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Special symptoms of male hemorrhoids
In recent years, the incidence of anorectal diseases has gradually increased, threatening people's health. Hemorrhoids are soft venous masses formed by the expansion and flexion of submucosa at the end of rectum and subcutaneous venous plexus of anal canal, which are more common in standing and sedentary people. The following is a complete picture of male hemorrhoids symptoms that I share with you. Let's have a look!

Pictures of male hemorrhoids symptoms

Male hemorrhoid symptom picture: 1 male hemorrhoid symptom picture: 2 male hemorrhoid symptom picture: 3 male hemorrhoid symptom What are the symptoms of male hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoid is an anorectal disease with high incidence. Although female hemorrhoids are more common, the number of men suffering from hemorrhoids has also increased in recent years. So, what are the symptoms of male hemorrhoids? The types of hemorrhoids are not single, and the symptoms of different types of hemorrhoids are also different:

(1) The main symptoms of male internal hemorrhoids are hematochezia and tumor prolapse.

1. bloody stool: painless and intermittent defecation with bright red blood, which is also a common symptom of mixed hemorrhoids and internal hemorrhoids in the early stage. Sometimes there is a small amount of blood on the stool surface, sometimes it is blood drop or ejection.

2. Pain: The early symptoms of internal hemorrhoids are simple, generally painless, and sometimes only the anus is swollen or defecation is difficult. If there is inflammation and swelling, hemorrhoids have thrombosis or incarceration, then there is pain. Hemorrhoid disease

3. Itching: eczema and itching appear due to secretion stimulation or hemorrhoids prolapse, and the anus damp is unclean. Ji' nan anorectum hospital

4. Internal hemorrhoid attack: Among the early symptoms of internal hemorrhoids, the symptoms are usually mild and painless, and it will be aggravated if there is constipation or diarrhea, which is called internal hemorrhoid attack. When internal hemorrhoids attack, the hemorrhoid nucleus suddenly swells, protrudes, burns, and has a sense of pulsation and foreign body filling. constipation

(2) The symptoms of male external hemorrhoids are anal swelling, pain and foreign body sensation. enteritis

1. External hemorrhoid of connective tissue: the flap on the edge of anus grows gradually, with soft texture, generally no pain and bleeding, and only foreign body sensation in anus.

2. Varicose external hemorrhoids: There are oval or oblong tumors in some areas, which are soft to the touch and usually not obvious. When defecation or squatting increases abdominal pressure, the tumor volume increases to dark purple, which is difficult to press. After defecation or massage, the tumor volume can be reduced and softened. There is an obvious sense of ups and downs.

3. Thrombotic external hemorrhoids: severe pain in anus and tumor. This kind of tumor is very sensitive, and it hurts when touched lightly, so defecation, sitting down, walking and even coughing will aggravate the pain. Hemorrhoid disease

(3) The main symptoms of male mixed hemorrhoids are hematochezia or anal swelling and mucus overflow. constipation

1. Hematocrit in the stool: the main symptom of internal hemorrhoids in the early stage, jet or salivation bleeding, bright red blood, can occur before or after defecation.

2. Mucus extravasation: The rectal mucosa is stimulated by hemorrhoids for a long time, resulting in inflammatory exudation and increased secretion. When the anal sphincter is relaxed, it can flow out at any time, so that the anal skin is often stimulated and eczema and itching appear.

What are the symptoms of male hemorrhoids? Men suffering from hemorrhoids will have male chauvinism, thinking that hemorrhoids are minor illnesses and will not cause harm to the body. In fact, this view is wrong If hemorrhoids are left unchecked, the condition of hemorrhoids will gradually worsen and the harm to patients will increase. So hemorrhoids should be found and treated early.

Hemorrhoid treatment 1. Non-surgical treatment

Asymptomatic hemorrhoids do not need treatment; Symptomatic hemorrhoids do not need radical cure; Non-surgical treatment is the main method.

(1) General treatment is suitable for most hemorrhoids, including the initial stage of thrombotic and incarcerated hemorrhoids. Pay attention to diet, avoid spicy wine, increase fibrous food, eat more fruits and vegetables, drink more water, change bad defecation habits, keep defecation unobstructed, take laxatives when necessary, and clean anus after defecation. For prolapsed hemorrhoids, pay attention to gently hold the hemorrhoid block by hand to prevent it from coming out again. Avoid sedentary, exercise properly, warm water (which may contain potassium permanganate), and take a bath before going to bed.

(2) Topical medication has been widely used, including suppositories, ointments and lotions, most of which contain traditional Chinese medicine.

(3) Generally, oral drugs are used to treat varicose veins.

(4) Injection therapy has a good effect on ⅰ and ⅱ degree internal hemorrhoid bleeding; Injection of sclerosing agent around submucosal venous plexus causes inflammatory reaction and fibrosis, thus closing varicose veins; 1 month can be repeated to avoid necrosis caused by injecting sclerosing agent into mucosa.

(5) Physiotherapy, laser therapy, cryotherapy, direct current therapy, copper ion electrochemical therapy, microwave thermal coagulation therapy and infrared coagulation therapy are rarely used.

(6) Tie the hemorrhoid root with a rubber band to block its blood supply and make the hemorrhoid fall off and die; It is suitable for II and III degree internal hemorrhoids, especially for giant internal hemorrhoids and fibrotic internal hemorrhoids.

2. Surgical therapy

(1) The indications of operation are that conservative treatment is ineffective, hemorrhoid prolapse is serious, and the effect of injection treatment for internal hemorrhoids with large fibrosis is poor, complicated with anal fissure and anal fistula.

(2) The principle of operation is to restore the prolapsed anal pad by operation, and to preserve the structure of the anal pad as much as possible, so as to minimize the influence on the fine defecation control ability after operation;

(3) When there is ulcer or infection on the surface of internal hemorrhoid before operation, conservative treatment should be performed with laxatives and warm water, and surgery should be performed after the ulcer heals; Do intestinal preparation.

(4) Operation mode ① Thrombotic external hemorrhoid dissection is suitable for patients whose pain has not been relieved or the tumor has not shrunk after conservative treatment of thrombotic external hemorrhoid. ② The traditional hemorrhoidectomy is external dissection and internal ligation. ③ Hemorrhoidectomy (Whitehead), a classic operation in textbooks, is easy to lead to anal stenosis, which is rarely used in clinic at present. ④PPH operation: prolapse and hemorrhoids with stapler. Created by Italian doctor Longo, 1998 has been popularized, and it is mainly suitable for prolapsed Ⅲ-Ⅳ mixed hemorrhoid, annular hemorrhoid and partial Ⅱ internal hemorrhoid with severe bleeding. The mechanism of PPH in the treatment of prolapsed hemorrhoids is as follows: annular resection of 2 ~ 3 cm mucosa and submucosa tissue at the lower end of rectum to restore normal anatomical structure, that is, anal cushion reflux; Submucosal tissue resection blocked the blood supply of superior hemorrhoid artery to hemorrhoid area, which made hemorrhoid shrink after operation. Compared with traditional hemorrhoidectomy, PPH has the advantages of shorter operation time, less postoperative pain, faster recovery and fewer complications, but the equipment is more expensive.

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