Russian border city Blagoveshchensk

Heihe City is located in the north of Heilongjiang Province, which is a vast, beautiful and magical border area.

now it has jurisdiction over Aihui District, two cities of Bei 'an and Wudalianchi, and three counties of Nenjiang, Sunwu and Xunke.

more than 6, square kilometers, accounting for 1/6 of the province's area.

With a population of 1.7 million, there are 33 ethnic groups including Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Da and Hubei.

It has two kinds of natural resources, ice and snow and forest.

The natural volcano geological museum Volcano Group Wudalianchi, the historic city of Jihui, the folk village where Oroqen and Daur people live together, Xishan Lake, Woniu Lake and Shengshan Game Field, the fast-flowing Zhanhe River drifting, the charming Sino-Russian border river, and the "northern Shatoujiao" Dahei Island are all tourist summer resorts.

It's a pity that we arrived in Heihe in the coldest winter.

Up to now, I still clearly remember the trauma caused to our bodies by the low temperature in Russia at that time. At that freezing temperature, the market was a scene of cold, and there was no commercial activity at all. When people had no choice but to go outdoors for activities, they often scurried like shelter from the rain. Due to the cold, Most people would rather stay indoors with adequate heating and look at all kinds of ice grilles on the windows.

There is a well-known telescope market in Heihe City, where many Russian military telescopes are sold at low prices. I bought a telescope in this market, and I didn't have monkeys with ears to keep warm. I was engaged in selecting the time. Less than ten minutes later, I only felt my ears creak, and I suddenly lost consciousness. I ran to the roadside newsstand with heating and asked there. You must never rub your ears, or you may fall off.

within ten minutes of heating at the newsstand.

Seeing my ears turn from white to red, from red to purple, and then to black, my ears gradually fester. This color has been accompanying me back to Beijing.

The cold has greatly limited our activities, but it has not affected our mood of traveling around.

In Heihe, there are many dog meat shops. At that time, I didn't keep my swing, and I liked this kind of food very much. It is still hard to forget the scene of chewing delicious dog meat in a smoky little restaurant.

Many local restaurants like to cook dog meat, which is a magic weapon to keep out the cold.

The next day, we took a taxi to Aihui Town, 4km away from Heihe River.

In our childhood, from textbooks and movies, we can often see narrators telling painful stories about how our ancestors, the corrupt Qing Dynasty, ceded land to pay reparations and signed the Sino-Russian Aihui Treaty, which deeply humiliated our Chinese nation.

This treaty marks the 1th anniversary of my birthday.

My birthday was May 29th, 1958, and this treaty was signed on May 28th, 1858, so I remember this treaty very clearly from my childhood.

We want to see the place where the treaty was signed, which has left a lasting pain in the hearts of the Chinese nation.

In 1683, aihui City (the old city) was built at the confluence of the left bank of Heilongjiang and Jingqili River, and the Heilongjiang General's yamen was set up. In 1685, it was moved to aihui New Town (now Aihui Town) on the right bank of Heilongjiang.

aihui City was the political, economic, cultural and military center of Heilongjiang River Basin at that time.

As the largest town in Heilongjiang River Basin, aihui reached its peak before 19.

during the second opium war, a large number of Russian cossacks invaded the Heilongjiang river basin again. They illegally immigrated to Jiangdong and built villages and villages. In 1858, the Sino-Russian Aihun Treaty was signed.

In 19, Russia took advantage of the Boxer Rebellion in China and Eight-Nation Alliance's capture of Beijing. At first, it created the Hailanpao massacre and the 64th Tun massacre in Jiangdong, then it occupied Heihe River, captured aihui City along Shunjiang River and set aihui City on fire.

Soon after, Russian invaders occupied the whole northeast.

aihui was the largest town along the Heilongjiang River at that time. According to historical records, aihui at that time had a population of 4, and merchants of 3,.

is called the "north gate key".

Only the people who came back from Kuixing Pavilion in the south of the city told about the glory and tragedy that once existed here.

the history of jihui is quite representative of the whole recent history of China.

Aihui Town is hidden in a world of ice and snow, and now it is white and dignified. In the memorial hall, we know that Blagoveshchensk, which is across the river, used to be our land in China, and it was originally called Hailan Bubble.

It was ceded according to the Sino-Russian Aihui Treaty in 1858, which was a typical unequal treaty in China's modern history.

At that time, the commentator of the memorial revealed another news to us. Our country's * * * is now negotiating with Russia to formally transfer the original territory of our country, Jiangdong 64 Tun, which is equivalent to the area of a province of our country. For a long time, the Russians have actually occupied this territory for a long time. At that time, I never figured out why our state institutions did this, or for what strategic reasons, we must keep it from the people of the whole country.

When the commentator talked about it at that time, I clearly saw tears of grief and indignation in her eyes.

standing on the kuixing tower, we can see the town of Aihui, which used to be a strategic town in the three northeastern provinces.

The history of Aihui is quite representative of the whole modern history of China.

In Heihe and the ancient city of aihui, on the one hand, it is beautiful scenery, on the other hand, it is dignified history.

How can you relax your China heart in this place?

Cross-border tour

The frozen and spectacular ice

On the border river, the border between the two countries is bounded by one center. The Chinese border troops build brick barracks on the ice, waving red flags, which looks heroic. There is a small swimming pool 2 meters square in front of the door. The whole barracks are solemn, but this kind of house is only half-solemn.