Introduction: Xi 'an is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, which has a history of more than 3,1 years since its construction. There are also many places of interest. The following is my carefully arranged composition about Xi 'an (7 articles in general), welcome to read for reference. 1
Dear friends, do you want to know about Xi 'an? Do you want to travel to Xi 'an with your parents on May Day and National Day? To tell you the truth, traveling in Xi 'an is your best choice! If you don't believe me, listen to me first. Xi 'an, a historic site in You Mingsheng.
Xi' an, the capital city of Shaanxi province, was called Chang' an in history. It is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, with a history of more than 3,1 years. It used to be the capital of 12 dynasties in ancient China; The famous Silk Road started from here; The famous Tang Priest's Buddhist scriptures also set out from here; It is currently the largest city in northwest China.
The biggest feature of Xi 'an is that there are many historical relics and places of interest. As soon as you enter Xi 'an, you will see the largest and best-preserved ancient city wall of Ming Dynasty in the world. The history of the city wall has been more than 63 years. It is 12 meters high and its width is 3-6 meters thicker than its height. It looks very magnificent. The city wall divides the ancient city into two parts: the city and the outside. The most famous tourist attraction in the city is the Bell Tower, as well as the Drum Tower and the Forest of Steles Museum. There are Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Wild Goose Pagoda and the largest Shaanxi History Museum in China.
the bell tower is located in the center of Xi' an, which is our landmark building in Xi' an. When it comes to the bell tower, people will think of Xi' an. When it comes to Xi 'an, people will also think of the bell tower. The bell tower and drum tower are both named after the big clock and drum placed in ancient times. I heard that the big clock placed on the bell tower weighs 5 tons!
the forest of steles museum, which is even more amazing. It has a history of more than 9 years. There are 8 verandahs and 8 tablet pavilions in it. There are more than 2,3 tablet stones from the Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. There are all kinds of calligraphy on them, such as official script, cursive script and running script, which are masterpieces of famous ancient calligraphers. Xi 'an, a historic site in You Mingsheng. Children who love calligraphy, you must really want to go there and have a look!
Let's talk about the Big Wild Goose Pagoda outside the city. Anyone who comes to Xi 'an should visit there. It was specially built for the Tang Emperor in order to preserve the scriptures and Buddhist relics that Tang Priest went to the Western Heaven to retrieve, and it has been 1355 years since then.
having said so much, I haven't introduced the most wonderful things to you! That is the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang, which is known as the "eight wonders of the world". Where there are many terracotta warriors and horses in Qin dynasty, they are tall and lifelike, wearing armor and holding weapons, arranged in a square, so terrible! All foreign heads of state and leaders of our country who have been to our country have visited there. US President Bill Clinton, his wife and daughter also went down to the excavation pit and took photos with the Terracotta Warriors!
In addition to the above, there are many places of interest near Xi 'an, such as Huangdi Mausoleum, Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, Famen Temple, Wu Zetian's Tomb, Yang Guifei's Tomb and so on. There are more than 7 other tombs of Huangdi Mausoleum, large and small.
Not only are there many historical sites in Xi 'an, but also the traffic is very developed. It is very convenient for you to come to Xi 'an, whether by plane or by train. Our railway station is in the city, and the airport is only half an hour away from the city. Our city traffic is also very convenient. Buses and taxis are all over the street, including the First Ring Road, the Second Ring Road, viaducts, overpasses and expressway around the city. In short, no matter where you go, it's convenient. Introduction to the historical sites in Xi 'an 2
In Xi 'an, there are city walls among the places you must go. Xi 'an City Wall is the most intact section of the city wall in China and one of the most famous ancient city walls in China. It has a history of more than 6 years. It was built when Zhu Yuanzhang conquered the world in the Ming Dynasty, but it is still so magnificent.
as soon as I entered the south gate, I saw a urn. Everyone has heard of "catching turtles in a jar". Wengcheng is to drive the enemy into a range with only one entrance and exit and attack the enemy from a commanding height, which makes the enemy powerless to fight back. Approaching the urn, I saw pieces of old bricks, but the urn still stood, and I secretly admired the wisdom of the ancients. I stood in the urn, imagining that tens of thousands of troops entered the city with all kinds of weapons in their hands, but when they were slaughtered casually by bows and stones thrown down from the city, my heart was shocked. This was the cruelty of war and the crystallization of the wisdom of ancient people.
then, we walked up the city wall. The city wall is very wide, which can be as wide as two cars walking side by side, but the masonry on the ground has become potholed because of its age. We suddenly saw a place where we could borrow bicycles, so we got on our bicycles and sped along the city wall. It was dusk at this time, and we rode against the sun, watching a red sun slowly fall from the middle of different houses. The afterglow spilled on the wall, and the wall became sparkling, and the light shone on the cloud, which was already beautiful, and the cloud was covered with an orange mist. Listening to the wind whizzing past my ears and watching the sunset slowly setting, I feel particularly comfortable.
Xi' an city wall is a symbol of ancient people's wisdom, the cruelty of war and a valuable historical culture. Touching the bricks on the wall, although they are old and even broken, they are shining brightly, and I seem to see the scene where thousands of horses in Qian Qian and thousands of people in Qian Qian passed by. I feel a kind of sincere pride. All this is the masterpiece of Chinese descendants and is admirable. Introduction to places of interest and historic interest in Xi 'an Composition 3
In the text of grade five, I learned the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Dynasty. At that time, I was very curious: Will the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Dynasty really be so spectacular? Today, I finally saw the true face of the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses.
the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang is located at the foot of mount Li in Lintong, east of Xi' an, and the Terracotta Warriors Museum is next to the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. As soon as I entered the exhibition hall of pit one, I couldn't help but "wow". Standing on the viewing platform overlooking, teams of soldiers and horses stand in the tunnel, so spectacular! The soldiers' eyes are sparkling and intense, and they are majestic and murderous. With weapons in one hand and fists clenched in the other, they seem to be full of confidence in winning, and are preparing to follow the general's orders and go to the battlefield to fight the enemy.
if you look closely, the terracotta warriors and horses are really lifelike. What is even more amazing is that the faces of the figurines are also different. The wrinkles on the forehead are smooth and natural, and the texture of the crown is amazing. Hair and beard are exquisitely textured and varied. The nails and copper pieces on the armor are exquisitely carved, the folds on the shirt are full of movement, and even the bottoms of the boots are covered with dense dots.
I always thought that Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses were the color of the earth. I was really surprised to see the introduction of the museum. It turns out that before the terracotta warriors and horses were unearthed, they were all colored! The face and hands of the figurines are all flesh-colored, with pink lips and colorful hair crowns on their heads, while the armor on their bodies is decorated with dark red background. Unfortunately, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses have been buried underground for thousands of years. When they were unearthed, they were exposed to the air and oxidized in a few minutes, which became the gray color now.
When the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses were first unearthed, they didn't have the present momentum, but piles of fragments of pottery figurines. After the hard work of archaeologists, pieces of spelling and assembly, the general, warrior, cavalry, chariots, infantry and horse figurines were basically restored to their original state, and only then did we see the magnificent battle array now. It is said that there are still many pieces that have not been put together and assembled! The second pit has not been fully excavated, and the third pit is the command post of the Terracotta Warriors, which is equivalent to the current headquarters. It is said that the No.1 pit may be the right army, the No.2 pit may be the middle army, and there should be a Zuo Jun similar to the No.1 pit, which has not been found yet. I imagined the scene of Qin Jun's massive and courageous killing of the enemy, and my heart was very touched.
What is even more amazing is the bronze chariots and horses known as the "crown of bronze". Let's not talk about the gorgeous body and the lifelike rider (driver). Just talking about the tassel on the horse's head and the reins that lead the horse will make people stunned: the tassel is made of extremely fine copper wire, which is thinner than human hair; The reins are interlocked by thin copper wires, and even experts have not found the seams of the loops so far.
I was shocked by the intelligence of the ancient working people in China. Qin terracotta warriors and horses are really amazing! Introduction to the historical sites in Xi 'an 4
Xi 'an is the capital city of Shaanxi, where emperors of all dynasties built their capitals. There are also many places of interest in Xi 'an, such as Little Wild Goose Pagoda, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Terracotta Warriors, Tang Furong Garden and Daming Palace. The famous Silk Road started here.
as soon as you enter Xi' an city, you can see the well-preserved ancient Ming Dynasty city wall, which has a history of more than 6 years. The wall is twelve meters high and six meters thick. The wall is divided into an inner wall and an outer wall. The famous inner wall is the Bell Tower, the Beilin Museum and the Shaanxi History Museum. The outer wall has Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda.
Do you know what the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is used for? Let me tell you! When Tang Xuanzang came back from India, the Emperor of the Tang Dynasty specially built the Wild Goose Pagoda for him. This Wild Goose Pagoda was specially used to collect the Buddhist scriptures that Xuanzang retrieved from India, and Xuanzang specially sat in it to translate Buddhist scriptures.
The Forest of Steles Museum is next to the city center. It is amazing. It has a history of hundreds of years. There are many long corridors and pavilions, and there are many famous paintings. These famous paintings are all from the hands of great painters in the Ming Dynasty. Children who love painting must go there to have a look.
after all this talk, I haven't introduced you to the wonderful ones! That's the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the First Qin Dynasty, which is known as eight wonders of the world. There are thousands of troops in it, which are very spectacular and lifelike. Some of them are wearing armor and holding weapons, and they seem to be about to go to the battlefield. Some of them look straight ahead and look dignified, and seem to miss their hometown ...
Besides the above, there are many places of interest near us, such as the tomb of Wu Zetian, Famen Temple and Wang Baochuan Cold Kiln.
The traffic in Xi 'an is also relatively developed. You can fly, train, subway or go on road trip. It takes more than 3 minutes from the airport to the city center.
I have introduced you so much, you must be moved! Then please come to Xi 'an, and you can let me be your tour guide. 5
The peak stands tall and looks like Wu Zetian lying on her back from a distance, so she is called "sleeping beauty". The most famous monument in Ganling is the tablet without words. The "tablet without words" is 63 meters high and weighs 99 tons. There are no words on it. It is said that Wu Zetian thought that his merits could not be expressed in words, so there was no lettering. In addition, there are Sima Dao, Weng Zhong, and the statue of the sixty-one guest king. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in the Great Jionji. The Great Jionji was originally the Wuliu Temple, which was built by Li Zhi, Tang Gaozong, in memory of his mother, Empress Wende, and was named "Jionji". Cen Can, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once praised in ascending the Pagoda at the Temple of Kind Favour With Gao Shi and Xue Ju: "the pagoda, rising abruptly from earth, reaches to the very Palace of Heaven. Climbing, we seem to have left the world behind us, with the steps we look down on hung from space. It overtops a holy land, and can only have been built by toil of the spirit. Its four sides darken the bright sun, its seven stories cut the grey clouds. "
Our Chinese nation is truly a great nation with splendid culture. I am proud that I am the son and daughter of the Chinese nation! 6
Xi 'an used to be the capital of eight dynasties, including Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, and it is also one of the oldest cities in China. There are many places of interest here, such as Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Little Wild Goose Pagoda, Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Forest of Steles, City God Temple, etc. Nearby are Terracotta Warriors, Huaqing Pool and Beacon Tower. There are also many delicious foods that can't be tasted, such as mutton bread in soup, preserved beef and mutton. Now it has become a world-famous tourist attraction
Last year, I went to Xi 'an and visited the Terracotta Warriors. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses have three pits. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses have more than 2, square meters, more than 8, terracotta figures, more than 4 terracotta horses, more than 1 chariots and hundreds of thousands of weapons. The figurines and horses are as big as real horses, and their images are very realistic. Also known as "the eighth wonder of the world". The soldiers lined up, with a square and a long line. I feel very magical and spectacular. Because the Terracotta Warriors are famous, tourists from all over the world come to visit and the exhibition hall is packed. The soldiers in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses have spears, shields, bows and arrows, and some horses, some for people to ride, some for pulling wagons, four for pulling one, and two for pulling one. These soldiers are guarding the tomb of Qin Shihuang, which embodies the prosperity of the Qin Dynasty and the wisdom of the working people. Qin Shihuang's mausoleum project is very grand, which consumes countless manpower and financial resources. This shows what a cruel emperor Qin Shihuang was.
I also visited the Wild Goose Pagoda, which is the first batch of cultural relics protection units in China. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was built in 652 AD. It is a pavilion-style brick pagoda with seven floors, and its body is square and pyramidal. Legend has it that the Great Wild Goose Pagoda is that Tang Priest (Master Xuanzang) stayed here for more than ten years to study and translate Buddhist scriptures after he came back from India. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is also furnished with a statue of Tang Priest, a tall incense burner and a pair of big footprints of Buddha Sakyamuni. I climbed to the top floor and looked down. The surroundings were particularly spectacular. The surrounding environment is very beautiful, with fountains and ancient sculptures. It is a symbol of the ancient city of Xi 'an, and there are many tourists at home and abroad.
There are many places of interest in Xi 'an, which reflect the splendid civilization of the Chinese nation for thousands of years. 7
There is a natural alpine lake on the mountainside of Bogda Xuefeng, the second peak of Tianshan Mountain, which is known as the "Pearl of Tianshan Mountain".
Tianchi Lake is 198 meters above sea level, with a half-moon shape, 35 meters long, 15 meters at its widest point and an area of 4.9 square kilometers. Tianchi is an alpine lake formed by ancient glacial debris flow blocking the river.
Tianchi Lake is clear and transparent, surrounded by mountains, green mountains and verdant valleys, and the lakeside is covered with green grass. The climate here is humid, with abundant rainfall, and the annual rainfall is about 5 mm. In midsummer, the Gobi is hot and difficult, while Tianchi is fresh and cool. In July and August, there is a fire to keep the room warm at night, so there is a unique scene of "wearing a fur coat early and wearing yarn at noon, holding a stove and eating watermelon".
Tianchi, commonly known as Haizi, was called Yaochi in ancient times. Known as "Yaochi", it is the first to promote the biography of Mu Tianzi. Volume three years: "Ugly, the son of heaven is above the Yaochi." Legend has it that the Queen Mother of the West (the female chief of a matriarchal clan tribe living in Xinjiang) and Mu Tianzi had a feast in Yaotai Wonderland. According to ancient records such as Biography of Mu Tianzi, The Year of Bamboo Secretary, Shan Hai Jing, it is said that in the 1th century BC, Zhou Muwang Ji Man, the fifth generation monarch of the Zhou Dynasty, ordered Zao Fu to ride the Eight Horses, led the Sixth Division, sent him to the West, and finally swam to the land of the Queen Mother of the West and met her. The Queen Mother of the West hosted a banquet for Zhou Muwang and her party in the scenic Yaochi. Between lifting tendons and playing music, the Queen Mother of the West and Mu Tianzi entertained and sang with enthusiasm. Zhou Muwang presented Bai Gui Xuanbi, the Queen Mother of the West, and a large number of special products of the Central Plains and beautiful silks. The queen mother worships it again and rewards it with local treasures. According to historical records, among the items that Zhou Muwang gave to the Queen Mother of the West, there were 15 silks and 45 silks. The white jade in the western regions is regarded as a gem in principle, and the biography of Mu Tianzi.