pizza
① "pizza" is a kind of food with Italian flavor, which is made of special cake bottom, cheese, sauce and stuffing, but in fact, this kind of food has transcended the barriers of language and culture and become a famous drink all over the world, which is loved by consumers all over the world. But when and where this kind of food originated, it is hard to know now. Nowadays, faced with millions of pizzas baked in Pizza Hut restaurants, which are "pizza experts" all over the world, everyone naturally thinks that this was initiated by a baker in Naples, Italy 411 years ago.
so who invented pizza? Some people think that pizza originated in China: Kyle Poirot, a famous Italian traveler, liked to eat a kind of scallion pie popular in the north when traveling in China. After returning to Italy, he always wanted to taste it again, but he couldn't bake it. One Sunday, he got together with his friends at home. One of them was a chef from Naples, Kyle Poirot, who had a brainwave, called the chef to his side and described the chive pie in northern China. The chef also cheerfully made it according to the method described by Kyle Poirot. But after a long busy day, I still can't put the stuffing into the dough. It's almost two o'clock in the afternoon, and everyone is hungry. So Kyle Poirot suggested putting the stuffing on the bread. Everyone calls it "good" after eating. After returning to Naples, the chef cooked several times, and served it with cheese and seasoning from Naples. Unexpectedly, it was very popular with diners, and since then, "pizza" has spread.
According to statistics, there are more than 21,111 pizzerias in Italy, including 1,211 in Naples. Most Neapolitans eat at least one pizza a week, and some people eat it almost every day for lunch and dinner. Diners, rich or poor, are used to folding pizza and eating it in their hands. This has become one of the bases to identify the advantages and disadvantages of pizza craftsmanship. Pizza must be soft and hard, even if it is folded like a wallet, the outer layer will not break.
At present, the most famous pizza franchise chain in the world is Pizza Hut, which was founded in Kansas in 1958. The "red roof" is a prominent symbol of the appearance of Pizza Hut. In more than 91 countries and regions all over the world, Pizza Hut has more than 12,311 branches, including nearly 41 branches in China, receiving more than 4 million customers and baking more than 1.7 million pizzas every day.
Pay attention to the pizza
It is understood that the first-class pizza must have four characteristics: fresh crust, first-class cheese, top-class pizza sauce and fresh stuffing. The bottom of the cake must be made every day. Flour is generally ground with Grade A wheat in spring and winter, so that the bottom of the cake will be crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. Pure cheese is the soul of pizza. Authentic pizzas generally use Mozzarella cheese which is rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, calcium and low in calories.
production process: first, mix the weighed flour with the top secret ingredients, oil the bottom basin, spread a layer of pizza sauce with rich flavor made of delicious tomatoes mixed with pure natural spices, sprinkle with soft 111% first-class mozzarella cheese, add carefully selected fresh fillings such as seafood, Italian sausage, Canadian bacon, ham, spiced meat, mushrooms, green peppers and pineapples, and finally put them in. Well, a delicious pizza has come out of the oven. It is worth noting that it is ready to eat and has the best flavor. Pizza is generally divided into three sizes according to its size: 6-inch (cut into 4 pieces), 9-inch (cut into 6 pieces) and 12-inch (cut into 8 pieces), and divided into two types according to its thickness.
The reason why pizza is liked by people is that it is delicious and decorated with other snacks. For example, Pizza Hut's pizza is served with creamy chicken and mushroom soup, chicken wings, all kinds of baked dumplings, fried potato grates, buffet salad bar and so on.
② cities in central and western Italy. Near the Arno River, it was once the coastal port of Liguria, and now it is 11 kilometers away from the sea and 68 kilometers away from Florence in the east. Population 115,111 (1982). Industries include metalworking, machinery, textiles, ceramics, glass, chemistry, sugar making, etc. It also produces marble and alabaster carvings. Railway and highway hubs. There is the University of Pisa (founded in 1343). Multi-medieval architectural art. The famous Leaning Tower of Pisa (due to careless foundation laying, the tower body inclines) is about 55 meters high and its bottom diameter is 15.24 meters. It was built in 1174-1351. At present, the south tilt of the top of the tower has exceeded the vertical plane by 5.3 meters, with a slope of 5 6'. There are also Romanesque cathedrals, museums and libraries. Tourism is developed. A mining city in southwest Montana. Located in the Rocky Mountains. The population is 37,111 (1981). It was built after the discovery of gold in 1864. In 1882, it developed greatly by mining copper. There is a copper mine nearby that produces 8% of the total copper production in the United States, and also produces lead, zinc and manganese. Summer tourist destination. A town of northeast Romania. At the confluence of the Bikazi and Bistrica rivers. The population is about 11111 (1983). In 1961, Bikaz Reservoir and Lenin Hydropower Station were built. Railways and highways connect here. Production of cement and asbestos products. There is a magnificent Bikazi karst canyon in the western suburbs. The tourist center of the East Carpathian Mountains.