We should treat western festivals and traditional festivals in China correctly, start from ourselves and pay more attention to the traditional culture of China. In my spare time, I can learn more, think more and practice more through various channels to deepen my understanding of traditional culture. The following is the "Social Practice Report on the Spring Festival" compiled by me for your reference only. I hope you like it! For more details, please click to view. Social Practice Report on the Spring Festival 1

(1) Research Purpose

1. Being familiar with the investigation process, mastering the learning methods and understanding the unique traditional culture of China (the Spring Festival with the most cultural connotation, traditional charm and cohesion) is conducive to improving one's cultural quality and patriotism.

2. Make the achievements widely known, emphasize the long history of Chinese traditional culture at one time, and do a good job in publicity to mobilize the whole people to carry forward national culture.

(II) Survey methods

Online surveys and individual interviews are mainly used.

(III) Investigation Report

The traditional Spring Festival in China has given people a strong feeling that is hard to melt, a mellow taste brewed over the years. This is the "cultural root" that gives birth to us. The traditional Spring Festival is integrated with a cultural artistic conception and cultural symbol, and assumes a cultural function:

First, to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, tie a knot in life, and separate the past from the future;

2. Sacrifice, remember the virtues of ancestors, inherit the aspirations of ancestors, integrate everything in the world, and pray for happiness in life;

Third, clan etiquette exchanges, arrange life order, contact family ties from generation to generation, find personal orientation, and assume social responsibilities;

fourth, folk entertainment, expanding social interaction, spreading traditional culture, venting emotional waves and appreciating the joy of life.

The Spring Festival has become the carrier of China's traditional culture, which has been handed down from generation to generation and contains heavy gold-bearing mineral deposits. In the Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi once wrote the poem "January Day": "In the sound of firecrackers, one year old is removed, and the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su. Thousands of families always change new peaches for old ones every day. " The accumulation of traditional culture has remained unchanged for thousands of years, and many customs and habits fixed during the Spring Festival have been passed down to this day.

1. Start buying New Year's goods in the twelfth lunar month:

According to the tradition in China, it is suitable to buy new year's goods in the twelfth lunar month. Besides buying preserved meat and candy, fruits are also indispensable, among which apples represent peace and prosperity, and oranges represent reunion.

2. Celebrate the stove on the 24th of the year:

After putting all the offerings on the stove, burn incense and worship, and pray for adequate food and clothing and good health in the coming year. After that, burn clothes and sprinkle wine. It is best to put some soup balls on the stove, or paint maltose on the golden lacquer on the stove tablet, which will have better effect.

3. Washing untidiness on the 28th of the year:

The 28th of the year is a good time to clean up the house. Traditionally, in China, the whole family should do a general cleaning on this day, praying to sweep away all the bad luck and disappointments in previous years, and to clean themselves. It is said that doing so can eliminate disasters and get rid of diseases.

4. New Year's Eve:

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year, which has the meaning of gratitude and reunion. In the evening, the whole family get together to have a reunion dinner. There are chickens, fish and vegetables. Rich food is the characteristic of the New Year's Eve. When eating vegetables, you should eat them from the beginning to the end, which means a long time. When eating fish, you should deliberately eat some leftovers, which means that you have more than one year.

After the New Year's Eve dinner, the elders will give out lucky money. According to the ancient folk custom, one hundred copper coins worn with red lines mean a long life, but now they are replaced by money (money must be an even number for good luck).

On New Year's Eve, most people stay up until dawn, in order to pray for a long life for their parents. At midnight, firecrackers were set off to celebrate the coming of the new year.

5. It is advisable to worship ancestors on the first day of the first month:

It is an important custom to worship ancestors on the first day of the first month. Put some sugar wax gourd, peanut candy and raw fruit in the ancestor ranking. Follow the family to burn incense, sincerely worship and burn clothes. After the ancestor worship, the younger generation pays a New Year greeting to their elders and congratulates each other.

In addition, don't sweep the floor and take out the garbage on the first day of the New Year. It is said that this will send away wealth, and you can't say anything unlucky. Otherwise, you will have bad luck this year, and try not to break the dishes. If you do accidentally break them, it will be a good sign, such as peace, prosperity and prosperity.

6. The second day of junior high school is the day when married women return to their parents' homes. It is said that returning to their parents' homes at the beginning of the year will make them poor, so they will not return until the second day. In addition, you can't return to your mother's home empty-handed, and you must prepare some gifts, such as candy or fruit.

7. Three red mouths at the beginning of the year:

Everyone stays at home and doesn't go out for group worship, lest they stir up trouble.

8. Receiving the God of Wealth on the fourth day of the lunar new year:

It is said that on the 24th of the lunar new year, the gods will return to heaven, and on the fourth day of the lunar new year, when the gods return from heaven to earth, the sending of the gods will start early in the morning, while the receiving of the gods will be held in the afternoon of the fourth day. In terms of offerings, three animals, fruits and tables should be prepared. And burn incense, candles and gold clothes to welcome the gods back to earth.

In addition, there is dust-sweeping: except Chen Buxin, all the bad luck is swept out of the house, and people are entrusted with the desire to break through the old and establish the new and the prayer to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new.

paste spring festival couplets: paste the spring festival couplets at the door, with eight pieces, representing from hair to tail.

Sticking window grilles: Sticking various paper cuts-window grilles on the windows, which set off the festive atmosphere and also integrates decoration, appreciation and practicality.

Hanging New Year pictures: pinning people's happy wishes.

With the coming of spring, Vientiane will be renewed, and a new sowing and harvesting season will begin again. People have enough reasons to welcome this day and read the sentences that place their good wishes on the New Year. At this time, "happiness has fallen" and "happiness has arrived"! I hope that people who have lived in the city for a long time can remember this precious traditional culture and pass it on while speeding up the pace of life. Social practice report on the Spring Festival 2

1. Practice unit

2. Practice time

3. Practice purpose

In order to respond to the specific requirements of our school for social practice activities in this winter vacation, we will carry out socialist core values and traditional culture learning and practice activities and carry forward excellent social atmosphere; Expand learning resources and development space; Stimulate learning interest and enhance survival experience; Form a sense of service and strengthen social responsibility.

IV. Practical Contents

In the process of social practice, I made an investigation on the cultural customs of the Spring Festival in Yuanjiang City in terms of diet, entertainment and traditional activities.

Spring Festival is an ancient festival in China, and it is also the most important festival in the whole year. How to celebrate this festival has formed some relatively fixed customs and habits in thousands of years of historical development, but the customs in different regions are not the same. According to the survey, the Spring Festival customs in xx city can be summarized as follows: Twenty-three, fighting dust and sending the kitchen god;

1, 24, New Year's Eve: 29, posting Spring Festival couplets; Stay up all night on New Year's Eve; The first child, the second lang, the third day and the fourth day worship the neighborhood; On the sixth day of the Lunar New Year, open the store; Seven don't go, eight don't return; On the fifteenth day of the first month, lanterns are hung.

2, 23, dust, send the kitchen god: dust means cleaning.

This kind of cleaning is not usually done, but when the Spring Festival is coming, the room should be thoroughly cleaned. Hunan dialect means "dusting". Every time my family raises dust on the 23rd, the most important thing is to clean the windows, especially the outdoor side. The dust accumulated in one year should be cleaned up on this day to better welcome the new year.

besides cleaning, it is a sacrifice to the kitchen god. Every household should clean the stove, several cases, pots and pans, paste couplets "Heaven says good things, lower bound keeps peace" next to the statue of the kitchen god, and offer tributes in front of the stove. My family usually uses sesame oil, but it also uses candy and the like. The whole family should salute and make a wish at this time.

3, 24, off-year: regarding off-year life, the time spent in xx is somewhat different.

most areas such as xx regard the 24th day of the twelfth lunar month as the "off-year", while xx and other places regard the 23rd day as the "off-year", while XX and other places regard the 15th day of the first month as the "off-year". But my family's off-year is this 24th day. The New Year is the opening ceremony of the Chinese New Year. From this day on, the festive atmosphere lasts until the Lantern Festival. From this day on, there will be a lot of fish and meat on the table until after the Lantern Festival.

posting Spring Festival couplets on April 29: It has a long history to post couplets during the Spring Festival.

Couplets originated from ancient peach symbols. The Qing Dynasty's Chronicle of the Year of Yanjing said: "The Spring Festival couplets are also Taofu. Since entering the country, there have been literati writing Spring Festival couplets in the streets in an attempt to polish their pens. After the sacrifice, it gradually sticks and hangs, and thousands of households are completely new. " Spring Festival couplets can best reflect the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival.

5. Stay up for one night on New Year's Eve: the whole family get together to drink, and there are dishes left over, which is called having a reunion dinner.

The time of eating is uncertain, from early morning to midnight. During this time, firecrackers will be heard everywhere, indicating which family has started to eat the New Year's dinner.

Let's talk about firecrackers here. Setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival is an ancient folk custom with a history of more than 1, years. In the old days, whipping had two meanings: one was to exorcise ghosts and welcome the gods and pray for a bumper harvest; the other was to increase the festive atmosphere. Now it's more about increasing the festive atmosphere.

However, the ban on whipping in many cities has virtually weakened the atmosphere of the New Year, but whipping has never been banned in many places in Hunan. On the night of New Year's Eve, firecrackers will be set off three times: once during the reunion dinner, which means to tell people to eat the reunion dinner; once again, when the New Year bell rings, it means to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new; The other time is when the door opens in the morning, which means to usher in a brand-new and beautiful year.

6. On the first day, the first day, the second day, and the fourth day of the third day, I worship the neighborhood: this proverb says that on the first day of the New Year, my son should bring his wife and belt to his parents to pay a New Year call; On the second day of New Year's Day, the family went back to their parents' home to pay a New Year call to their parents-in-law: on the third day and the fourth day, the neighbors worshipped each other.

As the saying goes, "A distant relative is better than a close neighbor". Hunan people pay special attention to etiquette and often treat people with kindness. In the past few days, neighbors have left their homes and wished each other "a lively year". During New Year's greetings, the host will set off firecrackers to show his joy.

7. Open the store on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year: the sixth day of the Lunar New Year means "June 6, June 6, June 6", and many merchants will also choose this day to open their doors, so as to wish their business prosperity and abundant financial resources in the new year. At the same time, some people who work in other places will also choose this day to go out to work. The folk proverb says, "Go out in 369", so the traffic of civil aviation, railways, highways and other transportation systems will increase greatly these days.

8. If you don't go for seven days, you won't return for eight days: On the seventh and eighth day of the seventh year, people in Hunan pay attention to "seven days without going (pronouncing ke and pronouncing hometown dialect) and eight days without returning", which means that you won't go out for seven days and go home for eight days. On the eighth day of the eighth day, "Eight" means "hair". The factory goes to work, the businesses are open, and all activities are back to normal. Later, acquaintances met and said to each other, "Please pay a late year!"

9. On the fifteenth day of the first month, lanterns are hung: the fifteenth day of the first month is called Shangyuan Festival in ancient times, also known as Lantern Festival.

there is a saying: "the fire of thirty nights is the light of midnight snack". Lantern Festival lanterns are mostly all kinds of lanterns made of paper, some of which are hung on the roof of the door, and some are held in hand to go shopping. On this day, every family lights candles in the corner of the stove and cooks Yuanxiao Tuan. In the evening, it will be very lively. No matter adults or children, they will take lanterns to the streets to catch the Spring Festival cultural activities such as temple fairs, singing big plays, playing lion and dragon dances, riding bamboo horses and so on, as well as solve riddles on the lanterns, which is usually noisy all night, hence the name Lantern Festival.

Among them, dragon lanterns are the most common, and the ranks of dragon dancers are the largest in the countryside. People think that playing with dragons can keep auspicious, so wherever the "dragon" goes, drums and music are everywhere, and firecrackers are everywhere, so people will give a red envelope. In addition to celebrating the New Year, watching dragon lanterns and setting off firecrackers, people in Hunan also sing Huagu Opera. As for eating Yuanxiao on the fifteenth day of the first month, it is the same all over the country, so I won't say much.

V. Summary of Practice

The Spring Festival is a family reunion festival of the Chinese nation. On this day, people try their best to go home and reunite with their loved ones, expressing their earnest expectations for the coming year and their good wishes for the life in the new year.

The Spring Festival is not only a festival, but also an important carrier for China people to release their emotions and satisfy their psychological demands. It is also the annual carnival and eternal spiritual pillar of the Chinese nation. In recent years, with the development of science and technology, families and friends who are far apart have many opportunities to meet or communicate in a year, so people pay less attention to the reunion of the Spring Festival.

But the Spring Festival is still the most special festival in my heart. During this period of time, the reunion seems to have a more festive and auspicious feeling. Perhaps this includes my wishes for the new year during the Spring Festival every year. Finally, I wish you all a happy New Year! Social practice report on the Spring Festival 3

Practical purpose:

In order to respond to the specific requirements of our college for social practice activities in this winter vacation, we should change learning methods, expand learning resources and broaden development space; Stimulate learning interest and enhance survival experience; Form a sense of service and strengthen social responsibility.

from January 29th, xx to February 17th, xx, we carried out social practice activities to experience folk culture and feel the festive atmosphere in various urban areas and villages of xx. Combining with the opportunity of the coming of the Spring Festival, relying on our professional knowledge and skills, we successfully completed the social practice homework of this winter vacation.

Practice content:

Before the activity, we made the following distribution according to our respective strengths and advantages combined with reality. Xx is interested in food, so he and xx are arranged to investigate the food culture and customs in various urban areas and villages of xx city during the organization activities. Two students, xx, are responsible for investigating the cultural and traditional activities in the urban areas and villages of xx during the activities.

When investigating the cultural customs of Dalian during the Spring Festival, we adopted the method of "countryside first, then city". During this period, we found that the Chinese New Year customs of Dalian people are actually similar to those of the northeast people. Chinese New Year pays attention to excitement and celebration, and there are also many customs.

A folk song tells the custom of celebrating the New Year in Northeast China: Twenty-three, send it to the kitchen king; Twenty-four, sweep the house; Twenty-five, frozen tofu; Twenty-six, go to buy meat; Twenty-seven, slaughter the rooster; Twenty-eight, send your face; Twenty-nine, steamed buns; Stay up for 3 nights; Walking all over the street on the first day and the second day.

1. Sacrifice the kitchen in off-year

On the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, sacrifice the kitchen in off-year. There is a folk song in the northeast: "Candied melons offer sacrifices to the stove, and the New Year comes". The Old Northeast is going to offer sacrifices to the kitchen stove during the Spring Festival-I hope "Kitchen God" will keep the whole family safe. When offering sacrifices to the stove, small foods such as candied melons and kwantung sugar are used, which are made of colloidal maltose and slightly sour in sweetness.

2. Sweep the dust

On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, when the dust is swept away, its intention is to sweep away all bad luck and bad luck. Clean the room inside and outside before the new year, which is the biggest cleaning of the year, also called getting rid of the old and welcoming the new, and thoroughly cleaning and painting to welcome the new year.

3. Preparation for the Spring Festival

Killing pigs: In rural areas, there was no refrigerator in the old days. The best season to kill pigs is before the Spring Festival. First, it is festive. Second, it is the coldest weather at this time, which can be preserved for a long time. When killing pigs, people around the neighbors are invited to have a lively dinner. Now there are also sayings that 26 people buy pork.