2011 New Outline National Civil Service Recruitment Examination

Special Textbook--Application Essay

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Content Introduction

First, bring order to the chaos. Eliminate some inappropriate popular opinions that mislead candidates and help candidates establish their judgment. This is an era of knowledge explosion. Books, the Internet, training institutions, examiners and examiners... what is true and what is false, what is false and what is true, most candidates are confused about how to take the essay examination. In the book, I try to clear up all kinds of "fogs". These clean-ups are not arbitrary or authoritative. They are based on the application materials and questions themselves, and are mainly based on the explanation of the exam syllabus. "Shen Lun. 2011 Latest Edition" has collected a large number of cases. Through specific, in-depth and detailed analysis of the cases, an appropriate and good answer sheet is presented to readers. This will not only let candidates know what is a better answer sheet, but also help candidates find their own problems.

Second, emphasize the pertinence of the answers. Excessive stereotypes in answering questions and lack of specificity in answering questions are one of the most important reasons for the low scores of many candidates. Many candidates use a routine when answering questions, no matter what the question is. In response to this situation, I have made a very detailed and huge classification of the questions in the book. I can say without humility that no other essay textbook has so many types of questions. Taking article writing as an example, I divided it into two major categories and eight sub-categories. Each small type of article has its own answering characteristics. However, there is also a disadvantage of having too many types of questions, which is that it increases the review burden for the exam. In response to such problems, "Shen Lun. 2011 Latest Edition" summarizes some large types on the basis of small types, and uses reasoning to point out the connections between related types.

Third, the fixity and flexibility of ideas are combined. Some relatively fixed ideas can help candidates grasp the overall structure of essay writing in a relatively short period of time, which corresponds to the meaning of "simple" in the "Book of Changes". Only simple things can be big and long-lasting. On this basis, the basic ideas are adjusted to make the ideas for answering questions more flexible, the content richer, and the vision broader. This takes the meaning of change in the word "Yi". Things that change are living, vital, and advancing with the times. Some of the reference answers in the book use the same idea to write different answers, and some use different ideas to write similar answers.

Table of Contents

Introduction

1. Straightforward explanation of application essay - what is application essay

2. Misunderstandings in exam preparation

3. Exam Preparation Guide

Chapter 1: Taking the pulse of application - proposition trends and developments

Section 1: What does the paper-based examination mean - the similarities and differences between provincial and municipal papers Analysis

Section 2 Analysis of Examination Objects - Ability Trend

1. From simple execution to the combination of judgment and execution

2. From simple execution Ability to combine background knowledge and ability

Section 3 Topic Characteristics Analysis

1. Fairness

2. Long-term

3. Reality

4. Complexity

5. Controversy

Section 4. Principles and trends in material selection

1. Closely follow the people’s livelihood

2. Pay attention to social stability

Section 5 Question Type Analysis – Question Setting Trend

1. Diversification of Questioning Methods

2. Concreteness of questions

3. Diversification of question types

Chapter 2 Lays a Solid Foundation - Efficient Reading

Section 1 Reading Defense and Confusion

1. Problems in Reading - Why do we read so messily?

2. Lifting the curse of reading - the dialectics of reading

Section 2 is methodical - scientific reading order

1. Step 1: Browse the test paper and gain an overall understanding of the material

2. Step 2: Browse the material

3. The third step: reading according to the problem

One of the new methods of regular questions in Chapter 3 - Summarizing the new theory

Summary of the first section The basic theory of generalization

1. The meaning of summary and question method

2. The basic requirements of generalization questions

3. Analysis of question types

Section 2 summarizes the questions

1. Problems in applying for questions

2. Analysis of question types

3. Question-answering techniques

4. Analyze the problem

5. Solve the new problem type

Section 3 summarizes the countermeasures

Section 4 summarizes the impact

1. Question type analysis

2. Summarize the hazards

3. Summarize the role, purpose, and significance

4. Comprehensive summary of the impact

Section 5 Summary of Comprehensive Category - Summary Content

1. Question Type Analysis

2. Question Answering Techniques

3. New Questions in Summary Content Type

Chapter 4 New Methods for Conventional Questions Part 2 - New Solutions to Strategy

Section 1 Basic Theory of Strategy

1. Question Type Analysis

2. Answering requirements

3. Language expression of countermeasures

4. Methods of proposing countermeasures

5. Commonly used countermeasures

Section 2 Single Countermeasures

1. Macro Countermeasures

2. Micro Countermeasures

3. Emergency Countermeasures

4 , Identity-specific countermeasures

V. Exercises

Section 3 Non-single countermeasures

I. Comprehensive countermeasures

II. Argumentation countermeasures

3. Emergency Countermeasures

4. Identity-specific Countermeasures

5. Practice

Section 3: Non-Single Countermeasures

1. Comprehensive Strategies

2. Argument Strategies

Chapter 5: Stand Out from the Crowd - Writing Personalized Articles

Section 1: Breaking Preconceptions - —Criticism of popular opinions

1. The inversion of small points in large articles

2. Should all essays be in order?

3. Political essays What is the relationship between , argumentative essays, policy essays and review essays?

4. Are argumentative essays completely different from other essays?

Section 2

The finishing touch - the structure and style of the title

1. How much impact does the title have on the article?

2. Should the article make a big fuss or a small fuss?

Do you need to get straight to the point when opening the door in the third section - the opening style

1. Parallel style

2. Questioning style

3. Overview style

4. Comparative style

5. Reasoning style

6. Point-point style

The fourth section is full of meaning - the style of the end of the article

1. Outlook style

2. Alert style

3. Emphasis style

4. Summary style

Section 5: Targeted - Classification Analysis of Articles

1. "Elegance and Gentleness" - Content and Form of the Article

2. Style of the Article

Chapter Chapter Six: Advancing with the Times - New Methods for Unconventional Question Types

Section 1: Unconventional Question Types: Summary and Analysis of Viewpoints

1. Summary and Analysis of Obscure Views

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2. Summarize and analyze corresponding viewpoints

3. Summarize and analyze opposing viewpoints

Section 2 Unconventional Question Type 2: Comments on Current Affairs

1. Comments on viewpoints

2. Comments on social phenomena

Section 3 Unconventional Question Type 3: Judgment Analysis

Section 4 Unconventional Question Type 4: Concept Explanation

Chapter 7 Detailed Explanations of the National Civil Service Examination 2008-201O Real Questions

Section 1 Detailed Explanations of the 2008 National Civil Servant Examination Application Questions

Section 2 2009 Detailed explanations of the real questions for the 2010 National Civil Service Examination

Section 3 Detailed explanations of the real questions for the 2010 National Civil Service Examination at the provincial level and above (including deputy provincial level) Comprehensive Management Category

Section 4 2010 National Civil Service Examination Detailed explanations of the real questions for the Civil Service Examination in comprehensive management and administrative law enforcement at the municipal (prefectural) level

Appendix

Attachment 1 2010 Government Work Report

Attachment 2 Hot Topics Background materials

1. Internet addiction problem

2. Land acquisition and demolition

3. Hearing system

Attachment 3 is prepared by civil servants and Standards for handling official documents

1. The significance and characteristics of official document writing

2. Clarify the direction of writing

3. Master the writing format

4. Official document writing in application essays

Chapter 1: Taking the pulse of application essays - proposition trends and trends Section 3 Analysis of topic characteristics 1. Publicity and publicity. Simply put, these are the The event is a collective matter, not a subject's own matter. From a negative perspective, it is not an event that affects any industry, region or time period; from a positive perspective, it is an event involving the entire society or even all mankind, and these events need to be resolved through the collective efforts of everyone. Efforts to complete. The "everyone" here includes many aspects: the country, collectives, industries, enterprises, intermediary institutions, individuals, etc. For example, regarding drug safety issues, the government has the responsibility to supervise, the industry has the responsibility to self-discipline, drug safety testing agencies have the responsibility to supervise, companies have the responsibility to strengthen their awareness of social responsibility, and individuals have the responsibility to assist in investigations and supervision. Public violence incidents are social in nature, and no unilateral force can handle such incidents well. The "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" issues in 2005 seemed to be the farmers' own problems, and the reasons for the emergence of the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" issues were not only due to the farmers themselves; in terms of consequences, if this problem is not solved well, it will It has brought a series of impacts to society and the country, so this problem is no longer a simple agricultural problem. Another example is the automobile development issue in 2004. It seems to be a separate industry development issue, but the material reflects the importance of the development of the automobile industry to social and economic development and the relationship between such development and public transportation. .

2. Long-term nature Social problems will not suddenly appear today and disappear tomorrow, but will continue; nor will they exist in this region but not in other regions. We know that some local civil service examinations seem to like to test local issues, that is, issues of this province and region, especially in Zhejiang Province. However, the Zhejiang Provincial Examination in March 2009 examined how to respond to the financial crisis. It also examined social security and equity issues, and energy crisis issues. None of them are common across the country. It only combined some local examples to combine these issues. Lead out. Not to mention the national civil service examination, such as the environmental pollution issues in 2008, the issues of backward technology and insufficient innovation in 2009, the issues of ocean development, utilization and protection in 2010, etc. When many candidates take the local civil service examination, they always want to collect local hot topics. I often joke that if you want to know what we test in the thesis exam, just take a look at the problems that we have to solve every year in our government work reports from the central government to the local governments from the 20th century to the 21st century, but they are always unresolved. , which is the topic that we will test in the thesis exam. ……

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