There are many varieties of soybeans, which also enrich our lives and improve our health. Nowadays, soybeans can be seen everywhere, and they also play different roles in our lives. We can grow it to earn income, and we can also use it to make different commodities and delicacies, etc. to enrich us.

1. What type of soybeans to choose

Soybeans can be divided into soybeans, green beans and black beans. But everyone thinks soybeans are just soybeans. Rich in protein, soy lecithin is the essence extracted from soybeans. The pure phospholipid essence extracted from soybeans is of great help to human health and has no side effects. For soybeans, it takes a long time to produce and is very cold-tolerant. The climate conditions in the northern region are suitable for planting; however, green beans have a shorter growth time and are suitable for planting in temperate areas with more than one crop a year. We need to select appropriate varieties for planting based on the climate conditions of the region and the suitable geology and climate. When choosing seeds, try to choose varieties that are insect-resistant, drought-resistant, and have strong growth capabilities. This can save you half the worry during the planting process. Before sowing, we need to screen out perfect seeds, remove moldy and incomplete seeds, and leave seeds with plump pulp and bright colors. For soybeans, climatic conditions have a great impact and will directly affect their protein content. Relatively speaking, when there is sufficient sunlight, relatively little precipitation, and a relatively large temperature difference between day and night, the quality and yield of soybeans will be improved to a certain extent.

2. When to sow

When sowing, choose the appropriate sowing time according to the local climate. The best sowing period is early June. It is required to sow under reasonable humidity and water while planting to facilitate survival. When the soybeans sprout, check the growth of the seedlings, replenish the missing ones in a timely manner, and clean up the damaged and dead seedlings.

3. Reasonable dense planting

When planting soybeans, the same kind of soybeans should usually be planted in dense spots in warmer areas and sparsely planted in cold areas. If it is in a relatively dry area, the planting area can be denser; in waterlogged and cold areas, the planting area should be sparse. Reasonable dense planting must be evenly planted, especially during the planting process, the number of plants needs to be determined based on the actual development situation of the region. During the planting process, we must also actively adopt parallel sowing methods to control the spacing between planting rows at about 35 cm, and strictly adjust the row spacing based on the actual conditions of the region to make the planting distance between plants more reasonable.

4. Soil Preparation

Soil preparation is very meaningful to ensure the normal development and good growth of soybean plants. Soil preparation must be meticulous. The previous crop must be plowed deeply, not just on the surface. The depth of the ground should be more than 22 centimeters, and it would be best if it can reach 25 centimeters. Deep plowing should be careful and even, ensuring that there are no large hard soil clods in the field and that the soil should be loose.

5. Weeding

During the growth of soybeans, we all know that nutrients are extremely important for the growth of the plant. It is the lifeblood that supports everything, so weeding is a very, very important step. An important part of the process is that weeds compete with them for sunlight, water, and various required nutrients. This is a very terrible thing. The yield and quality of soybeans cannot be improved as they should be, so we must work diligently. To remove weeds, we must remove them early and get rid of small ones. Nowadays, chemical methods are often used to get rid of weeds. You can spray an appropriate amount of herbicides. Pay attention to the usage and dosage. At the same time, you must distinguish the types of weeds in the field and spray them in a targeted manner. If the herbicides are not used properly, not only the It will not have the desired weed control effect, and may also cause phytotoxicity. Nowadays, most of them spray herbicides before sowing, and carry out closed weeding. The spraying should be completed within one week before sowing after spring soil preparation. It is required to spray evenly and accurately control the amount of herbicides. The spraying should not be heavy or leaking. After spraying, The soil should be raked once along and diagonally, and the pesticide and soil should be thoroughly mixed to a depth of about 8 centimeters, which can achieve a good weeding effect. If the weeds are not completely removed before sowing, spray the seedlings as they emerge. In addition, in the early stages of soybean growth, if the weeds in the field are too prosperous, these weeds must be dealt with as soon as possible. Chemical drugs can be used to get rid of the weeds.

6. Problem rectification

When the soybeans reach the later stage of growth, if you find that there is de-fertilization in the planting beads, you must apply fertilizer in time and choose Ramla high-quality special fertilizer. In mid-July, if it is found that the bead has grown to the point of lodging, it should be dealt with in time, and pesticides should be sprayed to dwarf the plant, strengthen the stem, and prevent the bead plant from lodging.

7. Pest prevention

Soybean bead planting will be infected with some pests, common ones such as heartworms, leaf rollers, bridge-building insects, nephrotoxic moths, and bean hornworms. Different types of pests have different treatment methods. Therefore, it is necessary to handle it scientifically and use drugs rationally. Minimize the impact of pests and diseases on soybeans, such as using anti-pest drugs, and timely irrigation during drought.

8. Storage Instructions

Store the soybeans in a low-temperature and airtight environment. After harvesting the soybeans, we need to dry and depod them, and then put the soybeans into Save in storage room.

Using reasonable planting techniques and careful cultivation, I believe that you will create your own good method with your own hands. I also hope that this article will bring you a different experience.