Top Ten Major 1: Clinical Medicine
Specialty features: high scores, long academic system and strict requirements
Employment situation
Judging from the admission scores of college entrance examinations in recent years, the admission scores of medical colleges and majors are generally high. According to the data of Sunshine College Entrance Examination Platform, the employment rate of clinical medicine is between 8% and 85%. The number of graduates is about 65, to 7,. According to the situation of comprehensive medical majors in the past three years, the employment rate is basically between 75% and 8%.
Due to the particularity of the discipline, it is an indisputable fact that the employment of medical majors is narrow. Especially in clinical medicine, although there are many graduates every year, the employment rate is not particularly high. In fact, the proportion of many medical college graduates entering the hospital for employment is less than 4%. The system of big hospitals in China is basically a national institution, and many people want to enter big hospitals in big cities. Therefore, the employment rate of hospitals in big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai is quite low. The establishment of public hospitals is limited, and the development of private hospitals in China is very general, so it is impossible to digest a large number of graduates every year. Not only undergraduates, but also graduate students of clinical medicine are facing employment problems in recent years.
Top Ten Major 2: Computer Specialty
Professional Features: There are many jobs and high-end talents
Employment situation
The computer specialty of employment has a wide range of applications, covering all walks of life, which determines that the employment field is very extensive.
According to the statistics of the Employment Guidance Center of the Ministry of Education, the employment rate of computer science and technology majors has ranged from 86% to 9% in recent years. So, which professionals are favored by the market? For example, there is a big gap in high-end talents in software development, and the employment salary is also high; There are now separated software engineering majors, and some powerful colleges have also set up software colleges, which have a high starting point, new theories and relatively expensive tuition fees. In terms of hardware maintenance, because the technical content is not very high, undergraduates are often robbed of "rice bowls" by some vocational school students with outstanding skills and low prices.
Top Ten Majors 3: Civil Engineering
Professional Features: High technical content is really not a "brick-moving major"
Employment situation
Professionals in civil engineering are all over all fronts of national economic construction. It can be said that without civil engineering, there would be no basic conditions for our daily life. The house you live in, the subway you take, the venues you visit and the leisure places you enjoy are all closely related to civil engineering. The construction of high-speed rail, sports venues, urban rail transit, South-to-North Water Transfer Project and other projects are full of graduates majoring in civil engineering. Any infrastructure construction is inseparable from the wisdom of civil engineering professionals.
with the acceleration of urban construction and the continuous increase of highway construction, the employment situation of civil engineering majors continues to rise. Finding a job is not difficult for most graduates majoring in civil engineering-according to the latest employment situation of this college in recent years announced by the Ministry of Education, the number of undergraduate graduates majoring in civil engineering is between 75, and 8,, and the employment rate ranges from 85% to 9%, which is a major with optimistic employment situation.
Top Ten Hotspots 4: Accounting Major
Professional Features: High-level talents are "hot cakes"
Employment situation
According to the latest employment situation of this college in 213 published by the Employment Guidance Center of the Ministry of Education, the number of accounting graduates is over 1,, and the employment rate is between 85% and 9%. Male to female ratio: 25% for boys; 75% for girls. As can be seen from the data, the graduates of this major are large in scale, and the overall employment situation is acceptable.
The accounting profession is easy to enter and pays attention to experience. With the growth of age and experience, it will become more and more popular as it gets older. According to the survey, the average annual salary of financial managers nationwide is 77,3 yuan, the annual salary of financial supervisors is 41,293 yuan, and the annual salary of ordinary financial personnel is 27,5 yuan. From the perspective of Beijing, the average accountant earns 2, to 3, yuan a month, the accountant in charge earns 3, to 8, yuan a month, and the financial manager or chief financial officer of a large enterprise earns about 8, to 5, yuan a month.
Top 1 Majors 5: Financial Management
Professional Features: the "heart" of the enterprise
Employment situation
According to the data of Sunshine College Entrance Examination Platform, the number of graduates majoring in financial management in national colleges and universities in 213 was 6,-65,, and the national employment rate in recent years ranged from 85% to 9%. Undergraduate students in this major can also choose to study for further study after graduation. The majors that apply for master's degree are accounting, accounting, business administration, enterprise management and so on.
After graduation, if candidates can obtain corresponding qualification certificates, they will increase their competitiveness in job hunting. Many employers recognize the qualification certificate or have job requirements. Engaged in accounting positions, need accounting qualification certificate, engaged in banking securities and other fields need financial planners, asset appraisers and other qualifications, engaged in real estate appraisal professional needs engineering appraisers and other qualifications.
Top Ten Major 6: Mechanical Design, Manufacture and Automation
Professional Features: Equipment Department of the national economy
Employment situation
The mechanical industry is a basic industry in our country, and the development of many industries can not be separated from the technical support of mechanical industries, such as aerospace, shipbuilding, construction machinery, agricultural machinery, etc., all of which need the mechanical industry to help manufacture basic equipment. It can be said to be the "equipment department" of the national economy.
according to the data of sunshine college entrance examination platform, the number of undergraduate graduates majoring in mechanical design, manufacturing and automation is between 8, and 85,, and the employment rate for three consecutive years is between 9% and 95%, which is a major with high employment rate.
There are three main directions for employment: 1. Mechanical engineers and technicians;
2. Design R&D personnel; 3. Sales staff of mechanical products
Top 1 Majors 7: International Economy and Trade
Professional features: ability focuses on foreign language employment, depending on the region
Employment situation
According to the data of Sunshine College Entrance Examination platform, the number of graduates majoring in international economy and trade is 85, to 9,, and the national employment rate range in recent years is 85% to 9%, which is a major with high employment rate.
The foreign language required by employers is not limited to English. Many enterprises recruit international trade talents in small languages. A survey of foreign trade companies and export production enterprises in Yiwu shows that foreign trade enterprises in this area have a great demand for talents in small languages. 6% of enterprises need to use Arabic in their foreign business, 4% need to use Spanish, and other languages with high application frequency include Korean, Japanese and Russian.
The top cities are mainly distributed in three coastal economic circles in China: Bohai Rim, Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta. These cities are located along the coast, with many ports such as Shanghai Port, Shenzhen Port, Guangzhou Port and Tianjin Port. The prosperity of the international trade market is bound to stimulate the demand for talents, so these cities can become the first choice for graduates majoring in international trade. For example, after the establishment of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, a large number of talents need to be introduced, and some trade enterprises have a great demand for international trade graduates.
Top 1 Popular Majors 8: English plus
Professional Features: English+majors change from passive to active
Employment situation
1 According to the employment situation of this specialty published by the Employment Guidance Center of the Ministry of Education in recent years, the number of English majors is over 1,, and the employment rate is between 85% and 9%, making it one of the largest majors in undergraduate life.
English majors can step into the threshold of almost any industry, but there are additional conditions for "entry". It is not enough to master the language, but also to integrate English with a certain major or industry. A formula metaphor is: "English+major = employment core competitiveness". At present, English majors in many colleges and universities have strengthened their learning direction with professional characteristics. For example, English is combined with management, foreign trade, finance, engineering, law, publishing, advertising and other majors.
Top Ten Popular Majors 9: Law
Specialty Features: "Looking at flowers in the fog"
Employment situation
In recent years, the law major has always been a hot topic for liberal arts students to apply for, but the statistics of the Employment Guidance Center of the Ministry of Education in the past three years show that the employment rate of this major fluctuates between 75% and 85%, and the actual employment situation is not as "hot" as it was at the time of filing.
With the rapid increase in the number of law graduates, the staff of public security, procuratorial and law institutions are gradually saturated. Since 22, the employment rate of law graduates has been lower than the national average employment rate of college graduates.
Main employment occupations: civil servants, lawyers, corporate legal personnel
Top 1 popular majors: Chinese
Specialty characteristics: It is difficult to find jobs in colleges and universities
Employment situation
According to the information platform of sunshine college entrance examination, the number of graduates majoring in Chinese language and literature is 75,-8,, and the national employment rate in recent years ranges from 8% to 85%.
Chinese majors go to party and government organs, various enterprises and institutions, news media units, publishing units, advertising companies, teaching and scientific research institutions at all levels, etc., and their occupations are journalists, editors, teachers, secretaries, copywriters, planners, propagandists and managers, etc., and their employment scope is relatively diversified. Training objectives: have professional ethics accomplishment in art design-related work, and master the basic theory, knowledge and skills of art design; Have a certain ability to use professional knowledge and practice. At the same time, according to the characteristics of higher education self-study examination, it emphasizes practicality, emphasizes the training of candidates' practical ability, pays attention to candidates' mastery of basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills, and cultivates candidates' ability to analyze, solve and operate problems by using what they have learned.
Employment prospects: This is a highly applied major. More and more people pay attention to the position of advertising and packaging in business competition. Excellent advertising and packaging design will bring huge profits to enterprises and businesses, and at the same time, it will be a great enjoyment to enjoy innovative and unique advertising and beautiful packaging design. And every year, domestic, Hong Kong, Taiwan and international advertising competitions push this enjoyment to a glorious position shining with a halo. This kind of industry that makes people's eyes fully enjoy will be even more prosperous.
Top Ten Popular Liberal Arts Majors in p>217: Preschool Education Major
Training objective: to train teachers or administrators who can master the basic theories, knowledge and skills of preschool education and engage in education, conservation and research in preschool education institutions.
Core courses: kindergarten language education, kindergarten mathematics education, kindergarten music education, kindergarten physical education, children art education, infant science education, infant health education, introduction to preschool education, preschool psychology, preschool hygiene, preschool children's social development and education, children's literature, game theory and guidance, modern educational technology, teaching practice, graduation practice, etc., as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.
Employment orientation: preschool foreign languages, children's music, children's dance, art design and toy development, kindergarten organization and management, etc.
Top Ten Popular Liberal Arts Majors in p>217: Nursing Major
Training Objective: This major trains senior professionals with basic knowledge of humanities and social sciences, medicine, preventive health care and basic theoretical knowledge and skills of nursing, who can engage in clinical nursing, preventive health care, nursing management, nursing teaching and nursing research in the nursing field.
Employment prospects: According to the statistics of the Ministry of Health, the number of nurses in China will increase to 2.323 million by 215, with an average annual net increase of 115,, which provides a broad employment space for nursing graduates. With China's transformation to an aging society, talents engaged in geriatrics will be in demand in the future, and health care doctors and family nurses will also become hot talents. In addition, the demand for nursing staff dedicated to personal services will also increase.
Top Ten Popular Arts Majors in p>217: Visual Communication Design Major
Training objective: mainly to cultivate advanced technical applied professionals who have certain artistic accomplishment, master the basic theory and professional skills of visual communication art design and work in various visual communication art design, publishing education and production units. Visual communication, artistic design and application performance are the core abilities of this major.
Employment prospects: The demand for talents in visual communication design is increasing day by day. Although the major art colleges and universities in China are constantly expanding their enrollment, the trained design professionals are still far from meeting the needs of society, showing a state of short supply. Due to the stimulation and demand of commodity market, visual communication design industry has always been a hot industry in society. The application of visual communication design industry has been everywhere, and all kinds of exhibition publishing institutions, supermarkets, banks, large and medium-sized shopping malls, publicity institutions of enterprises and institutions are increasingly dependent on the intervention of visual communication industry.
Top Ten Popular Liberal Arts Majors in p>217: Secretarial Major
Training objective: to cultivate advanced technical and applied professionals with strong writing skills and communication skills, who can skillfully use modern office equipment.
core courses: introduction to secretarial science, introduction to document science, archives management, administrative management, practical writing, journalism, advertising, public relations, computer application software, use and maintenance of modern office equipment, automobile driving, secretarial practice, comprehensive practice, etc., as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.
Employment orientation: After graduation, students majoring in this major can engage in daily affairs and business affairs management, business negotiation, planning, public relations, consulting and other work in business departments, industrial and commercial enterprises and financial institutions.
Top Ten Popular Arts Majors in p>217: Mechatronics Technology Major
Training objective: to train advanced technical applied professionals engaged in the use and technical management of mechatronics equipment.
core courses: electrical and electronic technology, mechanical manufacturing technology, hydraulic and pneumatic technology, mechanical and electrical equipment control technology, CNC machining technology and programming, microcomputer principle and application, programmable controller, testing technology, fault diagnosis and maintenance of CNC machine tools, CAD training, programming and operation training of CNC machine tools, machine tool electrical control training, CNC machining training, hydraulic and pneumatic training, metalworking practice, electrical and electronic practice, graduation practice (design practice
Employment direction: design and implementation of mechanical manufacturing process, design and implementation of tooling, management and maintenance of electromechanical integration equipment, programming and operation of CNC machine tools, etc.
Top Ten Popular Arts Majors in p>217: Computer Software Major
Training objective: To master the basic principles of computer system knowledge, be familiar with common software and hardware tools of computer systems, and be an applied talent with certain hardware maintenance ability and strong software development ability.
main courses: c language programming, VB programming, Java object-oriented programming, data structure, computer network and communication, network operating system, software engineering, multimedia technology and application, large-scale database processing technology, etc.
Employment orientation: After graduation, students majoring in computer software can work in computer software professional companies, information consulting companies, and other wholly-owned or joint ventures such as finance.
Top Ten Popular Arts Majors in p>217: Decoration Art.
Why are we rarely seen?