It takes more than 3 ~10 colorful grass stalks as raw materials, and its technology is mainly as follows: ① adhesion weaving, that is, when weaving, the grass is picked up at a certain position, woven into various patterns, and attached to the middle or side of grass stalks, such as centipede stalks, keel stalks, snail stalks, etc. (2) hole weaving, that is, continuous weaving of small holes in grass stalks, such as various sieve stalks. (3) Sawtooth weaving, that is, weaving sawtooth patterns on the side of the grass stalks, such as various rice dumplings, serrated stalks and winged stalks. (4) Warp weave, that is, through the rotation and folding of grass stalks of various colors, patterns are formed, such as small folds. The weaving patterns of straw hats are varied, some on the sides, some in the middle, and some are all woven into patterns. It often uses techniques such as changing patterns, changing colors and leaving blank to weave into a continuous and lace-like artistic effect.
1, Corn: Corn (Latin name: Zea Mays L.) belongs to panicum miliaceum of Gramineae. Alias: corn, bonzi, baogu, baomi, Hosta, corn, pearl rice, Bao Lu and Da Lu Su, which are called young rice kernels in Chaoshan dialect, millet in Cantonese and Fanmai in Minnan dialect. Culms erect, usually unbranched, with aerial strut roots at each node at the base. Leaf sheaths with transverse veins; The ligule is membranous, the leaves are flat and broad, linear and lanceolate, the base is round and ear-shaped, hairless or blemished, and the midvein is thick. The caryopsis is spherical or oblate, and its size varies with different growth conditions when it matures and exposes glume and barnyard grass. Monoecious dioecious, flower and fruit in autumn. The cultivation history of maize in China is about 470 years. At present, China's sown area is about 300 million mu, second only to rice and wheat, third in grain crops and second only to the United States in the world. Widely cultivated in tropical and temperate regions all over the world, it is an important grain. It tastes sweet and can be used to make various dishes, such as corn bran. It is also the main raw material of industrial alcohol and shochu.
2, sitting pier: Han pottery and porcelain seats. Also known as the "pier". Round, with a big belly and small up and down, its shape is especially like an ancient drum, so it is also called "drum pier".
3. The development of sitting piers: There were drum-shaped and covered-bowl-shaped styles in the Song Dynasty. Sheng in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the products of Xuande kiln in the Ming Dynasty are rich and colorful, the most famous, and there are many famous products in Wanli. There is a difference between sitting on piers in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In Ming Dynasty, the pier surface was raised, but in Qing Dynasty it was flat. Generally, two chords and drum nails are also made on the upper and lower teeth of Peng, retaining the form of covering leather and nailing common nail. In ancient times, rattan, bamboo and other materials were used as sitting piers, so wooden sitting piers often used the method of "opening light" to imitate their composition style.