Bacteria Pinyin: jūn, jùn, word combination: sterilization, bacteria, mold, phage, carrier.

Basic information:

Radical: 艹, four-corner code: 44600, Cangjie: twhd

86 Wubi: altu, 98 Wubi: altu, Zheng code: EJMF

Unicode: 83CC, total number of strokes: 11

Word explanation:

1. Sterilization [shā jūn]?

Use sunlight, high temperature, peracetic acid, alcohol, antibiotics, etc. to kill germs.

2. Bacteria [xì jūn]?

A large category of prokaryotes, with shapes including spheres, rods, spirals, arcs, linears, etc., and generally reproduce by division . It is widely distributed in nature and plays an important role in the material cycle of nature. Some bacteria are beneficial to humans; some bacteria can cause diseases in humans and livestock.

3. Mold [méi jūn]?

A general name for fungi that can produce visible hyphae. The body is filamentous and clustered. Much saprophysis. There are many types, common ones include Rhizopus, Mucor, Aspergillus and Penicillium. Molds are mostly used in the production of industrial raw materials and the manufacture of antibiotics. A small number of molds can also cause diseases in humans and animals and plants.

4. Colony [jūn luò]?

Generally refers to a group of microorganisms visible to the naked eye formed after a single bacterial cell or spore grows and reproduces on a solid medium. The colony characteristics of various microorganisms are often different, which can be used as a reference when identifying the type of microorganisms.

5. Bacillus [gǎn jūn]?

A type of bacteria, rod-shaped or nearly rod-shaped, mostly existing alone, widely distributed, and of many types, such as Escherichia coli and Bacillus anthracis wait.