Chongqing is a tourist center integrating sightseeing, entertainment, conferences, exhibitions, vacations, shopping and food, featuring mountain city features, revolutionary memorial sites, anti-Japanese cultural relics, urban garden areas, scenic spots and nature reserves. Due to the subtropical climate, the annual average temperature in Chongqing is 65438 08.6℃, the rainfall exceeds 65438 0000 mm, and the highest temperature in summer can reach 38℃ to 39℃. It is foggy in winter and spring, with an average annual foggy day 100- 150 days. It is called "Fog City", and suddenly the mountains disappeared, regardless of the river bank. The whole mountain city has entered the mysterious realm of "there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice". Also known as "Mountain City", "Furnace" and "Fog City". Chongqing has a long history of more than 3000 years. It is a famous historical and cultural city in China and the birthplace of Bayu culture. During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties in 1 1 century BC, Ba people established Ba State, with Chongqing as its capital. Chongqing was called Chuzhou in ancient times. In 58 1 year, Emperor Wendi changed Chuzhou to Yuzhou, and Chongqing was called "Chongqing" for short. In A.D. 1 189, he was first crowned King Gong, then proclaimed himself emperor, boasting "double happiness" and promoted Duke Zhou to Chongqing, hence the name of Chongqing. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Chongqing was the capital of the national government. In the early days of the People's Republic of China, Chongqing was the political, economic and cultural center and municipality directly under the Central Government in southwest China. 1954, Southwest China was revoked and changed to a municipality under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province. 199717 On March 4th, with the approval of the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress, the former Chongqing Municipality was abolished and a municipality directly under the Central Government of Chongqing was established to govern the former Chongqing Municipality, Wanxian City, Fuling City and Qianjiang District. Chongqing is the municipality directly under the central government with the largest area, the widest administrative jurisdiction and the largest population in China. The original area of the city is 82,000 square kilometers, and it governs 43 districts, cities and counties in Chongqing, Wanxian, Fuling and Qianjiang. 1996 The total population of the city was 30,227,700, of which the agricultural population was 24,456,700, accounting for 809,654.38+0% of the total population, the non-agricultural population was 577,654.38+10,000, and the minority population was/kloc-0,700, accounting for 5.72% of the total population, mainly living in Chongqing enjoys mild breeze, lush trees and beautiful mountains and rivers all year round. Gaofu Garden in the urban area has a unique style.
Pipashan Park stands in the middle, which is the best place to overlook the whole city and enjoy the night view of Chongqing.
Nanshan park, known as the "Corolla of Mountain City", is full of exotic flowers and grasses, and the four seasons compete for each other; Among them, Huangshan, the narrowest villa, is mostly a "capital" website.
South Hot Spring Park and North Hot Spring Park in the suburbs have pleasant warm soup (38), deep caves and charming scenery;
Simian Mountain Natural Scenic Area, with interesting configuration, makes people guess. Moving in different landscapes, tourists seem to be in an art museum.
Driving in Dazu, since the late Tang and Song Dynasties, more than 50,000 people have carved statues on rocks to feast their eyes.
Capital Ruins: Chongqing, because of its important position in China's politics, economy, history and culture, became the capital of wartime China, especially after the Anti-Japanese War. There are the Monument to the Martyrs of the Revolution of 1911, the Monument to the Martyrs of Zou Rong and Zou Rong, Chongqing No.1 Daily, the Martyrs of Zhang Peijue and its Monument, the Monument to the Martyrs of Yang Gonghe and the "March 31st" Massacre and its large relief, the General Cemetery, Zhang Zizhong, Feng Yuxiang and their former residences, Ma Yinchu and Yinchu Pavilion, etc. Lu Zuofu and Minsheng Company, Tao Xingzhi and Yucai School, the former site of Xinhua Daily, Soong Ching Ling's former residence, Guo Moruo's former residence, Lao She's former residence, Chiang Kai-shek's official residence in Huangshan, Lin Yuan, Sun Ke's former residence-,mansion, mansion, Nanshan villa and so on.
By boat from Chongqing, you can enjoy the longevity of the small mountain city of Chuanjiang, Fuling, the ancient capital of Pakistan and the legendary place of the underworld. Boarding the Shi Baozhai of Yunyang Zhanghuanhou Gallery on the Cijiang River, and then passing through the city of Liu Bei, the former owner of Shu, you can enjoy the scenery of "Little Three Gorges of the Yangtze River" and "Three Gorges of the Yangtze River".
It takes three and a half hours to four and a half hours (338 kilometers) by intercity train and four and a half hours (about 380 kilometers) by bus from Chongqing to Chengdu, which is not too far.