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What are the customs in the summer of 2023? What are the folk customs in the summer of 2023?
Introduction: Long summer is an important solar term, which marks the beginning of a new season. In 2023, the temperature is high and there is more rain in the long summer, which is prone to fire and water disasters, but it is also suitable for wading activities and self-cultivation activities. So, what are the customs and activities in the summer of 2023? What are the folk customs in the long summer of 2023? If you want to know, let's take a look at Bian Xiao's introduction.

What are the customs and activities in the summer of 2023?

First of all, long summer eggs

Although the traditional food customs of long summer in different parts of the country have their own characteristics, the most classic food of long summer is "long summer egg". On the day before the long summer, many people began to cook "long summer eggs" at home, usually with tea powder or walnut shells, and watched the eggshells turn red slowly, and the house was full of delicious taste. Tea eggs should be eaten hot. When eating, pour good wine and sprinkle some fine salt. The wine is fragrant.

Second, make summer while cooking diced meat.

In the long summer, it is popular to cook in Fuzhou. Fixed-edge paste (also called pot-edge paste) is made of rice paste, which is equipped with shrimp, shrimp oil, onion, day lily, black fungus, clams or a small amount of seafood broth, such as mushrooms and dried clams. It tastes very delicious. Anyone who grows in Fuzhou or lives in Fuzhou for a long time loves to eat it. It has become a famous flavor snack and a special symbol of Fuzhou. Fuzhou people who have left their hometown to live abroad, when they hear the word "Dingbian paste" in a foreign country, seem to see the "beautiful image" of their hometown and become a flavor snack that loves their hometown.

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, the "summer-making" prevailed at the edge of the cooking pot in the long summer. The long summer has entered the busy farming season. On this day, boiled diced edges are not only for the whole family to eat well and then go to work in the fields, but also for the neighbors to taste together. Just like washing the edge of a tripod, "one grain is cooked" to connect feelings. Reflect the traditional virtue of Fuzhou people's "Silver Village in Phnom Penh".

Third, weigh people.

The ancient poem goes: "Long summer is called a person, hanging on a beam and laughing." The custom of "addressing people" in the long summer is mainly popular in the south of China, and originated in the Three Kingdoms period. It is said that after Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang sent his son Adou to Zhao Zilong and Jiangdong, and asked his stepmother, Mrs. Wu Guosun (who had returned to her mother's house) to raise him.

It was a long summer, and Mrs. Sun weighed Adou in front of Zhao Zilong. The next year, Chang Xia weighed him again to see how much he had gained, and then wrote to Zhuge Liang to report, thus forming a custom introduced to the people. It is said that after weighing yourself on this day, you won't be afraid of the summer heat and lose weight, otherwise you will be troubled by illness. After eating the long summer meal, hang a big scale on the beam. Adults pull the scale hook with both hands and weigh with their feet suspended. Children sit on laundry baskets or stools with their feet down and weigh them by hanging them on the scale hook, which means that long summer can be avoided by weighing. If you gain weight, it's called "gain weight", if you lose weight, it's called "lose weight".

Beginning of Summer

Fourth, avoid sitting on the threshold.

There is also a saying that it is forbidden to sit on the threshold in summer. In Anhui Province, it is recorded in the "Taihu County Records" of Daoguang for ten years: "It is said that bamboo shoots and amaranth are used as soup in summer, and it is forbidden to sleep on the threshold during the day, which is also called worrying about summer fatigue." It is said that sitting on the threshold on this day will make you feel tired and sick in summer. In the 1930s, Ningguo County Records recorded: "Long summer. Weighing the human body with scales to avoid diseases means that you are not afraid of summer. It is said that when Chang Xia sits on the threshold, he will be depressed for a year. "

In summer, children should not sit on the stone steps. If they sit, they should sit on the seventh chair, so that all diseases can dissipate. Avoid sitting on the ground (threshold), which means that sitting on the ground on this day will cause sore feet and bones in summer. If you sit in one place, you have to sit in six more places to synthesize seven numbers, and then you can solve the nightmare.

Five, fighting eggs

At noon in the long summer, every family cooks eggs (eggs are boiled in shells and cannot be damaged), then they are soaked in cold water for a few minutes, and then covered with woven silk bags and hung around the children's necks. The children will play egg-beating games in groups of three or five. An egg has two ends, the pointed end is the head and the round end is the tail. Some people also draw patterns on eggs, and children compete with each other. This is called fighting eggs. When beating eggs, the head of the egg hits the head of the egg and the tail of the egg hits the tail of the egg. Fight one by one, the loser gives up, and finally the high and low are separated. The winner of the egg head is the first, and the egg is called king; The winner at the end of the egg is the second, and the egg is called Xiao Wang or Er Wang. As the saying goes: "There is an egg hanging on the chest in the long summer, and the child will not get sick in the summer." Summer sickness is a common anorexia, characterized by abdominal distension, fatigue and emaciation in summer, and children are particularly prone to summer sickness. Summer rope is a long-lived thread, which is tied to children's wrists and other places with five-color silk thread, praying for them to eliminate disasters, solve problems, relieve summer heat and get rid of diseases for injection in summer.

6. Eat light cakes in Mindong.

The long summer in eastern Fujian mainly eats "light cakes" (flour baked with a little salt). Zhouning, Fu 'an and other places in eastern Fujian soaked the light cake in water and made it into dishes, while Jiaocheng, Fuding and other places cut the light cake in half and ate fried bean sprouts, leeks, meat and discarded vegetables. Some villages in Chunchi Town, zhouning county eat "long summer cream" and cook soup in a big pot. The content of soup is extremely rich, including meat, small bamboo shoots, wild vegetables, chickens and ducks in water, tofu and so on.

Seven, Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions to eat "seven porridge" and "taste three fresh"

Long summer in rural Zhejiang must eat "Qijia porridge", also called "Qijia tea". Seven porridge is a big pot of porridge made of rice, beans and brown sugar from neighbors. Let's share it. Seven families in Chaze brought newly baked tea leaves from Baiji, mixed them, boiled them or soaked them in a big pot of tea, and then everyone got together to drink them.

There is a saying in Suzhou that "seeing three new things in the long summer". "Sanxin" refers to newly matured cherries, plums and wheat. At the same time, Suzhou Changxia also wants to eat Haisi, gluten, white bamboo shoots, shepherd's purse, salted duck eggs and green broad beans. On this day, the long summer of each hotel gives free fermented white wine and soju to the old customers who enter the store, so the long summer is also called "feed festival".

Wuxi folks have always had the custom of "tasting three flavors in summer". Three fresh foods are divided into three fresh foods: ground, tree and water. The three fresh plants are broad bean, amaranth and cucumber; Three fresh trees are cherry, loquat and apricot; The three fresh waters are Hester, puffer fish and shad.

broad bean

Hangzhou has the custom of eating "wild summer rice" in summer. On that day, children flocked to their neighbors to beg for rice and meat. Then go to the wild to dig wild vegetables and bamboo shoots, and set up pots and stoves with stones to burn them for free, which is called "wild summer rice" or "long summer rice" This custom compares itself with beggars, thinking that it can avoid disaster. Long summer after dinner, adults brought a laundry list and a big scale. Weigh the children and see how much heavier they are than last year.

Shanghai eats eggs in summer. On that long summer day, children always hang an egg with a red net around their necks. In Shanghai, there is also a saying that "the festival is remembered in the long summer", which is called "eating vegetables and trying treasures". It is a custom to eat pancakes made of taro and cauliflower in the long summer. At noon, men, women and children should be weighed.

Eight, eat more bamboo shoots, Sophora beans and "five-colored rice" in the southern region.

Every household in Sichuan and Yantan mountainous areas should eat bamboo shoots and Sophora beans. It is said that eating bamboo shoots has hard bones, which is good for climbing mountains. Also eat green tea with green plums to prevent "eating summer". There is also the custom of eating tofu, saying that eating tofu is not afraid of rain or red bee stings.

In some places in the south, there is a custom of eating soft dishes (gentlemen's dishes) in the long summer. It is said that after eating them, there will be no prickly heat in the summer, and the skin will be as smooth as soft dishes.

In some places such as Guangxi, five-color beans such as red beans, soybeans, black beans, green beans and mung beans are mixed with white rice to make "five-color rice", which is called long summer rice.

What are the folk customs in the summer of 2023?

First of all, Chang Xia needs to eat "Chang Xia Tang" on this day, which is a soup made of various ingredients. Different regions have different practices, but they are all for health and safety. At the same time, people also like to eat some cool food, such as mung bean soup, bean jelly and so on.

Secondly, Chang Xia also sacrificed to the land god and the agricultural god on this day to pray for a bumper harvest. People will put incense tables in their courtyards or farmland, offer sacrifices such as fruits and sweets, and burn incense and pray.

Finally, the long summer is also the time when people begin to prepare summer clothes. Many areas will hold "Long Summer Dress Sacrifice" activities to pray for health and safety when wearing new clothes.

Seasonal cuisine

Long summer also has some unique flavors for diet. Mainly includes the following contents:

Mung bean soup is sweet and cold, has the effect of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, and is suitable for drinking in summer.

Bean jelly bean jelly is also a good summer product in hot weather. The main component is starch, which can clear away heat and detoxify.

Acorus calamus tea Acorus calamus has the effects of eliminating dampness, regulating qi and calming the nerves. Drinking more alcohol in summer is good for sleeping and refreshing.

Coix seed porridge Coix seed is sweet and cool, which can cure damp heat. Drinking it in summer also has the function of clearing heat and promoting diuresis.

Sesame sauce. Sesame paste is rich in nutrients such as protein, calcium and phosphorus, which helps to improve immunity and replenish energy.

Of course, the customs and seasonal food in every place are different, and these are just some of them.

Conclusion: The above is the content of "What are the customs and activities in the summer of 2023 and what are the folk customs in the summer of 2023" compiled by Bian Xiao Xiaobian, hoping to bring you help.