Strawberries should grow in fertile, loose neutral or slightly acidic loam. Too heavy soil is not suitable for cultivation. Apply more manure on sandy soil and irrigate frequently. Strawberries can also be grown in sandy soil.
Strawberries like warm and cool climates. The growth temperature of strawberry roots is 5-30℃, and the optimum temperature is 15-22℃. The suitable growth temperature of stems and leaves is 20-30℃. The buds will suffer from freezing damage at -15-10℃. The temperature must be maintained at 5-15°C during the flower bud differentiation stage and 4-40°C during the flowering and fruiting stage. When strawberries are over summer, when the temperature is higher than 30°C and the sunshine is strong, shading measures must be taken.
Strawberries are light-loving plants, but they also have strong shade tolerance. When the light is strong, the plants will be short and sturdy, the fruits will be small, dark in color and of good quality. Medium light, large fruit, light color, low sugar content, long harvest period; too weak light is detrimental to strawberry growth.
Strawberry (scientific name: Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) is a perennial herb. It is native to South America and is widely cultivated in various parts of China and Europe. Strawberries have high nutritional value, contain a variety of nutrients, and have health benefits.
Extended information:
Nutrition:
Strawberry is rich in nutritional value and is known as the "Queen of Fruits". It is rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, and vitamins E. Vitamin PP, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, carotene, tannic acid, aspartic acid, copper, strawberry amine, pectin, cellulose, folic acid, iron, calcium, ellagic acid and anthocyanins and other nutrients. ?
Especially the vitamin C content, which is 7-10 times higher than that of apples and grapes. The content of malic acid, citric acid, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, and iron is also 3 to 4 times higher than that of apples, pears, and grapes. ?
Health care:
Protect vision
Strawberries are rich in carotene and vitamin A, which can relieve night blindness, maintain the health of epithelial tissues and improve eyesight. Nourish the liver and promote growth and development.
Helping digestion and preventing constipation
Strawberries are rich in dietary fiber, which can promote gastrointestinal motility, promote food digestion in the gastrointestinal tract, improve constipation, and prevent acne, The occurrence of bowel cancer.
Reference: Strawberry-Baidu Encyclopedia