Kunqu Opera, which originated in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, can no longer be regarded as a local opera in Jiangsu Province. Like Beijing Opera, Kunqu Opera should be regarded as a national opera. Yang Opera Yang Opera originated in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, and grew up in Shanghai. Based on the ancient "Flower Drum Opera" and "Incense Opera", it was developed by absorbing Yangzhou Qingqu and folk songs. It was originally called "Weiyang Wenxi Opera" and was called "Weiyang Opera" in the mid-193s. After the founding of New China, it was renamed Yangju, which was mainly popular in parts of northern Jiangsu, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai and Anhui. 3 Tin Opera Tin Opera is one of the major local operas in Jiangsu Province. It has a history of more than one hundred years. It was gradually formed by the merger and development of Wuxi Beach Spring and Changzhou Beach Spring around the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. It was called "Chang Xi Wen Opera" before liberation, but it was changed to "Chang Xi Opera" after liberation, which was referred to as "Xi Opera" for short. 4 Huai Opera Huai Opera, also known as Jianghuai Opera, is popular in Jiangsu, Shanghai and parts of Anhui. In the mid-Qing Dynasty, there was a popular rap form in Yancheng and Funing, Jiangsu Province, which was developed from Jiamin's chant, Tian Ge's Leilei tune and planting seedling tune. The form was one solo or two duets, and only bamboo boards were used for clapping. Later, it was combined with the folk incense drama in northern Jiangsu, which was called Jiangbei Opera. Later, influenced by Hui Opera and Peking Opera, Huai Opera was gradually enriched in singing, performance and repertoire. 5 Huaihai Opera Huaihai Opera, formerly known as "Huaihai Opera", is a local opera in Jiangsu Province. Huaihai Opera is popular in Huaiyin, Lianyungang, Yancheng, Xuzhou, Yangzhou and northern Anhui. Originated from the popular "soul-pulling tune" in Haizhou, Shuyang and Guanyun, it is also called "three-stringed tune" because it is accompanied by three strings. In the early days, it was the "first word" to rap folk stories along the door. After ten years of Daoguang Qing Dynasty (183), artists took over freely and developed into street stalls to perform small plays. After the sixth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (188), he performed with Huizhou Opera and Peking Opera successively, absorbed the repertoire, innovated the singing and enriched the performance. After the 26th year of Guangxu (19), female artists appeared on the stage, and there were new developments in art.. In 194, the China * * * Production Party established the anti-Japanese democratic base in Huaihai area, and organized the Artists' Salvation Society and the Experimental Group successively, and edited and performed modern plays such as Chai Mi Riverside, Samsung Road and Anti-Civil War. In 1947, the Volkswagen Huaihai Opera Troupe was established. Since then, the opera has been formally put on the stage and named "Huaihai Opera". 6 Tong Opera Tong Opera Nantong Local Opera Drama. Originally a boy drama, it originated from Shangboy. The so-called "boy wizard" is a folk professional wizard. The wizard who originated in Chu and Yue blended with the local dialect, culture, customs and people's feelings, and gradually formed another branch of the ancient wizard with distinctive Nantong local color-Nantong boy. In the process of engaging in superstitious activities in the countryside, Tongzi processed the rap and ghost words with a certain story, the seven-character tune and the ancient children's book, put on makeup and staged a series of performances. It is loved by farmers with its singing accompanied by gongs and drums, rough singing and easy-to-understand lyrics. Although the boy's acting of "persuading" (advising the world) is too simple and rough, it is really a typical folk drama, which has hundreds of thousands of audiences and lasts for a long time. Like Nantong, a city with developed economy and culture in the coastal area, Nantong boy still retains its original and simple features. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Tongzi abandoned his superstitious content of worshipping gods and exorcising ghosts, and used his rap form to perform modern dramas, bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new, and gradually transformed them into general dramas, which improved in terms of choreography, performance, music and dance beauty. In recent years, Nantong Tongzi has not only been listed as a key research topic, but also attracted more and more attention and interest from scholars at home and abroad. Su Ju Su Ju is popular in Suzhou area, which is formed by the confluence of Nanci, Kunqu and Huagu Tanchun. Su Ju's predecessor is Sutan, which is a kind of beach spring in the south of the Yangtze River. It was originally called "Bai Nan Ci", commonly known as "hitting the mountain". In the early 194s, Sutan officially became Su Ju. Because Su Ju has a close relationship with Kunqu Opera in literature and music, many Su Ju artists can play Kunqu Opera at the same time, and many Kunqu Opera artists changed to Su Ju during the decline of Kunqu Opera, so Su Ju's performing arts gradually formed a unique style of simplicity, delicacy and attention to inner experience because of the nourishment of Kunqu Opera. 8 Dan Opera Dan Opera Drama. Popular in Danyang, Jiangsu Province. Based on the "clatter" of Quyi, it absorbed local folk songs, tunes and songs, added accompaniment instruments, and developed into a traditional opera in 1958 under the influence of other traditional operas. Originally named "Dangdang Drama", it was renamed in 1959. 9 Dingdingqiang Dingdingqiang, formerly known as "Taiping Song", is a unique type of drama in Xuzhou. Around 168, it rose in Liwan, Jibao and Xili around Weishan Lake in northern Xuzhou, and became widely popular in Xuzhou. Its singing is touching and lyrical, fresh and lively, which has the characteristics of a water town. Taiping song was originally a ballad for villagers to entertain themselves, and then it was constantly improved in development, from solo to duet and chorus, and developed into a dramatic form. The main accompaniment instrument is yueqin, which is named "Ding Ding Dong Dong" because of its crisp and pleasant sound. 1 Huaihong Opera Huaihong Opera, also known as Huaihong Tune and Dry Boat Tune, is a native local opera in Suqian. It is mainly based on comedy and farce. It has aria and Daobai, which is Suqian dialect, and its aria has not changed much. Musical instruments mainly include erhu, sanxian, yueqin, gongs and drums, suona, flute, etc. The most important and distinctive thing is to knock on a dish, a fine porcelain white dish made in Jingdezhen with a diameter of 5 inches, and a slender bamboo stick about a foot, which can knock out crisp and pleasant music. 11 Haimen Mountain Opera Haimen Mountain Opera is a local opera popular in Haimen area. It originated from Haimen folk songs and developed into a stage play in 1955. Haimen Folk Song Troupe is the only troupe of Haimen folk songs, and it is known as "a flower in Jianghai Plain".