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What are the specialties and tourist attractions in Changshu?
Changshu is rich in aquatic resources, including silver carp, shad, saury and white shrimp from the Yangtze River, and crucian carp, grass carp, silver carp, bream, green shrimp and Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs from inland rivers. There are more than 200 kinds of wild plant resources in five categories, such as trees, shrubs, medicinal herbs, grasses and mushrooms. Wild trees mainly include rosewood and zheshu; Wild shrubs mainly include hawthorn and Rosa laevigata; There are 765 kinds of wild medicinal materials, such as Polygonum Multiflori Radix and Taraxacum mongolicum. There are many kinds of grass, including more than 20 kinds of reeds and wild oats. Mushrooms include pine mushrooms and so on. There are more than 300 kinds of artificially cultivated trees in China. Among them, timber forests include Pinus massoniana, Pinus thunbergii, Robinia pseudoacacia, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Phyllostachys pubescens, etc., fruit trees include Ginkgo biloba, Castanea mollissima and Myrica rubra, and special economic forests include Salix, Mulberry, Tea and ornamental flowers and trees. There are more than 800 species of wild animals, including mammals and birds. In recent years, there are arctic foxes and minks raised artificially. Zhongyong Tomb, a cultural relic and historic site, is located at the eastern foot of Yushan Mountain. It is the oldest tomb in Changshu, with a history of more than 3,000 years. It was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province on 1956 10/8. Zhong Yong, also known as Yu Zhong, was the second son of Zhou Taiwang, the leader of the Zhou Dynasty in the late Yin Dynasty. In order to avoid his position, he went to the south with his brother Taibo (now Wuxi and Changshu), and "continuously tattoo", plowed with the people and became a sentence of Wu. Taibo had no children, and was succeeded by Zhong Yong and became wu jun. After his death, he was buried in Wumu Mountain in Changshu, and Wumu Mountain was renamed. The entrance of Zhongyong Tomb is at the foot of the mountain, which was built during the Qianlong period. It was engraved with "the entrance of the sage Zhongyong", followed by the "Qingquan Temple", dedicated to Zhongyong. On the second archway, the banner reads "Friends of the South China" and the back is engraved with "Let the country be United". The memorial archway on the top is "Tomb of the Sage Yu Zhong", and the back is engraved with "Zhide Qi Guang", both of which were built during the Qianlong period. There are three tombstones left in the tomb, and the book in the middle is "Tomb of Duke Zhou of Shang Yimin and Yu Zhong", which is a relic of the Ming Dynasty. Yanzi Tomb is located at the eastern foot of Yushan Mountain in Changshu. Yanzi, a famous Yan, Ziziyou, a native of Changshu, once went to Lu to study in Confucius. He was diligent and studious, was good at literature, returned to the south, and enlightened the southeast. He was honored as the "Southern Master". The tomb of Yanzi was first built in the Western Han Dynasty, and it has been built for generations, but it has a grand scale today. The entrance of the tomb faces Beimen Street, and the pyramid-shaped mound extends halfway up the mountain. From bottom to top, there are three archways, all of which have plaques and columns. The third archway is the book "Southern Master" written by Yongzheng Jiangsu Minister, and there are three stone pavilions in the tomb, as well as the banner "Wen Kai Wu Hui" written by Emperor Kangxi. 19561October18th, Yanzi Tomb was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province. Xinfeng Pavilion, located at the top of Dongling Mountain in Changshu, is a landmark building on Yushan Mountain. It was built at the beginning of Jiatai in the Southern Song Dynasty, and it was named "Wanghu Pavilion" and later renamed "Jimu Pavilion". Abolished in the early Ming dynasty. Reconstruction in Jiajing, named "Daguan Pavilion", was abandoned. Wanli was rebuilt, and it was named "Xinfeng Pavilion" because it was located in the west of the city. The existing pavilion is a pavilion with double eaves and six sides, with yellow walls and tiles towering above the mountains. It is a famous landscape on Yushan, commanding and panoramic view of the scenery below. Since ancient times, it has been a great place for tourists to climb Yushan and overlook Range Rover. Kofukuji Xingfu Temple Broken Mountain Temple, also known as Kofukuji, is known as one of the four famous temples in the south of the Yangtze River (Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang, Tianning Temple in Changzhou, and Kofukuji in Changshu), which is located at the foot of Yushan Beiling. In the Southern Dynasties, Ni Deguang, a resident of Yizhou, built a house in Chenzhou, and in the ninth year of Tang Xiantong, he was awarded the title of "Broken Mountain Kofukuji". Tang Changjian has the poem "The Temple after the Broken Mountain": in the pure morning, near the old temple, where early sunlight points the tree-tops. A winding path leads to a hidden spot, and the Buddhist temple is surrounded with boughs and flowers. Here birds are alive with mountain-light, and the mind of man touches peace in a pool. Everything is silent here, but the bell is ringing. Caiyitang Caiyitang is a national key cultural relic protection unit, which is now turned into "Weng Tonghe Memorial Hall", located in the urban area, and is the main building of Weng's former residence and Weng Tonghe Memorial Hall. Founded in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, it was originally owned by the Sangs of the local clan, and the name of the hall was "Sengui", and later it was "Conggui". Qin Long Wanli belongs to Yan Cheng's residence, the guqin family of Shaowu magistrate. In the 13th year of Qing Daoguang (1833), Weng Xincun, a Jiangxi scholar, bought it from Zhong and renamed it "Caiyitang". His son Weng Tonghe spent his youth here. Square tower < /B> Fangta Kofukuji Pagoda, a national key cultural relic protection unit, was originally named as Chongjiao Pagoda, but its common name is Fangta. It was built in the fourth year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 130). At that time, a monk put forward that "the residence of Ziyi, with the right high and the left lower, lost the distinction between the guest and the host, should be in the left corner of black dragon, and make a floating picture to win." Li Zhishan, the county magistrate, said that he would build the tower one by one. Although the square tower was built in the Song Dynasty, it still follows the shape of the square pavilion-style wooden tower in the Tang Dynasty. The tower is a helmet-shaped roof with nine layers on four sides, with a brick and wood structure, which is collected step by step, and the outline of the facade is parabolic. Three rooms are wide, with a doorway in the open room, an arch-shaped bottom floor, and the rest are pot-shaped. The depth of each flat seat varies from 0.9 to 1. 1 m, and the cornice is supported by a column, with three geometric railings on each side, which makes the curve soft and smooth. The total height from the flat to the top of the brake is 67.14m. A wooden ladder can reach the top floor. Overlooking the ancient city of Yushan, you can have a panoramic view. Zhao Yongxian House (Yushan School Guqin Art Museum) Zhao Yongxian House is located atNo. Nanzhaolong 10, Xijing 'an District, Gucheng District, Changshu City. It is the residence of Zhao Yongxian and his descendants in Ming Dynasty. Zhao Yongxian and his son, Zhao Qimei, both like to collect books. They were famous bibliophiles in Qin Long and Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. The study in the house is as famous as Jiangyun Building in Qian Qianyi and Jigu Pavilion in Mao Jin, and it is one of the famous libraries in the south of the Yangtze River with a high position in the history of ancient books collection in China. Zhao Yongxian's residence, which was built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, is a bureaucratic residence with standardized architectural form, and it is also the most complete preserved courtyard of Ming Dynasty in our city. 1995, Zhao Yongxian's residence was listed as a provincial cultural protection unit by the provincial government. In 2004, in order to cooperate with the protection and transformation of the old city, all the residents in the house moved out, and the municipal cultural relics management department comprehensively repaired and protected the house, and recommended it as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. After the renovation, Zhao Yongxian's residence was turned into the Yushan Guqin Art Museum, which was open to the public. Shanghu Lake is located in the Shiliyu Mountain in Hubei Province, adjacent to the ancient city of Changshu in the east, with beautiful scenery. The local people call it Shang Hu Bay, which is said to be named after Jiang Shang's seclusion and fishing in Zhou Wang at the end of Yin Dynasty. Shang Hu Bay and Yushan set each other off, and it has always been a famous scenic resort in the south of the Yangtze River. Huang Gongwang, Shen Zhou, Tang Yin, Kang Youwei, Yu Youren, Liu Yazi, etc. all have poems handed down from generation to generation. At present, Shang Hu Bay has initially formed a pattern of large scenic spots. There are more than 300,000 trees of 132 species in the whole region, with a green area of more than mu 1 100, and more than 60 kinds of flowers in the four seasons. The peony garden in Hexiangzhou is the largest peony garden in the south of the Yangtze River, with more than 3,000 peonies in eight color systems. At present, the forest plant landscapes are: Shanchayuan, Sakura Garden and Hongfeng. Jufu Pagoda Jufu Pagoda, located at the top of Dianshan Mountain in Haiyu Town, has no date of construction. According to legend, the earliest Jufu Tower is a seven-level brick tower with stone steps reaching the top of the tower. At one end of each tower brick, there are three block letters of "Jufu Tower". Jufu Tower has experienced many vicissitudes. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the tower had only the bottom floor, and the villagers called it "Tower Building". 1940, liren demolished the residual tower and rebuilt the brick tower on the original site, but the tower body was reduced and changed to five floors. 1978, completely collapsed, leaving only a pile of ruins. The tower bricks with the words "Jufu Tower" are also lost. Now it has been rebuilt in the original site, and the tower is 23 meters high. Each floor is covered with glazed tiles. There is an angle steel staircase in the tower, which can reach the top of the tower directly. Jusha Pagoda Jusha Pagoda, formerly known as "Jusha Baifu Pagoda", is located at the eastern tip of Meiliji Town, near Changhu River. Mei Yuan Lee is located in the Yangtze River beach. As the treasure of Zhenjiang, the sand-gathering tower is named "sand-gathering tower". According to historical records, this tower was built by wealthy people in the Southern Song Dynasty (11year-1162). It has eight sides and seven floors, and is more than 20 meters high. It is a brick-wood structure that imitates wooden towers and pavilions. 1995 was listed as a provincial cultural relics protection unit. In the Qing Dynasty, the eaves and the top of the tower were destroyed, and the tower body gradually fell into disrepair. The municipal and town governments completed the rectification and righting project of the tower body in 1993, and completed the comprehensive restoration project in 1997, and basically completed the construction of the tower garden project in 2000. Shajiabang Changshu Shajiabang is located on the bank of Yangcheng Lake. In recent years, the scenic spot has become more and more perfect. The reeds on the water surface have increased from the original 150 mu to the present 2,200 mu. The lakes are filled with diamonds and lotus, and the reeds are densely covered. The antique paintings carry tourists through the reed maze, looking for the story that happened in the reeds during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. On the shore, there are small villages in the south of the Yangtze River, Shajiabang Revolutionary Traditional Education Museum, the former site of the New Fourth Army activities, etc., which are built according to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, giving visitors a glimpse of Aqingsao and Guo Jianguang. According to the person in charge of the scenic spot, after the northern expansion of Shajiabang scenic spot, it covers an area of more than 4,000 mu of land mainly on the water surface, and is built into a wetland ecological protection zone, which is connected with the Luweidang scenic spot, making it one of the largest wetland ecological protection and tourist attractions in East China. Lakes and mountains, reeds and geese are low, and there are even more chrysanthemum crabs ... During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, Shajiabang attracted tourists from all over the world like a magnet with its unique revolutionary historical legend, rural scenery and folk culture in the south of the Yangtze River.