Water was called Bianshui in ancient times, referring to Suohe River in the southwest of Xingyang County, Henan Province. Sui Kaiji Canal, the section from Xingyang to Kaifeng in the middle is the original Bianshui. Names of ancient countries. The Northern Zhou Dynasty was changed to Liangzhou. Governance is located in Junyi (now Kaifeng City). Liang Jian, the capital of the Five Dynasties, was promoted to Kaifeng Prefecture. The Five Dynasties, Jin, Han, Zhou and Northern Song Dynasties were also considered as capital cities. It is often called the capital of song dynasty, also called bianjing. This is the abbreviation of Kaifeng city.

Administrative divisions in ancient China. In a narrow sense, it refers to Kaifeng City, Henan Province.

During the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Chenliu County (now Chenliu Town) was divided into Liangzhou (now northwest of Kaifeng City) and Kaifeng County (now Xiangfu District). During the Northern Qi Dynasty, Kaifeng County entered Chenliu County. The Northern Zhou Emperor Xuan Di (559 -580) changed Liangzhou to Bianzhou, which was the beginning of the name of Bianzhou. In 606, the year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty, the state was abandoned and divided into Xingyang County, Liang Jun County and Yingchuan County.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Bianzhou was located in Henan Road. At the beginning of Tianbao, it was changed to Chenliu County; In the early Yuan Dynasty, it was changed to Bianzhou. In the second year of Xingyuan (785), Xuanwu Army moved here from Songzhou. In the later Tang Dynasty, it was re-established as Bianzhou Xuanwu Army. After the Jin Dynasty, the capital was restored here, and Tokyo was called Kaifengfu. When Qidan entered Bianzhou, it was reduced to Bianzhou, also known as Xuanwu Army.

Introduction to Bianjing:

Kaifeng, known as Bianzhou, Bianliang and Bianjing in ancient times, is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province, and one of the central cities and cultural tourism cities in the core area of China Central Plains urban agglomeration approved by the State Council. There are five districts and four counties in the city, with a total area of 6,266 square kilometers, and the built-up area is 1, 5 1 square kilometer.

Kaifeng is located in the middle of China, in the east of Henan, in the hinterland of the Central Plains, on the bank of the Yellow River and adjacent to Zhengzhou in the west. Kaifeng Bonded Zone is one of the three areas of China (Henan) Pilot Free Trade Zone. It is one of the first national historical and cultural cities with a history of 465,438+000 years. Wei in the Xia and Warring States Dynasties, the capital of the Five Dynasties, the Later Jin Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, the Later Zhou Dynasty, the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty were established here. It is known as the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties and gave birth to the far-reaching "Song Wenhua".

Kaifeng is the only capital in the world where the central axis of the city has never changed, and the ruins of Chengdui City are rare in the world archaeological history and capital history. The capital of song dynasty was the largest city in the world at that time, and it was the creative place of the riverside scene on Qingming Festival.

Henan Opera, the largest local opera in China, originated here, with 8 national 5A and 4A tourist attractions and 9 national key cultural relics protection units/kloc-0. Qingming Culture Festival in Kaifeng, China and Chrysanthemum Culture Festival in Kaifeng, China attracted many tourists from home and abroad. In June, 2020, 10 was awarded as the national model city of double support.