He Zengzi Yingkao, a native of Yangxia, Chen State. His father, He Kui, was a servant of Wei Dynasty and a Tinghou of Yangwu. He Zeng was a teenager who attacked the title and was eager to learn and learn, just like Yuan Kan in the same county. When Wei Mingdi was a plain, he was never a plain Hou Wenxue. Wei Mingdi acceded to the throne, and was promoted for many times to assistant minister of scattered riding, corps commander of Diannong in Ji County, and assistant minister of Huangmen. I asked the emperor to rectify local officials in order to protect the people. Soon, he moved to be a regular waiter.

Sima Yi is going to attack Liaodong. Why did he ever take advantage of Cao Bixian's position as an assistant commander? In case of accident, Cao Pumped a salary to pay for it. Later, he made up for the governor of Hanoi, and he was known as a majestic reputation during his tenure. Later, he was recruited as a servant in the DPRK, and when his mother died, he left his post for mourning. He took refuge in Sima

Jiaping (249-254) and was a captain of Sili. Yin Mo, the school administrator of Fujun, relied on his power, used his power as a blessing, and took it by surprise. People in the ruling and opposition were afraid of him, and no one dared to speak. He Zeng played in the imperial court and impeached Yin Mo, which was praised by the ministers of the DPRK. At that time, Cao Shuang was autocratic, and Sima Yi stayed out of state affairs on the grounds of illness, so he even retired because of illness. Cao Shuang was killed before he got up to perform his official duties. Wei Di was deposed, and He Zeng also participated in the planning.

At that time, Ruan Ji, an infantry captain, was conceited and talented, and behaved dissolutely. He mourned for his mother and didn't obey the etiquette. He Zeng questioned Ruan Ji in front of Si Mazhao and said, "Qing's indulgence of lust violates the etiquette system and is a person who is immoral. Nowadays, the loyal and virtuous ministers are in power, and the officials should be comprehensively assessed according to their names and facts. This practice like Qing is not to be advocated." Afterwards, he said to Si Mazhao, "You are ruling the world with filial piety, but you let Ruan Ji drink and eat meat at your seat during the mourning period. He should be exiled to the remote frontier and not let him pollute China. " Si Mazhao said, "This man is so thin and sick, can't you tolerate him for my sake?" He Zeng quoted the classics and accused Ruan Ji, and his words were very strict. Although Si Mazhao didn't listen to him, people were in awe of him at that time. The above table intercedes

Qiu Jian's diligent king failed and was killed. His son Qiu Dian and his wife Xun's family should be put to death. Xun's brother Xun and his father Xun Yu are related by marriage to Sima Shi, and * * * went to Cao Mao to beg for Xun's life. Cao Mao issued a letter to divorce Xunshi. Wu Qiuzhi, the daughter of Xun's family, was the wife of Liu Ziyuan, the satrap of Yingchuan, and was also sentenced to death. She was imprisoned because of pregnancy. Xunshi sent a letter to plead with He Zeng, saying, "If Qiuzhi is imprisoned in Tingwei's prison, his fate is known, and his death can be counted. I ask to be an official and a maid to redeem Qiu Zhi's life. " He Zeng pitied their mother and daughter and submitted a petition for reconsideration. The court discussed that He Zeng's opinion was correct, so he revised the legal provisions. He Zeng and other words are in the annals of criminal law.

Ranked in the Three Fairs

He worked in Sili for many years and was promoted to Shangshu. During the first year of Zhengnian (254-256), it was the military and holiday festival of Zhenbei General and Governor of Hebei Province. Going to his post, Wendi asked Sima Yan, Emperor Wu, and Sima You, King of Qi, to send him dozens of miles. Ever prepared a sumptuous banquet for the guests, and all the attendants and officials were full and drunk. Emperor Wu went out from He Zeng and visited He Shao, the son of He Zeng. He once admonished his son in advance, saying, "The guests will definitely visit you, so you should make careful preparations in advance." He Shao didn't wear a crown or a belt, and let Emperor Wu stay in his residence for a long time. He ever severely reprimanded He Shao. That's how he was valued by Sima. Later, he moved to be the general of the northern expedition, and was promoted to be the Hou of Yingchang Township.

In 264 AD (the beginning of the reign of Emperor Xianxi), he was worshipped as Stuart and renamed as the Hou of Langling. When Si Mazhao was the King of Jin, he was both fair with Gao Rou and Zheng Chong. When he met the King of Jin, he once bowed down alone to show his highest respect. Gao and Zheng only bowed. Sima Yan, the founder of the Jin Dynasty

, succeeded to the throne of Jin Dynasty, taking He Zeng as the prime minister of Jin Dynasty, serving as an assistant to the middle school, and together with Pei Xiu and Wang Shen, he advised the king of Jin to call himself the emperor to replace Wei. After the King of Jin was enthroned by Zen, he was worshipped as Qiu, and the Duke of Jin was a public servant, with 1,8 food cities.

In 265 AD (the early year of Taishi), Sima Yan issued a decree appointing He Zeng as the Pacific Insurance. After a long time, let He Zengtai be the official and Stuart. He Zeng resolutely resigned, and the emperor refused to allow him. He sent a regular rider to inform him by imperial decree, and He Zeng took office. Later, he carried Taifu.

He has asked for his seat many times because of his old age. Sima Yan wrote a letter forbidding him, and said, "In view of the numerous affairs that Situ is in charge of, I can't work for the old minister for a long time. Now I have never been a great slaughter and served as usual. You can wear a sword, thin shoes and go to the temple in a sedan chair at the court meeting, such as Xiao He, Tian Qianqiu, and Zhong You, a teacher of Wei in the Han Dynasty. Give 1 million yuan, 5 silks, an eight-foot bed, and a tent, mat and mattress that match the bed. The government has a long history, a family, a wine offering and officials, and acts according to the old system. The supply of QinBing officer riding is the same as before. The person in charge of this matter is configured in turn according to the code system, so as to be generous and complete. " In the future, every time he was summoned, he was asked to bring his usual favorite food, clothes and utensils, so that his two sons could be attendants.

In 278 AD (the fourth year of Xianning), He Zeng died at the age of 8. Sima Yan wore mourning clothes at the imperial court, and gave him a coffin, a royal costume, a set of clothes, 3, yuan and 1 pieces of cloth. When he was going to be buried, the ceremony officer was asked to talk about posthumous title. Dr. Qin Xiu suggested that he should be called "Miao Chou", but Sima Yan did not accept it, so he decided to be called "filial piety".

In 289 AD (the last year of Taikang), He Shao, the son of He Zeng, changed his name to Yuan himself. Personality characteristics are filial

He Zeng is extremely filial, and his private affairs in the boudoir are also very strict. From adolescence to adulthood, he does not pursue sensual enjoyment. When you get old, when you meet your wife, you always dress neatly and treat her like a guest. Sit on the south side of yourself, and the wife will worship on the north side, then serve wine and go out after drinking. It's only two or three times a year to meet and socialize like this Fu Xuan, a captain of Si Li, once wrote an article praising He Zeng and Xun's filial piety. Extravagance

I have never been extravagant and extravagant. The dishes made in its kitchen are better than those made by princes and emperors. Every time the Jin Emperor held a palace feast, He Zeng did not eat the delicious dishes cooked by Taiguan, thinking that they were not as delicious as their own home-made ones and could not be swallowed. Jin Emperor was not angry either, but licensed the dishes cooked by his own chef.

He Zeng paid special attention to the taste of delicious dishes, and spared no expense in pursuing delicious food. He spends more than ten thousand dollars on food every day. Even so, he still feels bad and has no place to say.

He Zeng likes eating, but he is so demanding of delicious food that he is extremely extravagant, which is not desirable. At that time, someone impeached him for extravagance, but he didn't ask because Jin Emperor thought he was an important official. Later generations also criticized him as a typical example of luxury. Be lenient outside and taboo inside

He Zeng was generous on the surface but jealous and hateful in his heart. For example, all officials engaged in the extravagant behavior of Liu Xiang who played He Zeng, but Sima Yan regarded him as an important official in the DPRK without asking questions. Later, He Zeng ordered Liu Xiang to be a slap in the face. Some people advised Liu Xiang not to obey his orders, but Liu Xiang thought that He Zenggui was the supreme public, would not take personal revenge, and eventually should obey his orders. However, ever since then, Liu Xiang has often been flogged for trivial matters.

He Zeng also participated in the clique struggle in Jia Chong. Although he was older than Jia Chong, he was humble and attached to Jia Chong forces. Jia Chong once argued with Yu Chun after drinking, and rebuked Jia Chong for disrespecting the elders and regicide. After the event, he once belittled Yu Chun when discussing politics, which was criticized by honest people. Knowing Jin will lead to chaos

He used to accompany Sima Yan to banquets. When he came back, he told his sons, "Your Majesty created the inheritance and will pass it on to future generations. However, every time I was at a banquet, I never heard him talk about the strategy of governing the country and plotting for a long time. He just said something common in his life. I'm afraid his descendants will be in danger, right? His Taiping inheritance is only about himself, and his descendants are really worried! You can still be safe. " He pointed to his grandchildren and said, "Your generation will be in trouble!"

Later, the Eight Kings Rebellion broke out in the Jin Dynasty, and He Sui, the grandson of He Zeng, was killed by Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea. His other grandson, He Song, cried and said, "My grandfather is really a saint!" General Comment on Character Evaluation

Although He Zeng was a representative of the aristocratic strongmen, he was only a representative of the aristocratic strongmen group in the historical environment at that time. Luxury was a common feature of this class. Under the strict restrictions of Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, this social atmosphere was somewhat restrained. He Zeng's personal conduct is not mainly manifested in luxury. He is filial and kind. For example, at the end of Wei Dynasty, he dared to impeach school affairs that no one dared to say at that time, and was praised by the ruling and opposition parties. Cao Wei's criminal law implicated family members and married women, and he asked Cheng Xian, his principal book, to write a letter requesting that the criminal law be amended and the married women be pardoned. He himself respects his elders and parents, abides by etiquette, and doesn't like debauchery. When he is old, he should dress properly and live by the rules. Comments on

The Book of Jin in the past dynasties: "The filial piety was the highest, the boudoir was purged, the number of people was small and the length was long, and the happiness was silent"; "I used to enjoy the rod punishment for small things. Its outer width is taboo, and it is also like this "; "He Zeng was good at being close to his relatives and his close party members"; "He Shishu fuck, fang cooking standard. The emperor is romantic and arrogant. If you are extravagant, you will be harmed. When the state falls apart, it is happy to mourn. "

Liu Yi: "Zeng Yi was eager to win"

Sima Yan: "He Zeng, a servant of Zhong and Tai Wei, was lofty and upright in virtue, loyal and bright in heart, knowledgeable and knowledgeable, with great knowledge, supported by the first emperor, and remarkable in honor" and "A teacher is clear and bright, and loyal in heart", which can be described as a veteran of the country. And noble things, repeatedly resigned. "

Qin xiu: "Zeng was arrogant and extravagant, and he was named nine domains. Prime minister, a man's appearance, if he is extremely affectionate, he will die without being demoted, and princes and nobles will return to He Wei! I would like to press the "Death Law", "The name and reality are cool, and the chaos is ugly." It is appropriate to blame the ugly man. "

Sima Guang: "What ever suggested that Emperor Wu steal laziness and take the present, not for long-term consideration?": Knowing that the world will be chaotic, future generations will be worried about it; He Zhiming also! However, as a luxury, so that future generations inherit the current, and die with arrogance and extravagance, its Ming' an is in zai! And as a prime minister, I know the fault of my monarch, and I don't whisper to my family without telling you. It's not a loyal minister. "

Wang Yinglin: "He Zeng and Xun Zhi's filial piety are compared with Zeng and Min. A husband who is filial to the monarch is loyal, disloyal to Wei and disloyal to Jin, which is not filial. Sin, floating in the past. Once arrogant, the disaster stopped at home; The rape is a disaster to the world. "

Chen Pu: "There is no way to be loyal and filial to your relatives. Only when a person has the ability can he commit a crime. The research on the seat is called Ruan Ji, but I don't know if the joint is a public one. Cao Fu, the son of my family, has paid five taxes, and he hates Qi slaves as much as he does. The king said nothing about his life, but politics is far from the public. "

Lv Simian: "In addition, the elders in the early Jin Dynasty, such as Shi Bao, Zheng Chong, Wang Xiang, Xun, He Zeng and Chen Qian, who are not from the countryside, are promiscuous. Such people can trust their lives? "

Tang Changru: "Wang Xiang has no career except filial piety, and He Zeng and Xun Xu are traitors in history." Family members' father

He Kui (word Shu Long) son

He Shao, heir, official to Situ, Tai Zai, what's wrong with Jin Ji?

He Zun, He Zeng's son, He Shao's elder brother, is an official servant. Sun

He Qi, son of He Shao, adopted son.

He Song, the son of He Zun, is an official.

He Sui, son of He Zun, was killed by Sima Yue, king of the East China Sea.

He Ji, the son of He Zun, is the official to Zouping County Order.