Changshoule Nanchang Birthday

Dynasty: Song Dynasty

Author: Li Qingzhao

Original text:

Xiao Han should wait. Looking at the sun, there are six leaves and the steps begin to appear. I love the scenery and want to hang hibiscus flowers, but I can't find the silver arrow. In this case, the pearl in the palm is cut. Rong Shu is qualified to be a good couple. Up to now, every day is full of nobles.

Glory, step by step, purple ban, gold medals and green ribbons. Tang Di became attached to Yin, and it is even more valuable to be a tiger and a bear, living in separate waters. Kuang Qingyun was close at hand and reunited with Cheng Ming at dusk. Looking at colorful clothes, you are ashamed of jade. I wish you a long life.

Translation:

In the cold season, I look forward to the early sunrise of the sun. Six leaves have grown in front of the steps, which is the sixth day. The sun has just risen in winter, the day is about to break, and spring will come soon. At this moment, you (the birthday girl) were born in a prominent family, and you are regarded as the apple of your eye at home. You are good-looking, virtuous, well-bred, and married a good husband. So far, Zhou Jintang, where you live, is full of descendants, all of whom are promising dignitaries.

Gloriously, your family members have entered the court center, and they are ranked third with gold and green ribbons. What's more gratifying is that your two sons and their brothers are constantly blessed. They took Xiong's car with the tiger logo and became the local governor. Their future is limitless, and they will soon be promoted to the central government and become the ministers that the emperor depends on. Look, the two brothers, dressed in colorful clothes, have come forward to greet you on your birthday and provide you with food and wine. Congratulations on your long life and sharing the same life with Song Chun.

Precautions:

[1] The epigraph name of Changshoule. This is a birthday speech, like a lady with the title "Nanchang". Xu Peijun thinks that Li Qingzhao wrote it to Han Xiaoyu's mother in Notes on Two Poems by Li Qingzhao.

[2] Greeting Hou: He Yingjie.

[3] Six-leaf stage appeared for the first time [míng]: Six leaves were born in the early stage. It is said that this kind of grass grows a leaf every day at the beginning of the month. Six leaves are called the sixth day.

[4] Love scene: the light of winter. Beginners' Notes: At the age of one, the fourth day of the winter moon: "Du Zhuyu's Zuo Zhuan calls winter lovely and summer awesome. "Scene: Day. Fusang: the legendary tree where the sun rises. " "Shan Hai Jing Overseas East longitude": "There is a hibiscus on the Tang Valley, which will be bathed for ten days." Guo Pu's Note: "Fusang, Konoha. "

[5] Silver-leaking arrow: It means that the sky will dawn. Slag leakage, the water in the leaking pot will drip out. Silver arrow, engraved with a scale of degrees, used for leaky pots.

[6] Dou [biāo] Dou: It means that bucket handle has returned to the east, and spring has come. Spoon: the names of the five, six and seven stars of the Big Dipper. Also known as barrel handle and Pleiades.

[7] Gao Hong [hóng]: a noble family.

[8] Section: Health.

[9] regression: marriage.

[10] Tian Jin: The original meaning is that you show your hometown. "Historical Records of Xiang Yu": "Wealth does not return to hometown, such as Yi Jin's night trip, who knows." This may refer to the Zhou Jin Concert Hall built by Han Qi. Zhou Biography of the History of Song Dynasty: "Qi Shouxiang, Tang, He Rong, three generations of guarding townships and counties, everyone is glorious."

[1 1] Forbidden City: The purple star wall is a metaphor for the emperor's residence, so this palace is called the Forbidden City. Selected Works of Xie Zhuang: "Cover up the color of Etta Ursa major and accept the purple ban of China." Shan Li's Note: "The king's palace is purple, so it is called the Purple Forbidden."

[12] The sentence "11"means that they are all senior officials. From "Han Shu Guan Bai Gong Qing Biao": "Guo Xiang and the Prime Minister are both officials of Qin State, and the golden seal is purple."

[13] Tang Di [di] Lian Yin: It means that brothers have been blessed and sheltered. Tang Di: Brother. Tang Yin: "Zhao Nan Gan Tang" said that Zhao Bo listened to a case in the shadow of Gan Tang during his southern tour, and later generations could not bear to cut down its trees. Yin: Same as "Yin".

[14] Tiger symbol: A bronze tiger-shaped military symbol with an inscription on the back. As a token of sending troops in ancient times, it is divided into two parts, the right part is reserved for the capital and the left part is awarded to generals or local officials. When the soldiers are transferred, it will only take effect if the special envoy holds the symbol and checks it. For details, please refer to Biography of Shi Ji Xin Lingjun. Xiong: In ancient times, senior officials rode in a car, and the cross in front of the car was shaped like a bear. Later used to refer to officials and local governors. For details, please refer to the Book of the Later Han Dynasty Shang Zhi.

[15] Jiahe Fenshou: It means that Zhu Shou has two sons, both of whom are county magistrates. "History of Han Du Zhou Chuan": "The early Zhou Dynasty is the history of the imperial court, but there are horses. I have been in office for a long time, and I have listed three positions. My two sons are in charge of the river, and my family is extremely tired. "

[16] Qingyun is close at hand: Qingyun refers to a very high position. Historical Records Biography of Fan Ju and Cai Ze: "It is necessary for Jia Dun to announce the death penalty first and say,' Jia didn't expect you to be above Qingyun.' "Close at hand: still" one step away ".

[17] Morning and evening sentences: Morning and evening, morning and evening. Cheng Ming: That's where Lu, the courtiers of the Han Dynasty, went to Beijing to catch the exam. It is said that the second son here will soon become a senior official around the emperor.

[18] Bi Shame Hosta [zhòu]: refers to delicious food. Hosta: refers to the alcohol brewed again.

Song Chun's Birthday: Birthday Speech. See the poem "Xiaoya Nature Reserve" for details. Preface to Poetry refers to Tianbao: "It will be published in the next newspaper." It means that ministers bless the monarch, and there are greetings such as "pines and cypresses" in the poem. There is also a saying in Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour that a big toon is older than an old toon. There's something here. Pine: The ancients thought that these two kinds of trees had the longest life.

Appreciate:

This is a birthday poem, and the poet always praises the family glory of the birthday boy. Between the lines, it is revealed that the author is full of respect for the owner of the birthday girl, especially for the birthday girl with two good sons.

The first half of the poem is mainly about the birthday boy himself, written in a sequential structure, and directly tells the birthday boy himself and his family with a line drawing technique. Among them, "Ye Jieqiu's Early Show" indicates that the birthday boy was born on the sixth day. Then she said that she grew up in a well-educated family, where she was regarded as the apple of her eye, just like the sunshine in winter and the stars in spring. Then praised "Nanchang" as beautiful and virtuous, and married a rare good husband. Up to now, children and grandchildren are all high-ranking officials who have returned to their hometowns with splendor.

In the second half of the word, many allusions are used to describe the two sons of the birthday boy. It is better to praise one's son than to praise one's son. The author has a deep understanding. A large number of apt allusions praise the two sons of the birthday boy. Such as Tang Di Lian Yin, Tiger Fu Xiong Shi, Jiahe Fenshou and Ascending to the Top. No matter which mother listens to others' praise for her son, she must be elated.

Because it is to celebrate longevity, it is nothing more than a kind of beautiful praise and prayer, so it is rare to have a good sentence, so some people use it to show that this word was not written by Li Qingzhao. In fact, the praise and eulogy in ci are euphemistic and implicit, with appropriate metaphors and natural allusions, which shows the author's high language accomplishment and is also a good product in congratulatory messages. Xu Peijun also used this to explain why the style of this poem is inconsistent with Li Qingzhao's consistent style, which is limited by genre.

The author introduces:

Li Qingzhao (1084 March 13 ~ 1 155 May 12) was born in Zhangqiu, Jinan, Shandong. In the Song Dynasty (the turn of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties), a poetess represented by graceful and restrained words was praised as "the first talented woman in the ages". In his lyrics, he wrote more about his early leisurely life and lamented his later life experiences and sentimental emotions. Formally, we make good use of line drawing, find a new way and use beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words. There are Yi 'an Jushi Collection and Yi 'an Ci, which have been lost. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. Now, there is an anthology to sort out Li Qingzhao.