2. Zhuan Xu: Pronunciation zhān xū. China ancient tribal alliance leader, one of the "Five Emperors", Ji surname,No. Levin, grandson of the Yellow Emperor, son of Changyi.
3. Di Ku: pronounced "ground" (four tones) and "cool" (four tones). Gao Xinjia, a famous gentleman (masterpiece), was born in Gao Xin (now Gaoxin Town, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province). It is said that he is the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China, and one of the five emperors.
4. Tang Yao: Pronunciation Tang (two tones) Yao (two tones). Qi Yi was a native of Fang Xun Ancient Chinese (now Tangxian County, Baoding City, Hebei Province). China was the leader of the ancient League of Nations and one of the "Five Emperors".
5. Yu Shun: Read in (two tones) shùn (four tones). About 265438 BC+028 BC-2025 BC), Yao surnamed Yu, whose name was Zhonghua, whose name was posthumous title Shun, was the leader of the tribal alliance in the late patriarchal society in ancient China.
Who is Qin Shihuang, Di Ku or Zhuan Xu? Zhuan Xu comes first, Di Ku comes last, and Zhuan Xu is Di Ku's uncle.
Zhuan Xu (zhuānxū) (2342- 2245 BC);
China ancient tribal alliance leader, one of the "Five Emperors", Ji surname,No. Levin, grandson of the Yellow Emperor, son of Changyi. Zhuan Xu gave birth to Yu Shun's fifth ancestor, Fishes. Later, Xia Guo and Chu were his descendants. Zhuan Xu was born in the wild land of Ruoshui (Shudi), but it is virtual. He was named the prefect of Levin (now Levin Town, Qixian County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province) for his meritorious service in assisting Shao Hao.
After his death, * * * Gong's family competed with Zhuan Xu for the throne, and Zhuan Xu defeated * * * Gong, who was named "Lai's family" after he came to power. After Zhuan Xu became the world's * * * Lord, he was poor at first, then moved to Shangqiu (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) and then lived in Diqiu (now Puyang, Henan Province). It is said that he reigned for 78 years and died at the age of 98. Buried in Guangyang, outside Dunqiu Gate, Puyang, Dongjun.
After the death of Zhuan Xu, Gao Xin (Di Ku) and Xiao Xuan (Shao Hao), the great grandchildren of the Yellow Emperor, succeeded to the throne. Zhuan Xu has become one of the two major systems under the Yellow Emperor system alongside Di Ku and one of the ancestors of human beings in China. In the myths and legends handed down, Zhuan Xu is the god in charge of the north. According to Records of the Five Emperors in Historical Records, Zhuan Xu's "Yuan Jing was a planned and dredged ruler".
Di Ku (Ku) (2275 BC-2 BC176):
Born in (now Suiyang Town, Shangqiu City, Henan Province), a famous gentleman. It is said that he is the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China, and one of the five emperors. He is the prototype of Emperor Di Jun in Shan Hai Jing.
Ji Jun's grandfather Xiao Xuan (Shao Hao) is the eldest son of Princess Lei Zu of the Yellow Emperor, and his father's name is Gao E. Ji Jun was named Xin Hou when he was five years old, and 15 years old assisted his uncle Zhuan Xu. After Zhuan Xu's death, Ji Jun, who was only 30 years old, succeeded to the throne and became the Lord of the world, with Bo as the capital, Mude as the emperor and the country name, which was deeply loved by the people. After his death, he was buried in his hometown of Xin and built the Mausoleum.
After the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was listed as the third emperor among the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors". Yan Huang before, Yao and Shun after, which laid the foundation of China. He is the ancestor of China people, the ancestor of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and the father of the wise, abandoned, Qi and Yao emperors.
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Zhuan Xu anecdotes:
Compete for a position
Water God * * * is a descendant of Emperor Yan, and has many contradictions with Xuanyuan family. After Emperor Zhuan Xu acceded to the throne, * * * made an appointment with the disgruntled immortal, and * * * opposed Zhuan Xu. The rebellious gods elected workers as their allies and formed an army.
When Emperor Zhuan Xu heard the change, he lit 72 beacon towers and called the governors of the four sides to support him quickly. On the one hand, he ordered the soldiers and horses guarding the two capitals to take command in person and go to war.
A fierce battle began. After several rounds, Emperor Zhuan Xu's army killed more and more. Tiger-tailed Thai people rode all the way from Heshan, and the leader personally planned Guangshan to drive the car. Two arrogant bees with honeycomb heads attracted poisonous bees and scorpions from Pingfeng Mountain. * * * The number of workers dying is getting smaller and smaller. The neck of the cabinet was cut to a layer of skin, with long hair and no broken arm. The night prince's hands and feet, head, chest and even teeth were cut off and scattered all over the floor.
* * * The workers turned around and killed at the foot of the mountain in the northwest, leaving only 13 riders around. No, the mountains are abrupt and indomitable, blocking the way. This mountain is actually a huge pillar supporting the sky. * * * The worker gave an angry cry in despair and rushed towards the island, but the island was broken and collapsed by him.
After Tianzhu was broken, the whole universe changed greatly: the sky in the northwest lost its support and tilted downward, so that the sun, moon and stars tied to the zenith in the north could no longer stay in their original positions, and involuntarily broke free and slipped to the low-sloping western sky, which made the running route of the sun, moon and stars we saw today and relieved the suffering of people at that time.
On the other hand, the giant rope hanging in the southeast corner of the earth was broken by violent vibration, and the southeast land collapsed, resulting in the scene that we see today that the terrain is high in the northwest, low in the southeast, rivers flow eastward and hundreds of rivers return to the sea.
* * * Gong's behavior finally got people's respect. After Gong's death, people regarded him as a navy master (the god of water conservancy). His son, Hou Di, is also considered a social god (that is, a land god). Later, people swore that "heaven is above the earth", referring to him, showing people's respect for them.
Di Ku's anecdote:
Married daughter Tiger Pan
An old woman of Gao Xin's family lives in the royal family. In the evening, she dreamed that the golden dog was born in the lower bound, and woke up with an earache. She wants to invite a famous doctor to treat a three-inch-long golden worm, which is stored in a jade plate covered with a leaf. It is an inch long every day, 12 feet long. It looks like a phoenix and is named our dog. His name is Pan Hu, and he has a graceful body with 24 yellow spots on his head.
At that time, Di Ku sent a letter asking for a virtuous man, suggesting that whoever could cut off Wang Fan's head would marry Yincui gorge, the daughter of Di Ku. After the dragon and dog published the list, they went to the enemy country, got drunk by Wang Fan, bit off his head and returned to Di Ku. Di Ku wants to dissolve his marriage because he is a dog. After listening to this, Yincui gorge thought that she should not break her word and ask for marriage. So Di Ku agreed to her daughter's request and married Princess Tiger Pan.
After their marriage, the princess and Pan Hu lived together in the mountains and lived by hunting and farming. He gave birth to three sons and a daughter. The eldest son is Pan, Neng, the second is Lan, Guanghui and the third is Lei, Juyou. His daughter married Zhong (also called Zi Zi). She people have been handed down from generation to generation, praising the achievements of their ancestors Pan Hu. Pan Hu is the object of totem worship of She nationality. The ancestors of the She nationality shaped Pan Hu into a magical, witty and brave national hero by personification, and respected him as the ancestor of the She nationality.
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Baidu Encyclopedia-Di Ku
What is the relationship between the Yellow Emperor and Zhuan Xu? Zhuan Xu is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor.
Zhuan Xu (zhuān xū) (2342- 2245 BC) was the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China, one of the "Five Emperors", surnamed Ji, named Levin, grandson of the Yellow Emperor and son of Changyi. Zhuan Xu gave birth to Yu Shun's fifth ancestor, Qiong Chan.
Zhuan Xu was born in the wild land of Ruoshui (Shudi), but it is virtual. He was named the prefect of Levin (now Levin Town, Qixian County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province) for his meritorious service in assisting Shao Hao. After his death, * * * Gong's family competed with Zhuan Xu for the throne, and Zhuan Xu defeated * * * Gong, who was named "Lai's family" after he came to power. After Zhuan Xu became the world's * * * Lord, he was poor at first, then moved to Shangqiu (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) and then lived in Diqiu (now Puyang, Henan Province).
After the death of Zhuan Xu, Gao Xin (Di Ku) and Xiao Xuan (Shao Hao), the great grandchildren of the Yellow Emperor, succeeded to the throne. Zhuan Xu has become one of the two major systems under the Yellow Emperor system alongside Di Ku and one of the ancestors of human beings in China.
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History shows that the Yellow Emperor was named after his virtue. The great achievements of the Yellow Emperor in unifying Chinese tribes and conquering Dongyi and Jiuli nationalities go down in history. During the reign of the Yellow Emperor, he planted hundreds of crops and plants, vigorously developed production, and began to make clothes, build ships and cars, make music and create medicine.
According to historical records, the Yellow Emperor * * * had twenty-five sons, fourteen of whom had surnames. The monarchs of Shao Hao, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku, Tang Yao, Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties were all descendants of the Yellow Emperor. Most of these descendants broke away from the matriarchal family of Huangdi during the period from Huangdi to Yao, Shun and Yu, and established a large number of clan countries or tribes with independent surnames.
Later, () the Zhou Dynasty from eastern Shaanxi to the Central Plains was established, and vassals or countries were enfeoffed, including 53 countries with the surname of Ji, with the country as the surname, thus forming most surnames of China, and China people called themselves "descendants of the Chinese people" or "descendants of the Chinese people".
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How to read Zhuan Xu and Di Ku? Zhuān xū, an ancient legendary emperor in Zhuan Xu, is one of the five emperors among the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, and has the name of Levin. According to legend, Zhuan Xu, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, was named Wen and lived in Diqiu (near Puyang, Henan). He is resourceful in Minhui and enjoys high prestige among the people. He ruled a much larger territory, from Hebei Province in the north, Nanling in the south, Gansu in the west and some islands in the East China Sea in the east. According to ancient history, everywhere Zhuan Xu went, he was warmly received by tribal people. (Ku) Ji, one of the five ancient emperors. He is the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, "born as a god, calling himself by name". Di Ku was the third emperor among the ancient "Three Emperors and Five Emperors". He spread Yan Huang before and Yao Shun later, which laid the foundation of China and was the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Mr. Fan Wenlan, a master of Chinese studies, wrote in the Outline of General History of China: "It is a fact that people before the Han Dynasty thought that Huangdi, Zhuan Xu and Di Ku were the ancestors of China people." At the age of fifteen, he was awarded the title of Gao Xin (now Nangao Xin, Shangqiu City) for his meritorious service in assisting Emperor Zhuan Xu. At the age of 30, Zhuan Xu became emperor, and all of them lived in Bo. Because he grew up in Gaoxin, history called him Gaoxin. Empress Di Ku said, "Cong knows far, and Ming observes micro. Shun Tian's righteousness knows the urgency of the people. Benevolence and prestige, profit and faith, self-cultivation and great service. " During his 70 years in office, the world was at peace and the people lived and worked in peace. After Zhuan Xu's death, his nephew Gao Xin (Xuantao's grandson) succeeded to the throne, namely Di Ku. Our four wives gave birth to four sons: Chang Yi, the daughter of the Yi nationality, gave birth to wisdom, Qing, the daughter of Chen Feng, gave birth to Yao, Jiang Yuan, the daughter of the Yi nationality, gave birth to a foundling, and Ju Die, the daughter of the Yi nationality, gave birth to a contract. The branch was sent to Qufu, where it lived with the Yi people and accepted the culture of Tai Hao people (the nation was divided into two branches, the original branch developed into Huaxia people in Huaiyang, and the other branch moved eastward to Qufu to develop into Dongyi people), so it was called. Qi was sent to the east of Luanhe River to guard the frontier and rule the local Dongyi tribe-Youwa tribe. Give up the Yan Di tribe and send it to Wugong County, Shaanxi Province to defend the frontier and rule the local area. Cao Zhi, a famous writer, once wrote "Di Ku Zan" to praise it: "My ancestors came from Xuanyuan, and I was born with a name. Mudd ruled the world. Funing Heaven and Earth, a sacred guest, teaches all over the world and is bright. " Di Ku's son is also famous in the history of China. His concubine Jiang Yuan was abandoned (that is, Hou Ji). Abandoned children are Zhou's ancestors. The second princess Judy gave birth to a contract. Qi is the ancestor of Shang. The second princess gave birth to Yao. Yao is a famous sage king and one of the five emperors in history. Long bow, second princess, wise. Zhi inherited the throne and retired to Emperor Yao in nine years.
How do you pronounce Zhuan Xu and Di Ku?
Zhuan Xu: (2342- 2245 BC) Leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China, one of the "Five Emperors", surnamed Ji, posthumous title Levin, grandson of the Yellow Emperor and son of Changyi.
Di Ku: (2275 BC-265438 BC+076 BC), born in Gaoxin family, Mingjun (Yi Zuoju, Kui) and Gaoxin (now Gaoxin Town, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province). It is said that he is the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China, and one of the five emperors.
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Zhuan Xu gave birth to Qiong Chan, the ancestor of Yu Shun. Later Xia and Chu were his descendants.
Changyi, the second son of the Yellow Emperor, was demoted as a vassal of Ruoshui because of his low talent and morality. After Changyi was named Ruoshui, she married the daughter of the local indigenous chief of Shushan, and went to Zhuan Xu in the wild of Ruoshui.
Ji Jun's grandfather Xiao Xuan (Shao Hao) is the eldest son of Princess Lei Zu of the Yellow Emperor, and his father's name is Gao E. Ji Jun was named Xin Hou when he was five years old, and 15 years old assisted his uncle Zhuan Xu. After Zhuan Xu's death, Ji Jun, who was only 30 years old, succeeded to the throne and became the Lord of the world, with Bo as the capital, Mude as the emperor and the country name, which was deeply loved by the people. After his death, he was buried in his hometown of Xin and built the Mausoleum.
After the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was listed as the third emperor among the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors". Yan Huang before, Yao and Shun after, which laid the foundation of China. He is the ancestor of China people, the ancestor of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and the father of the wise, abandoned, Qi and Yao emperors.
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Baidu Encyclopedia-Di Ku
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Baidu Encyclopedia-Continued
How to pronounce Zhuanxu? Pronunciation is: zhuān xū.
Zhuan Xu (2342- 2245 BC) was the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China and one of the "Five Emperors". His surname was Ji and his name was Levin, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor and the son of Changyi. Zhuan Xu gave birth to Yu Shun's fifth ancestor, Qiong Chan. Later, Xia Guo and Chu were his descendants.
Zhuan Xu was born in the wild land of Ruoshui (Shudi), but it is virtual. He was named the prefect of Levin (now Levin Town, Qixian County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province) for his meritorious service in assisting Shao Hao. After his death, * * * Gong's family competed with Zhuan Xu for the throne, and Zhuan Xu defeated * * * Gong, who was named "Lai's family" after he came to power.
After Zhuan Xu became the world's * * * Lord, he was poor at first, then moved to Shangqiu (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) and then lived in Diqiu (now Puyang, Henan Province). It is said that he reigned for 78 years and died at the age of 98. Buried in Guangyang, outside Dunqiu Gate, Puyang, Dongjun.
Extended data character achievement:
The calendar in the early Han Dynasty basically followed the Zhuan Xu calendar since the Qin Dynasty. Zhuan Xu calendar is an ancient seasonal calendar, with the tropical year of 36514 days, the first month of the lunar calendar of 29,499/950 days, and the seventh leap in nineteen years.
During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Gong, Hu Ai and Sima Qian were ordered to discuss and create the "Han Li". Finally, in the 18 calendar change scheme, Deng Ping's 8 1 minute calendar is selected, which is called the original calendar.
Taichu calendar takes 365 385/ 1539 as the year of the tropic of cancer, and 29 43/8 1 as the first month of the lunar calendar. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xin revised taichu calendar and renamed it Saint thomas lee.
According to the outline of Qianlong Royal Approval, China Kyushu Organization Department was founded in Zhuan Xu. Although the Yellow Emperor unified the Central Plains, it formed a long-term confrontation with the Chiyou tribe. It was not until Zhuan Xu that the true unity of all ethnic groups was formed.
On this basis, Zhuan Xu made a clear plan for the regional construction of China, and determined the names of Yanzhou, Hebei, Qinghai, Xu, Henan, Jing, Yang, Yong and Liang Jiuzhou and their areas under their jurisdiction.
According to historical records, the territory he commanded was "north to Youling (now Hebei and Liaoning), south to Jiaozhi (now Guangdong, Guangxi and Vietnam), west to quicksand (now Gansu) and east to Tochigi (now East China Sea)".