Xuzhou Shitan thanked the rain and wrote five songs on the road. The sound of reeling in the north village of Tengjia South Village, under the ancient willow tree, a farmer wears a cow shop to sell cucumbers.
Translation of pastoral and life aspirations and annotation translation
After the rain washed away, the evenly growing soft grass and sedge looked green and fresh; Riding on a thin sand road after rain won't raise dust. I don't know when I can leave this field.
In the spring sunshine, Sang Ma in the field is thriving, shining like being splashed with water; A warm wind came with the fragrance of wormwood and wormwood, which was amazing. Although I am a special envoy, I have not forgotten that I am a peasant.
Appreciation 2 is the last word that Xie Yu returned from the garden. Ci expresses the poet's style of loving the countryside, caring for people's livelihood and sharing weal and woe with the people. As a work with rural life as its theme, this poem has a simple and fresh style, which completely breaks through the barrier of "Ci is a colorful theme" and contributes to the change of pronoun style in Yi Song and the development of rural Ci.
The first two sentences of the last movie "The grass is soft and the sand is slippery after the rain, and the sand is light and the road is clean" not only describe the softness of the grass and the lightness of the sand, but also describe the author's comfortable and relaxed feeling in this fresh and pleasant environment. After a long drought, it rained. After the rain, the road is "soft and slippery", oily and green, especially fresh; A thin layer of sand on the road surface is clean and dust-free after the rain, and riding is very comfortable. Touched by this beautiful scenery, the author blurted out: "When will the coupling be cleaned?" "Couple farming" refers to two people plowing together. The Analects of Confucius says: "Longju, Jie Yu, couple farming." Chang Ju and Jie Shui were two hermits in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Because they saw the decline of the world, they lived in seclusion. Here, "packing up and farming" not only shows Su Shi's love for rural life, but also reflects his bumpy career and ideological contradictions when he is not satisfied politically.
The next sentence, "The sunshine is warm, mulberries are shining like water, the wind is coming, and wormwood is fragrant", which opens up the artistic conception and writes the vigorous scene in the field from the road. In the spring sunshine, Sang Ma is thriving, flashing attractive green light; A warm wind, with the fragrance of mugwort, smells good and makes people feel comfortable. These two sentences are neat and neat, and the method of pointing questions is clever. Write the scenery of Rizhao Sang Ma, first use a brush to "dot"; "Light is like a splash" uses a large amount of pens, rendering the vigorous scene of the field after the spring rain to the fullest; The next sentence also uses the method of stippling, first pointing out the scenery of "wind comes to wormwood leaves", and then rendering its fragrance "like fumigation" "Light is like a splash" with a real pen, "Gas is like a smoke cloud" with a virtual pen. Virtual and real, color and fragrance, interesting. "Let Yuan Jun be the middleman" is a word, which is the crowning touch and sublimation. It not only reveals the ideological origin of the author's "packing up and farming", but also deepens the author's love for rural life.
As a "messenger", the author can't forget that "Yuan is a middleman" and is willing to do so, which is really commendable.
The structure of this word is different not only from the first four, but also from other similar words. Huanxisha's first four poems are all about scenery narration, without direct lyricism and discussion, but contain the author's joy between the lines. This song is written in the form of scenery and lyricism.
Appreciation 1078 (the first year of Yuanfeng) A serious spring drought occurred in Xuzhou. At that time, there were rumors that putting the tiger's head in the pool might cause thunderstorms. As a national official, Su Shi prayed for rain in Shitan, 20 miles east of the city, and wrote a song "The Rise and Fall of Longxing" to commemorate it. After the rain, I went to the stone beach to thank the rain. His concern for people's livelihood is revealed in this request for thanks. Su Shi wrote five poems about Huanxisha on Xie Yu Road, describing the experiences and rural scenery along the way, which has a fresh and rich flavor of life. It is the representative work of rural ci in the Northern Song Dynasty, which is different from his other ci works with different themes and styles. This word is the last one in the group of words of Huanxisha, which describes the writer's mood when he comes back from a tour.
Ci expresses the poet's style of loving the countryside, caring for people's livelihood and sharing weal and woe with the people. As a work with rural life as its theme, this poem has a simple and fresh style, which completely breaks through the barrier of "Ci is a colorful theme" and contributes to the change of pronoun style in Yi Song and the development of rural Ci.
The first two sentences of the last movie "The grass is soft and the sand is slippery after the rain, and the sand is light and the road is clean" not only describe the softness of the grass and the lightness of the sand, but also describe the author's comfortable and relaxed feeling in this fresh and pleasant environment. After a long drought, it rained. After the rain, the road is "soft and slippery", oily and green, especially fresh; A thin layer of sand on the road surface is clean and dust-free after the rain, and riding is very comfortable. Touched by this beautiful scenery, the author blurted out: "When will the coupling be cleaned?" "Couple farming" refers to two people plowing together. The Analects of Confucius says: "Longju, Jie Yu, couple farming." Chang Ju and Jie Shui were two hermits in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Because they saw the decline of the world, they lived in seclusion. Here, "packing up and farming" not only shows Su Shi's love for rural life, but also reflects his bumpy career and ideological contradictions when he is not satisfied politically.
The next sentence, "The sunshine is warm, mulberries are shining like water, the wind is coming, and wormwood is fragrant", which opens up the artistic conception and writes the vigorous scene in the field from the road. In the spring sunshine, Sang Ma is thriving, flashing attractive green light; A warm wind, with the fragrance of mugwort, smells good and makes people feel comfortable. These two sentences are neat and neat, and the method of pointing questions is clever. To write the scenery of Rizhao Sang Ma, first "dot" it with a brush: "Light is like a splash" and daub it in large quantities, trying to render the vigorous scene in the field after the spring rain clears up; The next sentence also uses the method of stippling, first pointing out the scenery of "wind comes to wormwood leaves", and then rendering its fragrance "like fumigation" "Light is like a splash" with a real pen, "Gas is like a smoke cloud" with a virtual pen. Virtual and real, color and fragrance, interesting. "Let Yuan Jun be the middleman" is the crowning touch of this sentence, and it is the pen of sublimation. It not only reveals the ideological origin of the author's "packing up and farming", but also deepens the author's love for rural life. As a "messenger", the author can't forget that "Yuan is a middleman" and is willing to do so, which is really commendable. A careful study of his words has three meanings: First, Su Shi admired Zhuangzi in his early years and was determined to live a comfortable life. Seeing this scene, he strengthened his ambition; Secondly, although Su Shi longed for this place for a long time, he did not intend to enter the official career for a long time. At this time, when he saw this scene again, he couldn't help feeling lost, and he couldn't help feeling sorry for his long-term predicament in officialdom. Third, although Su Shi felt remorse, he remembered that he grasped the interest of life in a particularly timely manner, so he lost his way and returned before he had time to taste it, so he regained his confidence and settled down again. All kinds of life interests are written in one sentence, and the pen is concise and interesting, which shows the richness and complexity of Su Shi's psychological world. However, his praise of rural life and his yearning for Sang Ma's return to farming are obvious in his words.
The structure of this word is different not only from the first four, but also from other similar words. Huanxisha's first four poems are all about scenery narration, without direct lyricism and discussion, but contain the author's joy between the lines. This song is written in the form of scenery and lyricism.
Appreciating the first year of Sanyuanfeng (1078), a serious spring drought occurred in Xuzhou. At that time, there were rumors that putting the tiger's head in the pool might cause thunderstorms. As a national official, Su Shi prayed for rain in Shitan, 20 miles east of the city, and wrote a song "The Rise and Fall of Longxing" to commemorate it. After the rain, I went to the stone beach to thank the rain. His concern for people's livelihood is revealed in this request for thanks. This group of "Huanxisha" was written on Xieyu Road in five words, describing the experiences and rural scenery along the way, with fresh and rich life breath. It is the representative work of rural ci in the Northern Song Dynasty, which is different from his other ci works with different themes and styles.
The fifth song is chosen here, mainly about the experience along the way and the sense of belonging caused by it. Although the first two sentences are written directly in the eyes, they are very meaningful. The four adjectives of softness, flatness, novelty and lightness make the pleasant atmosphere of the countryside full of charm after the rain, as if you can breathe intoxicating air. The grass is flat and the sand is light, and the horse is clean. This is another very attractive world outside the chaotic political world. Su Shi was deeply infected, and from this, he felt deeply about his life destination. Living in seclusion in the countryside was Su Shi's strongest belief at that moment. However, as a national official, there are many factors that restrict the realization of this wish. Therefore, although there is a long-term stagnation and drowning, I don't know when I can do it. The emotional tone of Uptown is to promote first and then suppress, and to create feelings from the scene.
Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi Zi Zhan,no. Dongpo lay man. Han nationality, a Sichuanese, was buried in Yingchang (now jia county, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). I have a bumpy career, profound knowledge, extremely high talent and excellent poetry, painting and calligraphy. Wang Yang in his works is unrestrained and fluent, and he is also called Ou Su with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Poetry is fresh and lively, good at using exaggeration and metaphor, and unique in artistic expression. Together with Huang Tingjian, they are called Su Huang. The uninhibited school has a great influence on later generations, and it is also called Su Xin with Xin Qiji. Calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and can create new ideas. The pen is full of ups and downs, full of childlike interest. And Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang are also called Song Sijia. Painting is the same as literature. In painting, it advocates spirit likeness and "literati painting". He is the author of The Complete Works of Su Dongpo and Dongpo Yuefu. Su Shi
The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old. But now, the long river, the lonely sail and the five lakes shine like spring in the sunset. A setting sun gradually sank into the river, half green and half green. The thunderstorm is not over half, and the sun is shining. I often remember the pavilion by the stream next to the pavilion until the sun sets and I am intoxicated by the beautiful scenery. The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. At the beginning of the day, it is as big as a car cover, and in the middle of the day, it is as big as a plate. Isn't it small far away and big near? The sunset in the lonely village, the light smoke from the old tree in the west of Western jackdaw, and a little shadow of Hong Fei. The sun shines on the screen window, and the wind shakes the door against the spring. When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. The situation is that youth will dusk and peach blossoms will fall like red rain. The bushes in autumn are like Taoist priests, and they tend to be around the fence more and more. The silk in the bamboo picks the net car, and the green cicada basks alone. On cold days, the windows are closed, and the phoenix tree should hate the frost at night. People say that the place where the sun sets is the horizon. I try to look at the horizon, but I can't see my home.