The loach eats cornmeal, soybean dregs, wheat flour, rice bran, and animal offal, yellow mealworms, earthworms, small fish and shrimp feed. It is generally diurnal and adaptable, and can live in humus-rich environments; when there is a lack of oxygen in the water, loaches can also use the intestines for respiration; they like to live in neutral or acidic clay soil, the water temperature of 10-32 ℃ is more suitable for its growth.
First, the loach eat what feed
1, the loach eat corn meal, soya bean dregs, wheat flour, rice bran, as well as animal offal, yellow mealworms, earthworms, small fish and shrimp and other feeds, in the loach to feed the time to be scientifically coordinated, so as to improve the utilization rate of feed.
2, the loach is a benthic fish, mainly inhabiting rivers, lakes, paddy fields and other shallow water and silt environment of the bottom of the waters, the loach is generally day and night, and adaptability is relatively strong, you can live in a humus-rich environment.
3, when the water lack of oxygen, the loach can use the intestine to breathe, in the dry time, the loach will dive into the mud, as long as the mud has a small amount of water can be kept moist, the loach will not die.
4, loach like to live in neutral or acidic clay soil, water temperature of 10-32 ℃ is more suitable for growth; when the water temperature is below 10 ℃ or above 30 ℃, loach activities will be significantly weakened, when the water temperature is lower than 5 ℃ or higher than 35 ℃ or above, the loach will be submerged in the mud to stop activities.
Second, the loach will not freeze to death in winter
1, the loach will not freeze to death in winter, in the winter, the loach will generally be drilled into the silt 20-30 centimeters of the place of over-wintering to the next spring, when the water temperature reaches more than 10 ℃ out of the activity.
2, 20 days before stocking loach seedlings to clean the pond, disinfection, and then set up protective measures in the inlet and outlet to avoid loach escape. In the drainage outlet to excavate an area of about 1/3 of the pond area, the depth of 30-50 centimeters of the fish slip, and then in the bottom of the pond to lay a layer of humus more clay.
3, artificial culture can be directly fed aquatic insects, yellow mealworms, earthworms, artificial feed, etc., in the morning and evening each feeding once, the breeding of pre-feeding in accordance with the weight of the loach 3-4% of the weight of the middle of the loach 4-6% of the weight of the loach feeding, the late stage of the appropriate reduction in the amount of feed with the feed.
4, the transparency of the water in the 20-30 cm is better, the color of the water for the yellow-green is better, in the high temperature season to often inject new water, but also appropriate to open the oxygenator. Regular pond patrols, observation of water quality and loach growth, found that pests and diseases timely treatment, but also regular disinfection treatment.