He Zizhen, formerly known as Guiyuan, also known as Zizhen, was born in Huangzhuling, Yongxin County, Jiangxi Province in September 1909. He was a great proletarian revolutionary.
Joined the Communist Youth League of China in 1925.
Graduated from Yongxin Girls' School in 1926.
In the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China.
She once served as secretary of the Yongxin County Committee of the Communist Youth League and secretary of the Women's Movement Committee of the Ji'an County Committee of the Communist Party of China. In 1927, after participating in organizing the Yongxin peasant armed riot, she followed Yuan Wencai's troops to Jinggangshan.
In 1928, he did confidential and propaganda work in the Hunan-Jiangxi Border Special Committee and the Front Committee of the Fourth Red Army. In the same year, he married Mao Zedong and served as secretary of the Hunan-Jiangxi Border Special Committee and Mao Zedong's secretary.
In January 1929, he went down the mountain with the main force of the Fourth Red Army and later served as the chief of the Confidential Section.
In the winter of 1937, he went to the Soviet Union for medical treatment, and later studied at Moscow Oriental University. He returned to China in 1948 and served as director of the Shenyang Finance Department.
In 1948, he attended the National Labor Conference in Harbin.
In the autumn of 1949, she was appointed chairman of the Zhejiang Provincial Women's Federation. In October, she was transferred to the Organization Department of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee.
In 1979, he was elected as a member of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
He died at 17:17 on April 19, 1984 and was buried in Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery.
She had three sons and three daughters with Mao Zedong. Li Min is the only living child of He Zizhen and Mao Zedong. She was born in Baoan, northern Shaanxi Province in the winter of 1936. She was deeply loved by Mao Zedong and named Jiaojiao. She currently works in the general political system. Her husband Kong Linghua is now
Work of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense.
She is an all-powerful heroine.
She is a kindhearted wife and mother.
She is a shining star.
She is an unknown pearl that has been hidden for too long.
One evening in March 1935, the team of the Ministry of Health Cadre Recuperation Company, where He Zizhen belonged, arrived somewhere in Pan County, Guizhou Province.
While the soldiers were sitting on the ground, talking and laughing, there was suddenly a buzzing sound, and a small plane was seen flying through the valley.
The company commander and instructors were busy moving several veterans and wounded people; He Zizhen also made a prompt decision and ordered everyone to disperse and hide.
In 1936, the rumble of Mao Zedong and He Zizhen's plane in northern Shaanxi became louder and louder. It emerged from the gaps in the clouds with crow-like wings and swooped down towards the hiding place of the Red Army rest company.
There was a furious burst of machine-gun fire, followed by the dropping of a bomb.
The bomb blew up Gaokan into ashes, and the smoke, dust and flames engulfed He Zizhen.
He Zizhen was not injured.
She crawled out of the smoke and found a stretcher exposed in the middle of the terraces. A stretcher bearer had been killed. The wounded and sick lying on the stretcher were groaning and struggling to get up from the stretcher.
The wounded man was a division political commissar of the Red Army.
The political commissar of this division is a fierce general of the First Army.
When attacking Loushanguan, he took the lead and made meritorious deeds.
Later, when he attacked Zunyi City, he broke a leg.
Seeing that the life of this combat hero was in danger, He Zizhen rushed towards the stretcher regardless of her own safety.
She neatly bandaged his wounds with a handkerchief, then helped him lie down on the stretcher.
At this moment, the red-eyed enemy plane dived down again... He Zizhen jumped on the wounded and used her body to create a cover for his comrades.
After the deafening explosion, the soldiers saw He Zizhen stand up unsteadily, staggered a few steps, and then fell to the ground.
She was covered with cuts and bruises, and blood poured out from the cuts, staining her clothes red... He Zizhen's body was embedded with seventeen pieces of shrapnel.
Every winter when the wind is cold and windy, or when there is a gloomy late autumn, we always experience pain that ordinary people do not experience.
In order to work and study, she must first dig out the hidden dangers in herself.
In October 1937, He Zizhen and Deng Yingchao went to Xi'an together to prepare for treatment in Shanghai.
He Zizhen hurriedly said goodbye to Jiaojiao (also known as Li Min) who was still learning the language, with tears hanging from the corners of her eyes.
Shanghai has long been ravaged by the iron heel of the Japanese invaders, and the situation in other places is also tense.
If he hadn't met Comrade Liu Ying, He Zizhen would have been helpless.
Liu Ying contracted lung disease and had to go to the Soviet Union for treatment.
Also accompanying him were Cai Shufan, who lost an arm in the war, and Zhong Chibing, who broke a leg.
He Zizhen saw the opportunity and wrote a letter to Yan'an, asking to go with them.
When Mao Zedong in Yan'an received Zizhen's letter, he felt anxious.
Can she, a weak and pregnant woman, be able to withstand the foreign customs, foreign language, foreign food, and foreign climate?
After careful consideration, Mao Zedong made two preparations: on the one hand, he sent a telegram to the Xi'an office and agreed to add He Zizhen's name to the first group of people going to the Soviet Union for medical treatment; on the other hand, he successively sent notifications to relevant comrades.
I received a telegram, hoping that they would be able to persuade He Zizhen to give up her plan to go abroad this time.
Comrades Lin Boqu, Xie Juezai, Wang Dingguo and other comrades spoke earnestly and tried their best, but ultimately failed to live up to Mao Zedong's instructions - they failed to hold He Zizhen back.
He set off from Xi'an in November 1937 and traveled north. It was not until January 1938 that He Zizhen arrived in Moscow.
[Edit this paragraph] Personal Chronology: Joined the Communist Youth League of China in 1925 (at the age of 16).
Graduated from Yongxin Girls' School in 1926 (17 years old).
In the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China.
She once served as secretary of the Yongxin County Committee of the Communist Youth League and secretary of the Women's Movement Committee of the Ji'an County Committee of the Communist Party of China. In 1927 (at the age of 18), after participating in organizing the Yongxin peasant armed riot, she followed Yuan Wencai's troops to Jinggangshan.