All over: all over. Luo Qi: The floorboard of silk fabrics. Luo, plain or thin silk. Silk fabrics with patterns or patterns. In poetry, it refers to clothes made of silk.
Original poem:
Silkworm Girl in Song Dynasty: Zhang Yu
I went to town yesterday and came back with tears in my eyes.
Those who wear Luo Qi are not silkworm farmers.
Explanation:
A woman who lives in the country and raises silkworms for a living went to the city to sell silk yesterday. When she came back, she was in tears, and the sad tears even soaked the towel.
Because she saw in the city that people wearing beautiful silk clothes were not silkworm farmers who worked as hard as her!
Precautions:
1. Silkworm wife: a woman who raises silkworms. Silkworm, an insect, spits silk as an important textile raw material, which is mainly used for spinning silks and satins.
2. Market: a place where goods are bought and sold. This refers to selling silk.
3. Towels: towels or other small pieces of cloth used for wiping.
4, the whole body: the whole body. Luo Qi: The floorboard of silk fabrics. Luo, plain or thin silk. Silk fabrics with patterns or patterns. In poetry, it refers to clothes made of silk.
About the author:
Zhang Yu (Zhang Yu in Song Dynasty), born and died in an unknown year, was a writer in Northern Song Dynasty. "Little fool" and "Uncle Cai" are called Mr. Baiyun, a native of Pidu District, Chengdu, Sichuan, whose ancestral home is Hedong (now Shanxi). Repeatedly quoted, because of the recommendation of the secretary, the provincial school book lang, willing to live in seclusion at home. Wen Yanbo ruled Shu and built Qingcheng Mountain and Baiyun Stream. The author of Baiyun Ji has been lost.
Extended data:
The first two sentences of this poem are about the sadness of the silkworm girl. The woman went to town to sell silk yesterday, but when she came back, she cried bitterly. "Tears full of towels" can show the depth of emotional stimulation of silkworm girls. The poet silently exposed the extreme injustice of society with simple language. Through the description of a silkworm girl's experience and feelings, she expressed her deep sympathy for the situation of the lower working people.
There is not a word in the poem, but it silently accuses the image of a working woman who lives in a secluded village by raising silkworms. As soon as the silkworm girl entered the city, she found the root of her lifelong poverty. No wonder she cried bitterly.
The expression, knowledge and feelings of that silkworm girl are all vivid. With such a life detail, she profoundly exposed the extreme irrationality of the feudal social system, with profound thoughts and ingenious ideas, showing the poet's keen insight and high generalization.
The last two sentences reveal that silkworm wives are sad because of the unreasonable social reality of getting something for nothing and getting something for nothing. The reason why Silkworm Girl cried bitterly was because she saw that all the people wearing silk clothes in the city were rich and powerful. Working people like her can't put on beautiful silk clothes even if they have kept silkworms all their lives.
The poet summed up the reality of class opposition in feudal society with obvious contrast, and exposed the unreasonable reality of rulers getting something for nothing, which was very convincing.
This is a concise allegorical poem. Based on what sericulture women saw and felt, the poet compared sericulturists and non-sericulturists, wearing silks and satins, and profoundly exposed the unreasonable phenomenon that the working people's labor achievements were exploited and plundered in feudal society. This poem reflects the misery of working people's lives, expresses the poet's sympathy for sericulture farmers, resentment against the exploiting classes who get nothing for nothing, and accusations and lashes against the whole feudal society.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Silkworm Girl (Zhang Yushi)
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhang Yu (Northern Song Dynasty writer)