Ten short fire safety knowledge 1. Lack of basic fire safety knowledge.
Basic knowledge 1. Combustion must meet three conditions: combustible, combustion-supporting and fire source.
2. Common fire sources are: open flame, high-temperature object, Mars, electric spark, strong light, etc. 3. The fires caused by life factors mainly include: careless use of fire, careless use of electricity, careless use of oil and gas, careless smoking, playing with fire, setting off fireworks and firecrackers, etc.
4. Flammable items at home include: wooden furniture, bedding curtains, clothes, sofas, books, gas tanks, etc. 2. Fire prevention in schools and public places 1. It is forbidden to bring fireworks, matches and other inflammable and explosive articles into the school.
2. The inflammable and explosive articles used in the experiment should be stored in a special warehouse and carried with you when used. Don't store them on site. 3, pay attention to regularly check the installation and use of electrical equipment, to cut off the power supply after use.
4. Do not carry kindling and inflammable and explosive articles (such as gasoline and essence) to public places or take public transportation. 3. Forest Fire Prevention 1, teachers and parents are not allowed to bring kindling into the mountains and smoke in the forest areas when taking their children out for an outing, hunting, grazing and herb gathering.
2. When the school organizes students to travel to mountainous areas, it is forbidden to organize picnics, bonfire parties and other activities. Fourth, family fire prevention 1, safe fire (1) Chimneys should be far away from wires, ceilings, wooden walls, wooden doors, wooden windows, etc. At least 0.2 meters apart.
(2) There should be protection around the furnace body or more than 0.5m away from combustible materials. (3) Don't dump ashes and slag, and don't touch flammable materials. It is better to have a fixed and safe place.
(4) Don't use gasoline, diesel and essence to ignite. 2. Safe use of liquefied petroleum gas (1) LPG cookers should not be placed in bedrooms, offices, balconies, warehouses, auditoriums and other public places to prevent air leakage and fire.
(2) Grasp the use of the switch correctly, and remember to close the valve and switch after use. If the valve is broken, it should be replaced in time. (3) When using liquefied gas, someone should keep away from it, and adjust the rotor size at any time to prevent the soup from overflowing and dousing the flame, causing gas leakage.
(4) Liquefied gas tanks should be placed upright, not upside down, and not baked with fire. (5) If the gas leaks, measures should be taken immediately: open the doors and windows, ventilate with a fan, and then find the leaking part.
V. Basic knowledge of fire fighting 1, isolation method: this is a method to eliminate combustible materials. 2. Asphyxiation method: close doors and windows to prevent air from flowing into the combustion zone, reduce the oxygen content in the air, and make the fire source go out under the condition of insufficient oxygen.
3. Cooling method: spray water or other fire extinguishing agents on the combustible materials to lower the temperature of the combustible materials below the ignition point and force the combustion of the materials to stop; Or spray water and fire extinguishing agent to combustible materials near the fire source to reduce the temperature of combustible materials and avoid the expansion of the fire.
2. Seek common sense of fire control.
Life is a long way to go, Xiu Yuan, and 5,000 years of fire is only accompanied by fire. Send warm is the condition that carelessness caused the fire. Three combustible oxygen combustion-supporting ignition sources are closely connected. The fire of three to one goes out automatically. There are four fire extinguishing methods: cooling, isolation, suffocation and suppression. It is not foolhardy to study and practice often. Who is in charge of the fire protection system and carries it out? Knowing the fire danger and reporting the fire will fully understand the preventive measures. Fire extinguishers will be familiar with fire fighting methods. At the beginning of a fire, it will be put out. Call 1 1 9. It is necessary to make it clear where something is burned and where the fire is hung to meet the intersection of police cars. The fire brigade doesn't charge money. The insider at the scene of the fire said in time that the coordinated warfare at the scene should be controlled first, and the emergency focus should be controlled first. Then I usually want to educate my children about safety. Don't play with cigarette butts, and don't light a fire casually. Decorate the room without scattering materials, use incombustible materials, approve new reconstruction, do not damage or occupy fire hydrants, strictly control dangerous goods and limit public places. Pay attention to the signs of fire, how to avoid this situation, don't panic. The fire road should be unblocked, and the fire is related to the life safety of the people. Everyone should take good care of the fire in life. Look at dangerous goods strictly and don't go near the air leakage valve. Open the doors and windows, and prevent the thermal wires from aging. It is unsafe or overloaded to use special copper and iron sheets for quick maintenance and fuse replacement. Use electric fire to quickly evacuate money and goods. Don't wear wet clothes, cover your nose and mouth, stick to the ground, catch fire, turn over thick clothes, suffocate the fire, close the door to escape, it is difficult to wet the bedding, cover the door with cold water and call for help. Fire prevention should always be remembered.
Everyone should know the structure and escape route of the building where he works, studies or lives on weekdays; When you are in a strange environment, such as staying in a hotel, visiting a shopping mall or entering an entertainment place, you must pay attention to the location of evacuation routes, safety exits and stairs for your own safety, so that you can escape from the fire as soon as possible at a critical time. The second measure: keep calm, get a clear direction and evacuate quickly.
In case of sudden fire, you must first force yourself to keep calm, and never blindly follow the crowd, crowd or collide. When evacuating, you should pay attention to running to a bright or open place outdoors and try to run below the floor. If the passage has been blocked by fireworks, you should leave with your back to the direction of fireworks and escape to the outside through the balcony and transom.
The third measure: don't be in danger, don't be greedy for property. In a fire, human life is the most important. Don't waste precious escape time on dressing up or looking for valuables because you are shy or concerned.
People who have escaped from the fire must never return to dangerous places. The fourth measure: simple protection, cover your nose and crawl.
When fleeing from the fire, after passing a route full of smoke, you can cover your nose and mouth with towels and masks to avoid suffocation caused by smoke poisoning. In addition, you can also pour cold water on your head and body, or wrap your head and body with wet towels, wet quilts, wet blankets, etc. , and then rushed out.
The fifth measure: make good use of the passage and not enter the elevator. Buildings with standardized standards will have more than two escape stairs, passages or safety exits.
In case of fire, you should choose to enter the relatively safe stairwell according to the situation. In addition to stairs, you can also use the balcony, windowsill and roof of the building to climb to a safe place around; You can also slide down the stairs to escape along the protrusions on buildings such as sewer pipes and lightning wires.
Remember, don't take the ordinary elevator when the tall building is on fire. The sixth measure: shelter and insist on assistance.
If you feel hot when you touch the door with your hand, once you open the door at this time, flames and smoke are bound to come. At this point, first of all, you have to close the doors and windows that are on fire, open the doors and windows that are on fire, and block the crack of the door with wet towels and wet cloth. Or soak the quilt with water, cover the doors and windows, and then keep spraying the room with water to prevent fireworks from infiltrating, and stick to the room and wait for rescuers to arrive.
The seventh measure: send a signal and ask for help. When trapped by fireworks, try to stay in balconies, windows and other places that are easy to be found and can avoid fireworks.
You can throw bright clothes out of the window during the day; At night, you can use a flashlight to keep flashing or knocking on things in the window, and send out effective distress signals in time. When you are suffocated by smoke and lose your ability to save yourself, you should try to roll to the wall or door, which will not only facilitate firefighters to find and rescue, but also prevent themselves from being injured when the house collapses.
The eighth trick: the fire has reached you, don't run. If you find yourself on fire, running away and slapping with your hands will only form wind, accelerate oxygen replenishment and promote the fire.
The correct way is to take off your clothes as much as possible or roll around to put out the fire. It is more effective to jump into the water in time or have someone water you.
The ninth trick: slow down and escape, and slide the rope to save yourself. After a fire breaks out in a high-rise or multi-storey building, you can quickly use ropes or simple life-saving ropes made by yourself, such as sheets, curtains and clothes, to get wet with water, and then slide along the ropes from the windowsill or balcony to the floor or ground below to escape.
Even if you jump off a building, you should jump on the life-saving air cushion prepared by firefighters or below the fourth floor before you can consider jumping off a building. You should also pay attention to the choice of pool, hood, grass, etc. If possible, try to hold some soft items such as quilts and sofa cushions or jump with a big umbrella.
Although jumping off a building can survive, it will do some harm to the body, so be careful. Article 20: Safety knowledge Article 1: Maintain the fire safety of the public consciously, call 1 19 in time when finding a fire, and the fire brigade will not charge for extinguishing the fire.
Article 2 If you find fire hazards and fire safety violations, you can call 96 1 19 to report to the local public security fire department. Article 3 Fire control facilities and equipment shall not be buried, occupied, damaged, misappropriated or blocked.
Article 4 It is forbidden to bring inflammable and explosive dangerous goods into public places or take public transport. Fifth, don't use open flames and smoke in places where fireworks are strictly prohibited.
Sixth purchase of qualified fireworks, should comply with the safety regulations, pay attention to fire safety. Seventh families and units equipped with necessary fire fighting equipment and master the correct use.
Article 8 Every household shall formulate a fire safety plan, draw a road map for escape and evacuation, and timely check and eliminate fire hazards. Ninth indoor decoration should not use flammable materials.
Tenth correct use of electrical equipment, not connected to the power cord, not overloaded with electricity, timely replacement of aging electrical equipment and wiring, turn off the power switch when going out. Eleventh correct use, regular inspection of gas facilities and appliances, found that gas leakage, quickly close the valve, open the doors and windows, cut off.
3. Fire safety knowledge (simple)
Original publisher: Feixiang graphic
1 what are the contents of the "four capabilities" of fire safety? (1) Check the ability to eliminate fire hazards (2) Put out initial fires (3) Organize evacuation and escape (4) Publicity, education and training (2) What is the policy of fire control work? Give priority to prevention, combining prevention with elimination, including fire prevention and extinguishing. 1. "Prevention first" means that when dealing with the relationship between fire prevention and fire fighting, fire prevention must be put in the first place, and various active measures should be taken ideologically, organizationally and institutionally to prevent the occurrence of fire. 2. "Combination of fire prevention and fire extinguishing" means that while actively doing fire prevention work, it is fully prepared for fire extinguishing from the aspects of manpower, material resources and technology. Strengthen the construction of voluntary fire fighting team within the enterprise, equip with sufficient fire fighting equipment, strengthen fire fighting training, do a good job in combat readiness on duty, and make unremitting efforts. Once a fire breaks out, it can be put out quickly and in time to minimize the hidden danger of fire. 3 fire fighting task 1. Control and fire control all unsafe conditions and factors of fire and explosion; 2. Conditions and factors for limiting and eliminating the spread and expansion of fire and explosion; 3. Ensure that there are enough firefighters and fire-fighting equipment to put out the fire in time and reduce losses; 4. Ensure that there are enough safety exits and passages for people to escape and materials to evacuate; 5. Thoroughly find out the cause of the fire and explosion, and achieve "three don't let go" (that is, don't let go if the reason is unknown; Accident responsibility and employees' lack of education; Preventive measures were not implemented. How to use dry powder fire extinguisher? When using portable dry powder fire extinguisher, pull out the safety pin, hold the hose in one hand and aim the nozzle at the root of the flame; Press the handle with the other hand, and the dry powder can be sprayed out to extinguish the fire. (Brief Description: Pull out the bolt, hold the pipe and press the handle) 5 What are the precautions when using dry powder fire extinguishers? In case of fire, take a portable fire extinguisher nearby, pull out the safety bolt with the other hand, shake it up and down several times, and stand 3-4 meters away from the fire.
4. Do you know anything about fire safety?
Do you know anything about fire safety?
First, what should I pay attention to in fire prevention?
There are many measures to prevent fire. We should start with the little things in our daily life:
1, don't play with fire.
2. Take care of fire control facilities. In order to prevent fires and fire accidents, fire-fighting facilities such as fire hydrants, fire extinguishers and fire-fighting sandboxes have been set up in residential buildings and public places, and safe passages for evacuation have been left. We should consciously care for fire control facilities and ensure the smooth passage of safety.
Second, how to pay attention to fire prevention at home?
Family fires are often caused by careless use of fire and improper use of electrical appliances. Students should pay attention to:
1, the use of household appliances should meet the safety requirements, and do not disassemble them, so as to avoid the decline of safety performance and fire.
2. Be careful when using hot appliances (such as electric irons), and don't make them ignite flammable items.
3. When electrical appliances are used or personnel leave, turn off the power supply in time to prevent electrical appliances from overheating.
4. Use gas appliances to prevent gas leakage, and turn off the gas source after use.
Third, how do schools pay attention to fire prevention?
There are also fire safety problems in schools, and the following points should be noted:
1, do not bring matches, lighters and other kindling into the campus, and do not bring inflammable and explosive articles such as gasoline and firecrackers into the campus.
2. When the experimental class needs to use alcohol lamps and some flammable chemicals, it should be carried out under the guidance of the teacher and in strict accordance with the operating requirements. Be careful to prevent the danger of using fire.
5. About some simple fire safety knowledge
Fire safety knowledge 1, if the fire is not big, don't act decisively, put on soaked clothes or wet blankets, and the wet bedding will rush out bravely, but don't wear a plastic raincoat. Take refuge in the thick smoke, try to lower your body and cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel. Don't jump off the building blindly. You can use rope or tear the sheets into strips to connect them, tie them to the door and window frames and heavy objects, and slide them down. When trapped by a fire and there is no other way to save yourself, you can use a flashlight and eye-catching objects to send out distress signals continuously, so that the fire brigade can find it in time and organize rescue. Iv. How to use the fire extinguisher 1. Dry powder fire extinguisher: When using, first pull out the safety pin, hold the nozzle in one hand and the handle in the other, and dry powder can be sprayed. Pull out the safety pin first, then hold the handle switch tightly, and the pressure bar will open the sealed chamber. Under the action of ammonia pressure, 12 1 1 fire extinguishing agent will be ejected. 3. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher: When using, first pull out the safety pin, then hold the handle switch tightly, and carbon dioxide can be sprayed. Note: 1 Dry powder fire extinguisher belongs to suffocation fire extinguishing and is generally applicable. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, 12 1 1, belongs to cooling fire extinguishing, and is generally suitable for books, archives, precision instruments, etc. When using carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, you must pay attention to safety measures, because when the carbon dioxide content in the air reaches 8.5%, it will make people's blood pressure rise and it will be difficult to breathe. When the content reaches 20%, people will breathe weakly, and in severe cases, they will suffocate. Therefore, after being used in a narrow space, you should evacuate quickly or put on a respirator. Secondly, be careful not to use carbon dioxide fire extinguishers against the wind. Because the carbon dioxide fire extinguisher is used against the wind, the extinguishing agent will be blown away quickly, which will affect the fire extinguishing. In addition, after being sprayed, carbon dioxide will quickly expel gas and absorb a lot of heat from the surrounding air to prevent frostbite during use.
2, don't throw cigarette butts, don't smoke in bed. 3. Don't connect wires randomly, and don't replace circuit fuses with copper and iron wires.
4. Don't place flammable materials near the stove, put out the ashes completely and dump them, and keep the haystack away from the house. 5. Don't leave people when lighting with naked flame, and don't look for things with naked flame.
6. Before leaving home or going to bed, check whether the electrical appliances are cut off, whether the gas valve is closed and whether the open flame is extinguished. 7, the use of electrical appliances or kitchen pool heating, baking clothes, pay attention to safety.
8. In case of gas leakage, quickly close the gas source valve, open the doors and windows for ventilation, do not touch the electrical switch and use naked flame, and promptly notify the professional maintenance department for handling. 9. For liquefied gas cylinders, it is forbidden to use boiling water for heating, naked flame and sun exposure.
Don't put it horizontally, pour the residual liquid and shake it violently. 10. Do not store more than 0.5 liters of inflammable and explosive articles such as gasoline, alcohol and banana oil at home.
1 1. Don't pile up sundries in corridors and stairs, and ensure the smooth passage and safety exit. 12. It is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers in prohibited areas, corridors, balconies, woodpiles and other places.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =1.There are many open flames such as matches, lighters and electric stoves at home. Natural fire sources, such as lightning and static electricity; Combustible solids, such as furniture, clothes and mattresses; Combustible liquids, such as gasoline, kerosene and vegetable oil; Combustible gases such as coal gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, hair gel and air freshener. 2. Don't throw cigarette butts and matches. Don't throw cigarette butts and match sticks into waste paper baskets or combustible sundries at will. Don't smoke in bed or on the sofa.
3. Always check the wires and sockets. Don't connect the wires without permission, and don't overload the electricity. Don't use too many electrical appliances in the socket, and don't use copper, iron and aluminum wires to replace the fuse on the breaker switch. 4. Turn off the power before leaving home or going to bed. Check electrical appliances, gas switches and residual fire. When the electrical equipment is not used for a long time, cut off the power supply or unplug it.
5. The use of gas is about the safe use of liquefied gas, and the gas valve should be opened before ignition. After use, turn off the gas valve first, and then turn off the stove.
Do not dump the residual liquid of liquefied petroleum gas at will. In case of gas leakage, quickly close the gas valve, open the window for ventilation, do not touch the electrical switch and use naked flame, and remember not to make phone calls where the gas leaks.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Common sense of fire control "Saint Amethyst" has a long way to go, with five thousand years of fire, send warm accidentally caught fire. Three combustible oxygen auxiliary ignition sources are closely connected, with four points, one for cooling, two for isolation and three for self-extinguishing. Who is responsible for the implementation of the fire prevention system? Know the fire danger, report the fire, fully understand the preventive measures, be good at using fire extinguishers, master the fire extinguishing methods, dial 1 1 9, make it clear where the fire is hanging and where it is hanging, and pick up the police car. The intersection fire brigade doesn't charge money, and the fire situation is changeable. * * Ensure the coordinated operation at the scene in time, first control the emergency focus of rescuers, and then generally think about the safety education on weekdays. Children should not play with cigarette butts, light fires casually, and scatter decoration materials. They should choose a new non-flammable and non-flammable reconstruction approval office. The fire prevention distance should conform to the specifications. Don't damage or occupy fire hydrants, strictly control dangerous goods, restrict public places, don't pull over and go out, pay attention to fire signs, how to avoid disasters, and don't panic. Fire exits should be unblocked. Fire fighting concerns people's safety. Everyone should manage the fire in life. Danger shouldn't be around. The gas leakage valve should be closed. Doors and windows are forbidden. The heating wire needs to be repaired quickly. Fuses should be replaced by special copper and iron sheets. Money and goods should be evacuated quickly by electric stove. Don't wear wet clothes. Cover your nose and mouth with smoke and stick it to the ground. The fire will turn over. Thick clothes should be stuffy. The fire must be sealed to escape. It's hard to get the bedding wet. Cover the car door with cold water and call for help. Always remember that it is important to pay attention to fire prevention and ensure safety. Everyone knows that fire is ruthless. However, in the face of ruthless fire, if we can effectively prevent it, we can escape from the fire demon and get rid of disaster and pain.
So, how can we escape calmly and effectively under the pursuit of fire demons? You might as well prepare these four "treasures" at home: household fire extinguishers. Any fire is a small fire at first. If you prepare a fire extinguisher at home and operate it skillfully, a single spark can jump off in time when it is lit.
6. Safety tips 10
1. What things in life can cause a stuck throat?
(1) Fighting with food in their mouths, running and jumping.
(2) When doing homework. Always put pen caps, pins, etc. In your mouth.
(3) When eating snacks, throw the food out and open your mouth to pick it up.
(4) Laugh while eating.
(5) When eating fish.
2. What should I do if I am bitten by a puppy while playing with it?
(6) Wash the wound carefully and thoroughly immediately, and rinse it with running water for more than 20 minutes.
(7) Ligate the upper end of the wound (near the heart end) with a cloth belt to prevent blood from flowing back. Don't cover the wound.
(8) Send to the hospital quickly and timely, and inject rabies vaccine and tetanus vaccine.
3. What should I do if my classmates faint from heatstroke?
(9) Take him to the infirmary immediately and find the school doctor.
(10) Help him to the shade, loosen the button, cold compress his neck with a towel, and replenish water in time.
7. Fire prevention tips
1, don't smoke in bed or on the sofa; 2. Don't throw cigarette butts and match stalks casually, regardless of the occasion; 3. Don't smoke when repairing cars and cleaning parts; 4. Don't let ash fall on flammable materials when smoking; 5. Don't throw ash everywhere; 6. Don't put unlit cigarette butts into your clothes pocket in a hurry; 7. Don't put lit cigarettes on flammable materials; 8. Don't smoke in places where fire is strictly prohibited. 7. Precautions for power consumption: 1, do not overload power consumption, and try to use automatic air switch; 2. The air conditioning equipment loop should adopt independent loop, and the socket should adopt flame-retardant socket; 3. Check the circuit frequently to prevent aging, short circuit and leakage. 4. Do not use other wires instead of fuses; 5. Don't pull wires or add electrical equipment; .
8. Simple fire safety knowledge
Too many, my friend. What do you mean? Manufacturing? Service industry? I'll give you a point: 1. Parents and teachers should educate their children to form a good habit of not playing with fire.
No unit may organize minors to put out fires. Don't throw cigarette butts and kindling.
3. Flammable and combustible materials should not be used in interior decoration. 4. Fire hydrants are safe, so don't damage, occupy or bury them.
5. Take good care of fire-fighting equipment and master the usage of common fire-fighting equipment. 6. Do not bring inflammable and explosive articles into public places or take public transportation.
7. Pay attention to the fire signs when entering public places, and remember the evacuation direction. 8. In any case, keep the evacuation passage clear.
9. Anyone who finds any behavior endangering public safety and fire control safety can report it to the public security fire department or the public security personnel on duty. 10. Pay special attention to domestic fire, and don't place flammable and combustible materials near the fire source.
L 1。 If there is gas leakage, close the valve quickly, open the doors and windows, and do not touch the electrical switch or use naked flame. 12. Worn and aging wires should be repaired and replaced in time.
13. If the circuit fuse (chip) is blown, do not replace it with copper wire or iron wire. 14. Can't overload electricity.
15. Call the police as soon as you find a fire. There is no charge for the fire brigade to extinguish the fire. 16. People who know the fire situation should inform the firefighters of the people trapped in the fire and inflammable and explosive articles in time.
17. When a fire breaks out, evacuate quickly and don't be greedy for property. 18. When you have to escape through thick smoke, you should try to wrap your body with soaked clothes, cover your nose and mouth, and be close to the ground.
19. If there is a fire, you can roll on the spot or cover the fire with heavy clothes. 20. When the door is closed by fire and it is impossible to escape, you can block the crack of the door with soaked bedding and clothes, splash water to cool down and call for help.
Common sense of escape and self-help 1. When there is a fire, you should escape quickly and don't be greedy for property. 2. Family members should know the basic methods of fire escape and be familiar with several escape routes.
3. When threatened by fire, put on wet clothes and bedding immediately and rush out in the direction of safety exit. 4. When escaping from the thick smoke, try to keep your body close to the ground and cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel.
5, the body is on fire, don't run, you can roll on the spot or use heavy clothes to suppress the flame. 6. Don't take the elevator in case of fire, and escape in the direction of the safety exit.
7, outdoor fire, the door is hot, don't open the door, to prevent fire into the room. Use soaked bedding, clothes, etc. To block the doors and windows, to splash water to cool down.
8. If all escape routes are blocked by fire, immediately return to the room and send a distress signal to the window by flashlight, waving clothes, making a phone call, etc. And wait for rescue. 9. Never jump off a building blindly. You can use evacuation stairs, balconies, drainage pipes, etc. In order to escape, or tear sheets and quilts into strips and connect them into ropes, and tie them tightly to fixtures such as window frames and iron railings, slide down the ropes, or go down to the floor without lights to escape.
Fire prevention knowledge 1, educate children not to play with fire and electrical equipment. 2, don't throw cigarette butts, don't smoke in bed.
3. Don't connect wires randomly, and don't replace circuit fuses with copper and iron wires. 4. Don't store more than 0.5 liters of gasoline, alcohol, natural water and other inflammable and explosive articles at home.
5. Don't leave people when lighting with naked flame, and don't look for things with naked flame. 6. Before leaving home or going to bed, check whether the electrical appliances are cut off, whether the gas valve is closed and whether the open flame is extinguished.
7, don't pile up sundry in the corridor, stairs, etc., to ensure the smooth passage and exit. 8. In case of gas leakage, quickly close the gas source valve, open the doors and windows for ventilation, do not touch the electrical switch and use naked flame, and promptly notify the professional maintenance department for handling.
9, can't dump liquefied gas residue. Fire fighting knowledge 1. Call the fire alarm number 1 19 if you find a fire.
When calling the police, please explain the detailed address, fire location, fire substance, fire size, name and telephone number of the alarm person, and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection. 2. When the gas tank is on fire, cover it with soaked bedding and clothes. Put out the fire and close the valve quickly.
3. When household appliances or lines catch fire, cut off the power supply first, and then use dry powder or gas fire extinguisher to put out the fire. Don't throw water directly to put out the fire, so as not to get an electric shock or explosion and hurt people. 4, don't rush to open the doors and windows when fire fighting, in order to avoid air convection, accelerate the spread of the fire.
How to use dry powder fire extinguisher 1 Before use, shake the fire extinguisher several times to loosen the dry powder in the bottle; 2, unplug the safety pin, aim at the root of the flame and press the handle to spray; 3, in the process of fire fighting, should always keep upright, not lying or upside down; 4. Prevent re-ignition after fire.
9. Primary school fire safety knowledge (abbreviated)
1. Students are not allowed to play with fire or carry kindling with them: 1. No kindling such as matches or lighters; 2. Do not ignite at will, and do not use fire in inflammable and explosive articles; 3. It is not allowed to set off firecrackers in public places and throw lit firecrackers around.
Second, at the scene of the fire, minors such as primary school students should escape in an orderly manner: 1. If there is a refuge floor or evacuation stairs, you can enter the refuge floor first or evacuate to a safe place through the evacuation stairs. 2. If the floor is on fire, but the stairs have not been burnt out and the fire is not very fierce, you can put on a clothes soaked with water and rush down from the upstairs quickly.
3, multi-storey building fire, such as the stairs have been burned out, or the fire has been quite fierce, you can use the balcony, downspout or bamboo poles to escape. If all escape routes are cut off, you should retreat indoors and close the doors and windows.
If conditions permit, water can be poured on doors and windows to delay the spread of fire. At the same time, you can throw small things outdoors and send out a distress signal with a flashlight at night.
5, if life is seriously threatened, and there is no other way to save yourself, you can use rope or sheets to tear into strips and connect them, one end of which is tightly tied to a solid door and window lattice or other heavy objects, and then slide down along the rope or cloth. 6. If the above-mentioned self-rescue measures are taken unconditionally, and the time is tight and the threat of fireworks is serious, when you are forced to jump off a building, you can first throw some quilts and other things on the ground to increase the buffer, and then slide down with your hands on the windowsill to reduce the jumping height and ensure that your feet land first.
7. To carry forward the spirit of mutual assistance, first help the elderly, children and patients to evacuate. People with mobility difficulties can use quilts, blankets and other packages. , and hung down with a rope.
Third, the fire prevention of student dormitories. The fire safety of student dormitory should be ten (1). Do not pull the wire without permission; (2) Smoking and littering cigarette butts are not allowed in bed; (3) It is forbidden to occupy or block evacuation passages; (4) Do not burn sundries in the building; (5) Don't bring inflammable and explosive articles into the house; (6) Electric heating equipment such as "quick heating" is not allowed; (7) It is forbidden to use open flame appliances such as alcohol stoves; (8) Do not change the power supply equipment without authorization (9) Do not leave the dormitory without turning off the power supply; (10) Don't damage fire extinguishers and fire-fighting facilities.