The reasons for appreciating chrysanthemums on the Chrysanthemum Festival in ancient times are as follows:
The custom of appreciating chrysanthemums originated from the chrysanthemum culture. Chrysanthemum is a natural flower, because of its colorful and frosty blossoms and the formation of the chrysanthemum culture of chrysanthemum appreciation.
The Chrysanthemum Festival is also known as the Chrysanthemum Festival because it is a custom to appreciate chrysanthemums on the day of the Chung Yeung Festival. In September of the lunar calendar, commonly known as the month of chrysanthemums, the festival organizes a chrysanthemum conference, and crowds of people from all over the city go to the conference to enjoy chrysanthemums. Since the Three Kingdoms, Wei and Jin dynasties, it has become fashionable to gather and drink wine, enjoy chrysanthemums and write poems on Chrysanthemums at the Chrysanthemum Festival. In ancient Chinese custom, chrysanthemums symbolize longevity. Chrysanthemum is the flower of longevity, and it is also praised as a symbol of frost resistance by the literati.
Other Ancient Chrysanthemum Festival Customs:
Chrysanthemum Festival is a mixture of a variety of folklore as one of China's traditional festivals. There are many folk activities and rich cultural connotations. Celebrating the Chrysanthemum Festival generally includes activities such as going out to enjoy the scenery, climbing up to a high altitude, viewing chrysanthemums, inserting dogwoods, organizing banquets in honor of the elderly, eating Chrysanthemum cakes, drinking chrysanthemum wine, and so on.
1, sunshine autumn:
Changyang Festival is the best time to enjoy the autumn, there are still some mountain villages in southern China to retain the "sunshine autumn" features. Go to the countryside to enjoy folklore, see the sunshine autumn, has become a fashion of rural tourism. The "sunshine autumn" is a typical agricultural phenomenon, with strong regional characteristics.
2, release the paper kite
Release the paper kite is the main custom of the South over the Chongyang Festival. Folk over the Chongyang Festival is to release paper kites as the main feature. Guangxu "Huizhou prefecture records" has also been described. The paper kite is also the kite now. In the folk tradition, the Chongyang Festival, in addition to climbing the heights, flying paper kites is also a feature.
3, climbing
The Chongyang Festival climbing custom has a long history. Ancient folk in the Chrysanthemum Festival custom, so the Chrysanthemum Festival is also known as the "Festival". Chrysanthemum climbing custom from this time the climate characteristics and the ancient worship of mountains. Ascending "quit green" is also from the nature of the festival, Chongyang Festival mountain climbing "quit green" and the ancients in the spring of March spring tour "trekking" corresponds to.
4, ancestor worship
The Chongyang Festival is one of the four traditional Chinese ancestor festivals, ancient folk tradition of ancestor worship and prayers. In ancient times, the traditional custom of ancestor worship is still prevalent in the Lingnan area, and people will hold ancestor worship activities on the Chrysanthemum Festival every year. Whether it is ancestor worship activities or climbing high and looking far away, its most fundamental role is to enhance people's sense of cultural identity and strengthen the cohesion of the family and society.
5, wear dogwood
Anciently, the custom of nine nine dogwoods, so it is also called the Dogwood Festival. Ancient people believe that in the Chongyang Festival this day hiking dogwood can drive away insects and dampness, the wind evil. So they wore the cornelian cherry on the arm or ground up in a bag of incense, and inserted in the head. Most of them are worn by women and children, and in some places, men also wear them.
Expanded Information:
Ancient Poems on Appreciating Chrysanthemums in Chung Yeung Festival:
Chong Yeung
Author: Tang Dynasty - Bai Juyi
The garden is full of flowers and chrysanthemums in golden yellow, and there is a lone clump that looks like frost.
It is still like this day, when the white-headed man entered the young man's field.
Translation: A yard full of chrysanthemums is golden yellow, and in the middle there is a clump of white frost-like flowers which is so lonely. Just like today's banquet, the old man went into the place where teenagers go.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Chongyang Festival (Traditional Chinese Festival)
Baidu Encyclopedia - Chrysanthemums at the Chongyang Seat