with one hall, two rooms and two wing rooms, a small patio in the middle, a brick and wood structure, and hanging on the top of the mountain. The vast area in front of the house was where the "Five Southern Tigers" Xu Feng, Lan Li, Ke Cai, Wu Tian and Chen Long, who were famous in southern Fujian at that time, lived and practiced martial arts. There are also Xucuotan and drinking manger.
Xu Family Temple and Ancestral Hall: Xu Family Temple [Ming Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Renjia Village, Chengxi Town, Longhai City]
Also known as "Xu Family Temple in Maping, Tianyuan", it is The ancestral hall of the descendants of Xu Tianzheng, a famous general in Kaizhou in the Tang Dynasty, whose descendants can be found in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia. It was built during the Kaixi period of the Song Dynasty (1205-1207), and there are existing ruins from the Ming Dynasty. The temple covers an area of ??940 square meters, running from northeast to southwest, with porch, courtyard, consecrated front hall, patio, middle hall, back patio, back hall, and wing rooms on both sides. Overhanging the top of the mountain, brick and wood structure.
In 1929, when guerrilla leader Wang Zhanchun led the Third Red Regiment to Renjia Village, it served as the team headquarters.
In 1944, the temple was converted into a primary school and became a liaison station for the underground party of the Communist Party of China.
Yijin Palace, Yang's Archway: Yijin Palace [Qing Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Pingning Village, Bangshan Town, Longhai City]
First built in the Ming Dynasty, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty ( 1736-1795) and rebuilt in 1978. The palace covers an area of ??240 square meters, facing south, with a masonry and wood structure, in order: front hall, patio, main hall, patio, and back hall. The front hall and the main hall are three rooms wide and three rooms deep. The apse is three rooms wide and two rooms deep. A pair of panlong stone pillars from the Ming Dynasty, a pair of stone lions from the Qing Dynasty, as well as dragon-patterned stone windows and other components are preserved.
Longying Temple: Longying Temple [Guotian Village, Dongyuan Town, Longhai City, Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit in the Qing Dynasty]
Originally known as Longyan Temple, Longjin Temple, and Lingjing Temple. The year of construction is unknown. It was repaired by Qianlong (1769), Daoguang (1826), Xianfeng (1857) and Xuantong (1911) of the Qing Dynasty. The temple covers an area of ??325 square meters. Sitting northwest to southeast, divided into front and back halls. The front hall is five rooms wide and two rooms deep. The back hall is three rooms wide and three rooms deep. It is a brick and wood structure, suspended from the top of the mountain, with a patio in the middle. There are currently five clear stone steles in the temple, one of which reads "Deep in the Peach Garden".
Wan'an Building: Wan'an Building [Renjia Village, Chengxi Town, Longhai City, Qing Dynasty Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit]
Built in the seventh year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1802). The floor plan is circular, 25 meters in diameter, 16 meters high, and covers an area of ??550 square meters. It has four floors. The bottom floor is built with granite stones, and the second floor and above are built with rammed earth. There are 8 rooms on each floor. The entrance hall and stairs are in the same bay, and there is an attic on the uppermost floor. There is a wraparound corridor on the inside of the floor. The second and third floors have small rectangular windows stacked outwards. The building has a large door with double door frames. The outer frame is made of rectangular stone, and the inner frame is an arched door. The building faces northeast to southwest, with a two-way sloping roof. A patio is circled in the center of the building. The patio has a hexagonal stone well with stone walls and cobblestones around it. There is a plaque with the words "Wan'an Tower" on the door.
Yuanming Nunnery: Yuanming Nunnery [Qing Dynasty Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Chongfu Village, Bangshan Town, Longhai City]
It was built in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qianlong Gengchen Year of the Qing Dynasty (1760) . The nunnery covers an area of ??2,300 square meters, with a construction area of ??1,050 square meters. It is located from southeast to northwest, followed by the front hall, the patio, the left and right corridors, and the main hall. The front hall and the main hall are three rooms wide and three rooms deep. They are built with bucket-style wooden beams and suspended from the top of the mountain. On both sides, there are straight-shaped wing rooms and long patios. In front of the nunnery there is a jingfang during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795).
The inscription on the cliff of Longchiyan: Longchiyan is located at the southern foot of Wenpu Mountain in Meibaijiao Village, Longhaijiao. It is said that in the fourth year of Huichang (884), Emperor Wuzong of the Tang Dynasty, Prince Li Chen traveled here with the eminent monk Duanji Zen Master. He saw the rocks in the pond in Wenpu Mountain and the crystal clear spring. Go to stay in the Dragon Palace. I smell the nectar of the French meal late at night and feel happy to be in the world of lotus flowers. "Because the "real dragon" enters the pond, it is named Longchi Rock.
Longchiyan Xie You and his younger brother Xie Xiu, who were Jinshi in the Tang Dynasty, once studied here; Hong Wenyong, the chief administrator in the Five Dynasties, and Shi Gui, a famous sage in the Song Dynasty, lived here in seclusion. Yang Zhi, a Jinshi of the Song Dynasty, built the "Sanxian Hall" here to commemorate Xian. When Zhu Xi, a Neo-Confucian scholar of the Song Dynasty, became a Jinshi in the 18th year of Shaoxing and was awarded the title of Tong'an, he admired the name of "Sanxian Hall" and visited it. He built the "Yuping Lecture Hall" in Longchiyan and gave lectures here. Celebrities and poets from past dynasties left more than 20 inscriptions here. Among them, there is Zhu Xi’s handwriting on the stone next to the Yuping Lecture Hall. The two characters "beat the door" are inscribed on the stone, which means that you must knock on the door first to ask for advice. In addition, Zhu Xi and others inscribed "Han Bamboo and Wind Pine", "Danzao Stone", "Fuhu Rock", "Pine Smoke and Wind Clear", "Qing Ke Zhuoying", "Moon Soul Hanjiang", "Release Pond", There are inscriptions such as "Rainbow" on Rainbow Bridge and "Linghan" on Linghan Bridge. In addition, there are Ziyang Temple, Qixian Tower, Yinyue Pond, Yunyuju, Kuangyi Temple, Wat Baixuan, Guanhai Liao, Shanquan Sandie, Shita, Shequ Stone, Huapu Academy and other scenic spots on the rock. There is still a stone plaque with "Lecture Hall" written by Tan Shangzhong in Huapu Academy.
You can go to this forum to find pictures: /