What are the production steps of graphic design posters? Step 1: First, prepare some reduced drawing paper with the same proportion as the poster frame, which is generally only 1/8 ~ 1/4. This scaled-down small picture is called a sketch, because its area is small, and poster designers or special layout designers have the conditions to try a variety of layout schemes, sometimes as many as 20 or 30. Try to use these sketches to solicit opinions from others and choose a few better ones for further reference. Sketch mainly shows the overall composition effect, but it doesn't have to show the details of each constituent element. Step 2: Design the sketch. Choose two or three sketches to enlarge the poster frame to the original size, and pay attention to the arrangement and expression of various details in the frame. This mode is called design sketch. Generally, it shows the general effect of titles, illustrations, etc. And text represents the number of words and paragraphs by drawing straight lines, and the distance between straight lines represents the size of words. It should be noted that the design sketch is an experiment in advertising production, but it is an important stage. After some sketches are enlarged to design sketches, the effect has changed obviously, even losing the balance of the picture. At this time, the enlarged manuscript must be adjusted again, and the proportion, size, position, color and shape of each element in the picture should be rearranged. In addition, these design sketches still look very sloppy, but advertising designers or experienced advertisers can imagine the appearance of finished advertisements with great satisfaction. Step 3: It is a quick and effective method to design sketches by computer. Choose one of several design sketches as the final scheme, and then make a design manuscript. With the development of computer graphics and image technology, computer graphics production has gradually replaced the manual manuscript production in poster design. The basic size of the poster is 30 inches× 20 inches (508×762 mm), which is equivalent to the domestic format size. According to this basic standard size, other standard sizes, such as full open, four open and eight open, have been developed according to the paper opening. Common sizes are generous quarto and folio. In addition, some oversized posters are often used for wall advertisements and outdoor advertisements at stations, some of which are several meters long. Step 4: Graphic design posters are mostly made by plate making and printing, and are used for posting in public places and inside and outside shops. Skillful use of DTP technology can create exquisite poster advertisements. Of course, there are also some temporary posters, only hand-painted without printing. Such posters are popular, such as temporary price reduction and prize sales; Notify trade exhibitions and fairs; Fashion show or cultural performance. This kind of impromptu hand-painted poster is mainly drawn with gouache paint or marker, and sometimes it is replaced by post-it notes. Most of them are hand-painted calligraphy, sometimes with illustrations, which is more casual and quick. It is not as rigorous as printing posters. Its advantages are timely information dissemination, low cost and simple production. However, with the development of computer graphics production technology, this hand-drawn method has been gradually replaced. Efficient and fast computer-aided graphic design output by large format color printers is often used to make large-scale poster advertisements with high requirements and small batch, such as poster advertisements in windows and light boxes. How to do the exhibition board Question 1: How to design the exhibition board diagram is not so complicated! 1. The way to make the theme of the exhibition board clear is: the forms of artistic figures are active, the color contrast is strong, and the three-dimensional sense is better! 2. The arrangement of exhibition boards should pay attention to clear priorities, most of them are symmetrically arranged, and there should be "breathing" (gaps) between blocks to avoid crowding. 3. The main masthead and subtitle of the exhibition board should be concise and lively, and the color contrast should be coordinated, such as cold and warm contrast, light and dark contrast, etc. A. the combination of pattern reality and reality should be reasonable; B. subtitle font changes. 4. Layout font: the main content is colorful and the supplementary content is plain and clean. Finally, the effect should not be too bad, just make some adjustments! Ten years of experience, make a fool of yourself! (* _ _ *) Hee hee question 2: There are some differences between how to make a publicity board and other boards, but there are many ways for people to make a publicity board. Please remember another feature of the bulletin board. You can let the exhibition board play a propaganda role. Of course, you still need to choose the right kt board. When making publicity panels, we should not only pay attention to the neatness of the drawings, but also let people who are far away see clearly the * * * spray painting of the panels. Another point is that the production of publicity panels should have words, and there should be more words. You need better typesetting. You should arrange words as little as possible, but you should express your meaning clearly. Just like the introduction of discipline and work in the picture. When making publicity boards, we should consider the distance from people, and the main consideration is whether the words are clearly drawn. Can people clearly see the text content of the exhibition board? The pattern of the exhibition board needs to be concise and clear. Writing is the most important link in making billboards. Make a publicity board, so there will be patterns. Patterns should not be complicated, and complicated background colors will confuse the display boards in many advertisements. It is necessary to distinguish between indoor and outdoor publicity boards, so as to choose poster stands made of different materials according to different use positions, some of which are suitable for indoor and some are suitable for outdoor water injection spring poster stands. The treasury. Com will pay attention to the process of making publicity boards, choose suitable poster stands, arrange suitable text typesetting and concise pictures. The treasury. Com will make the publicity content design of the billboard more reasonable and play its due role in attracting attention. If it is indoors, it will let users spray some functions. Question 3: What is a display board? What will be displayed on the exhibition board? Exhibition board is an advertising product, which can be used to promote some things of the company. The material is made of adhesive and KT board! At present, there are many exhibitions, one of which is bigger than the other. All enterprises and companies hope to promote their own brands, launch their own products, develop sales, generate profits immediately or lay a solid foundation for future work through exhibitions. Because all the manpower, material resources and resources are concentrated during the exhibition, it is a big platform for product, image, culture and marketing display. Exhibitions are time-sensitive, usually three days, and the key to making an impact in such a short time is design. However, many companies do not attach importance to design, and regard it as a pediatrics, which has nothing to do with sales and brand. I think display design is an intangible asset, just like a trademark. Good design makes people linger, fresh in their memories, forms a reputation and paves the way for sales, which means selling products, services and brands. Small display wins with precision, big display wins with gas; You have me, I have everyone, and market competition cannot be differentiated; You have me, I have you, and you are a master. Therefore, design should have its own characteristics, have its own cultural connotation, and taste the value from culture, instead of shaving your head today and wearing glasses tomorrow. The characteristics of the exhibition are mainly formed by combining corporate culture in terms of modeling and color, which can be widely popularized and applied. There are both connections and differences between it and specialty stores, and there are similarities in product, image and cultural display, but the difference is that the display pays more attention to infecting people, inspiring people and inspiring people. Canton Fair is a demanding exhibition. Most of them are 3m×3m, which is 9 square meters. It is not feasible to show all aspects of the whole enterprise within 9 square meters, so it can only be refined. How to implement it depends on technology, experience and strength. I think it is necessary to make full preparations to design a good exhibition. (1) Understand corporate culture, products and exhibition-related matters. (2) Analyze the exhibition purpose and imagine the exhibition effect. (3) The key is to choose products with selling points and ways to better display corporate image, which is design. Designers express it realistically from all angles through aesthetics, reasonable layout, combining products, culture, marketing and using computer technology. For example, whether the appearance attracts people through classical modeling or modern modeling, it can also infect people through color and inspire people through lighting. Some exhibitions are limited by the requirements of area, location and exhibition. In the design, we should follow the rules, but we should break through this limitation and get the maximum effect. Huaxia exhibition can basically give play to the display design culture of various enterprises and companies. Many companies entrust the design and construction to a decoration company, so basically the rap of the decoration company is mainly driven by its own interests, and some of them are beyond our power. In the past, the design theory was: practical, economical and beautiful. Based on my years of experience, the design should be: cultural characteristics, selling points, beautiful, economical and practical. In the design, we should also consider: location and environment, analyze and study others, know ourselves and ourselves, highlight advantages, deploy in all directions, and fully demonstrate every design. The general products of the exhibition should be placed inside, facing outwards if possible, with the advertising image facing outwards. The layout should be reasonably connected and the flow direction should be important. Where is the location? How to highlight the theme? How to show the selling points of products, etc. During the construction, safety should be considered, the production should be meticulous, especially every moment should not be rough, the tiles should be aligned and flat, the tiles should not be tilted, and the advertising installation should be smooth. Materials are also the key. Jerry-building often happens, many of them pass the inspection, and there are many problems in half a year. Lighting decoration plays a role in setting off the theme and rendering the atmosphere. When choosing lamps, we should pay attention to the quality and make clear the purpose of lamps. Products should be classified in an orderly manner according to categories and sizes, highlighting key points, selling points and images. We must master the time, leave time for revision and adjustment, and make mistakes easily in haste. For China International Import Expo(CIIE), where the exhibition time is tight, more attention should be paid to assembly in the design, and assembly can be adopted first and then in the exhibition. If the company participates in many exhibitions, in order to save expenses and unify the image, it can also be combined with dismantling, that is, it can be transported to Beijing and other places for exhibition in Guangdong, but transportation should be considered in the design. Question 4: How to use PS as the display board? I think the size of the canvas should first be determined according to the size of the exhibition board you want to make ~ and then it depends on what style you make, so do it on it and make a good plan. Pay attention to the display ratio, because the computer screen is limited after all, and it is impossible to display the size of your display board ~ Question 5: How to make an electronic display board with photoshop? How to create a new file with a length of180cm and a width of120cm? 80 cm？ Download a beautiful model online and reduce the transparency to the top of 30. Enter the text on the left side and the picture on the right side under the title. It is best to surround or spread around the picture. Finally, add effects to the text, such as adding relief and shadow to the picture. Problem. Oh, my God, this is beyond a few words. Very complicated! ! After opening the photo, use CTRL+M to adjust the brightness of the image. Then, use the mobile tool (the second tool in the toolbox) to drag the adjusted picture into the newly created file, and he will come in. As for the text, you must use the text tool (which looks like the letter T) to click on the file. When the cursor appears, type. If you want to resize the picture, please use CTRL+T as the background picture, just enlarge it. However, there are still many complicated operations, and you can try it yourself. In addition, group IDC buys a lot of products online, which is a word-of-mouth problem. Seven: Detailed steps of ps making exhibition boards: First, determine the size of exhibition boards, create new documents in ps, and choose centimeters as the unit. The resolution is set between 72 and 200 according to the size of the display board and the configuration of your computer (large display board is equivalent to business card printing). The larger the display board size, the smaller the resolution. In PS, use the mobile tool (V) to drag the found picture into the newly created document, and ctrl+T adjusts the size and rotation angle as well as the menu bar. . . You can further beautify and edit the text by typing with the text tool (T) and opening the DD character panel in the DD window of the menu bar. Font color, size, spacing is a long story. When OTL is finished, save it and take it to the print shop. It's hard for people who haven't studied PS to elaborate. Simply type the PS textbook from the beginning, without asking if you have learned it. You might as well copy the pictures and words you choose and make them for you in the store. Question 8: What are the problems in making exhibition boards? How should the exhibition board be typeset? What is the measure of the success of the exhibition board design? One is whether the theme of publicity and display is outstanding, the other is whether there is a sense of design, and more attention should be paid to the commercial value of the goods displayed. In the design of exhibition board, the effect of typesetting plays an important role, that is, the theme you want to express and show. The main picture should occupy more than 60% or even 80% of the whole page. If the rendering is designed in white, the theme will be very prominent and bright, and it will look very clean and elegant. When typesetting, the most important thing is to design the main picture area and text area first, and then make relevant adjustments and ideas. It is particularly important to note that the main picture and the text must be separated or clearly distinguished, and try not to mix them, and try to keep the colors of the text and the background harmonious and unified, so that the designed picture is unified as a whole and has a strong visual impact. If you use software, professionals recommend: AI(PS is not as flexible as AI) and CorelDraw；; Non-professional recommendation: Maker Post, which is the first online design website I have ever seen, is particularly interesting. You can try it if you are interested. The operation is simple. Question 9: How to make a display board with photoshop? A display board is a kind of spray-painted material ~ ~ You need to understand this first ~ ~ A display board is what we usually call a foam board ~ ~ It is usually white' ~ ~ Put another spray-painted material ~ ~ It's called a sticker ~ ~ It's also called a sticky note ~ ~ and stick it on this board ~ ~ Then it will become an advertising product-a display board ~ ~ In fact, It is the same as making other design drawings ~ ~ You need to make a picture ~ ~ The size of the picture depends on the size of your exhibition board ~ ~ If you create a new document, please fill in the ~ ~ size and resolution ~ ~ size (of course, the actual size of the finished product you need to make) resolution (that depends on the size of the drawing you make ~ ~ Generally speaking, We use 300~~ for A4, A3 and other drawings, but what you need to pay attention to is that there is an image size in the upper left corner of the new document window ~ ~ The size is unchanged ~ ~ Just change the resolution ~ ~ The size here will change ~ ~ Generally, it won't be too big ~ ~ We suggest about 50M ~ ~ If it is really too big ~ ~ it is 80- 100M. The resolution is 600dpi~~ That is to say, when the picture you make is too large, you won't get a clear effect ~ ~ This is the defect of inkjet printing ~ ~ Save the picture in tif format, and then you can give it to the inkjet printing company ~ ~ Tell them the size of the display board ~ ~ Then you can get your crystal the next day ~ ~ Hehe ~ ~ Of course ~ ~ If you use coreldraw to make pictures, what should you pay attention to? Create a new file in ps with the size of cm, set the standard display board with the length, width and height of 90* 120, and then if it is painted or * * *, the resolution will be 72. Then the content of the production will not be mentioned, and finally it will be sent to a better store. Sometimes the machine in the shop is poor, the ink is poor, or the quality of fast typing is very low, which is not ideal. What material should I choose for painting the 2m *1.2m exhibition poster? The commonly used materials for ink-jet printing are as follows: ink-jet paper with a sticky substance on the back of the adhesive is light in texture and good in viscosity, and is often used for ink-jet printing of various indoor advertisements and exhibition boards. PP glue spray-painted posters are often made of fine glue, with high definition, and there is no glue surface on the back, so users can stick them with double-sided tape. Posters and photos painted indoors by photographic paper are often made of fine photographic paper with high definition and no adhesive surface on the back, which is basically similar to photographic paper in photo studios. Light box The materials commonly used in the light box picture are exquisite and transparent, and there are two common ones: back-spraying light box and front-spraying light box. Removable adhesive, also known as water-based PVC adhesive, is different from ordinary adhesive, which will not damage the surface of advertising floor and is convenient for later removal. Transparent glue, alias water-based PVC transparent glue, is often used in shop windows, glass doors of shopping malls and other places, with both transparent and frosting effects. Canvas is smooth, smooth and of good texture. It is often used in more romantic and elegant exhibition places and has a certain oil painting texture. Silk cloth is made of silk, with soft texture, bright colors and high surface particle density, and the painted picture has a strong three-dimensional effect.