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Ancient customs of Bazhong's history and culture

The national folk culture in Bazhong is also reflected in many ancient customs, such as the creation myth The goddess patching the sky, the love story Cowherd and Weaver Girl, Yong Dong, the historical legend Prince Zhang Huai, and historical legends, such as Chopping the Bashi Snake to suppress the Ba uprising during the reign of Tang Zhenguan, and even the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival in the custom of New Year. There are life customs such as "playing three dynasties", "hosting a full moon wine", "opening dizzy", "worshipping michel platini", shaving the head, the wedding custom of welcoming the bride with six gifts, sitting in a sedan chair, hosting a birthday party and hosting a school wine, etc. Funeral rituals and customs still maintain the traditional two procedures of "funeral" and "funeral", and funeral customs are basically the legacy of the Spring and Autumn Period. Their mourning clothes, mourning clothes, memorial methods, body disposal, burial procedures, funerary objects and coffin patterns all retain the traditional customs, and their burial methods include "cave burial" and "hanging coffin burial" (hanging coffin burial) Burial includes burying the body in the coffin (burial in the grave pit) and hanging the coffin from the grave (repairing the grave with stones first, hanging the body on the wall of the grave with chains after entering the coffin, and burying the earth after arching with stones). The second burial of the urn in the city cemetery belongs to the burial after cremation; Building houses still retains a set of ancient customs and ceremonies related to nature worship and plant worship, such as "looking at the foundation under the house", "erecting a wall", "erecting beams and columns", "opening the door to sweep the dam" and "offering sacrifices to new houses". Its housing pattern includes quadrangles in the north, Sanhe courtyard in the south, a large number of stilt houses with stilts and thatched earth walls, and semi-cave and semi-stilt houses in some places. There are still many quadrangle houses in the city, which are composed of traditional cabinets, doors, patios, halls, corridors, brick walls and blue tiles. Among the folk food customs, there are baking Ding Gang wine and Lao Zao wine. Boil eagle tea, boiled tea, roasted tea, sugar tea, etc. There is also the folk custom of "Top Ten Bowls". Food storage still retains the folk custom of smoked bacon; Indigenous papermaking, a handicraft technique, is popular among the people. In some places, there are also rod-bumping and winch-squeezing (commonly known as "small oil squeezing", which is expensive). There are also traditional printing and dyeing technology, traditional bamboo weaving technology and stone carving technology. Clay sculpture of enyang River, paper-cut of Tongjiang, and root carving of Tongjiang, Nanjiang and Bazhou are also famous. Folk firing techniques are generally preserved in Bazhong City, while the local lacquer processing technology in Nanjiang and the local ink processing technology in Bazhou Town still exist. The performances of "Juantan Opera" and "Ancient Color Trick" in folk operas are popular in Nanjiang, Tongjiang and Bazhou. Sichuan's best and most active shadow play troupe and shadow play production are in Bazhou (Li Yuxiang Shadow Play Troupe and Zhang Xuelin Shadow Play Troupe); The folk art of Zizaolin, Bazhou-Saying Spring-is the only seed of this genre in China. The person who says Spring-"Chunguan" is still active in Bazhong and southern Shaanxi.

Rich national and folk culture is the genetic culture of Bazhong culture.