Where does the silver ring snake appear?
Bungarus multicinctus, also known as Agkistrodon halys, is a precious animal medicine.
-Bungarus multicinctus is about 0.6 meters long, with an oval head, black and white rings on the back, a milky belly and a slightly slender tail. Bungars live in the plain near the water or at the foot of the mid-mountain, and often appear near houses. They like to lie on the ground during the day, come out at night, hunt in wet places or crevices near the water, and sometimes sneak into the house. Bungarus multicinctus is a neurotoxic snake with small poisonous glands, but it is very toxic.
Bungarus multicinctus venom is a neurotoxin, and there was no obvious discomfort after being bitten. Symptoms of systemic poisoning appear at 1~4 h after injury, and they often die of respiratory and circulatory failure such as laryngeal edema, peripheral respiratory muscle paralysis and cardiac bundle branch block [1]. From May 2005 1996 to August 2005, * * * treated 82 patients with bungarus multicinctus bite, and took comprehensive treatment with satisfactory results. The report is as follows.
Clinical data of 1
1. 1 case: among the 82 cases, there were 48 males and 34 females, aged 18~67 years. Injured sites: 28 cases of upper limbs and 54 cases of lower limbs. The time from bite to medical treatment was 65438 00 min ~ 3 h, and 65 cases were 65438 0 h after injury. The wound has two tooth marks, the size of a needle tip, with an interval of 0.8~ 1.5 cm. The wound is not red, swollen, painless or only slightly painful, and has a numbness.
1.2 treatment: ① local treatment: immediately tie the upper end of the wound with a rope after the snake bite, and release it every 15~20 min until the local treatment is completed. Within 10 min after a snake bite, burn the tooth marks repeatedly with a matchstick, then cut the wound with a blade, suck out the venom under negative pressure, and rinse the wound repeatedly with clear water or cold salt water. The wound was annularly sealed with 2% procaine and α chymotrypsin or1:500 ~1:1000 potassium permanganate solution 1~3 ml. Chinese herbal medicines are selected from Scutellaria barbata, Plough Grass, Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis, Babylonia Babylonica, Commelina communis, Evergreen and Rubus Serpentis, washed, mashed and externally applied to the wound. ② Systemic treatment: 5 grams of Lithocarpus [2], 5 grams of Coptis chinensis, 2 grams of Radix Aristolochiae, 4 grams of Dysosma versicolor, 4 grams of Tupistra chinensis, and 3 grams of Gynura divaricata are ground into powder and taken with cold boiled water, 2-3 times a day. In severe cases, the dosage and frequency of administration should be increased, and 0.2 g of artificial bezoar should be added, which can be used repeatedly if necessary. As soon as possible, add 8 kU anti-Bungarus multicinctus serum into 20 ml of glucose with 25%~50% mass fraction for intravenous injection, and add 8 kU anti-Bungarus multicinctus serum into 250~500 ml of glucose physiological saline for intravenous drip. Skin allergy test was conducted before medication. In addition, hormone, scopolamine, aminophylline, broad-spectrum antibiotics, tetanus antitoxin and supportive therapy were given.
1.3 criteria for judging curative effect [4]: ① cure: systemic and local symptoms disappeared, complications disappeared, and there was no sequelae. ② Significant effect: The general symptoms disappeared, and the local wound still had a little slight pain or numbness. ③ Ineffectiveness: Symptoms worsen or die after treatment.
1.4 Results: Of 82 cases, 18 cases were cured within 2 days, all of them were patients with bungarus multicinctus bite or shallow bite. 62 cases were cured within 3 ~ 5 days; 1 case cured in 7 days; 1 case recovered within 12 d, and the total effective rate was 100%.
What are the omens of the silver ring snake entering the house?
It doesn't matter if the snake crawls into the house. Snakes eat mice. Usually snakes chase mice into the house. Don't be so superstitious that bungarus multicinctus preys on loaches, eels and frogs, and also eats all kinds of snakes such as fish, mice and lizards.
You were right to pick it out. But it is also quite dangerous, and the toxicity of bungarus multicinctus is still relatively high. Bungarus multicinctus is the most poisonous snake in China. It is extremely dangerous. It usually looks docile and makes people relax their vigilance, but it never warns when it bites.
Bungarus multicinctus goes out during the day, especially at night in hot weather, but it is also seen that in early summer, the temperature is 15-20℃, and when the weather is clear, it comes out to bask in the sun during the day.
Can bungarus multicinctus be eaten
The snake gall and dried snake of bungarus multicinctus can be eaten, but it should be noted that the skin and flesh of bungarus multicinctus cannot be eaten.
There are white rings and black rings alternately arranged on the back of bungarus multicinctus. The white ring is narrow, the tail is slender, and the body length is 1 0,000-10,800 mm. It is a poisonous snake with front teeth. The back is black or blue-black, with 30-50 narrow white or milky yellow stripes; The surface of the abdomen is dirty and white. The head and back are dark brown, and the larvae have pale V-shaped spots on the occipital back. The back is high, the cross section is triangular and the tail end is sharp. The head is oval, which is not obviously different from the neck. There are 9 large scales on the back of the neck and no scales on the cheeks. The spinal scales in the middle of the back are expanded into hexagons. The scale below the tail is a single line
Living habits
Bungarland Bungarland Bungarland Bungarland Bungarland Bungarland Bungarland goes out at night, especially in hot weather, but also sees the temperature in early summer 15-20℃. When the weather is clear, it comes out to bask in the sun during the day. Bungars are gentle and rarely take the initiative to bite people, but when they lay eggs and hatch, or when they are frightened, they will suddenly attack and bite people.
Bungars will prey on loaches, eels and frogs, and also eat all kinds of fish, mice, lizards and other snakes.
Where did the silver ring snake come from? Is it poisonous?
Bungarus multicinctus is very toxic.
Chinese name: silver ring snake
China order name: Serpenthes
Chinese name: cobra.
Chinese scientific name: Ampelopsis.
Common names of China: White Snake, White Snake, Flute Snake, Inch White Snake, Cave Snake, Qianbai Snake, Umbrella Snake and Bamboo Snake.
Latin name: Bungarus multicinctus
English name: narrow-band golden ring snake
Species name and year: Blyth, 1860.
Species information: There are two subspecies of Bungarus multicinctus in China: named subspecies, abdominal scale 203~22 1, trunk ring pattern 3 1~50, and tail ring pattern 8~ 17, which are distributed in Central China, South China, Southwest China and Taiwan Province Province of China, as well as Myanmar and Laos; Bungarus multicinctus is a subspecies of Bungarus multicinctus in Yunnan, with belly scales of 2 13~23 1, trunk annular stripes of 20~3 1 and tail of 7 ~1. Only found in southwest Yunnan, China. The total length is about 1 m, and the back is black and white. The abdomen is all white. The dorsal scale runs through 1 row, and the scale (ridge scale) in the middle of 1 row expands into a hexagon. The scales under the tail are all single-line. Habitat in plains, hills or foothills near water; Evening or night activities often appear in fields, roadsides, cemeteries and vegetable gardens. It preys on loaches, eels and frogs, and also eats all kinds of fish, mice, lizards and other snakes. Oviposition occurs from May to August, with 5 ~ 15 eggs per egg, and the incubation period is about 1 month and a half. Young snakes mature sexually after 3 years. Bungarus multicinctus is very toxic, and there are/kloc-0 pairs of long sulcus teeth (anterior sulcus teeth) at the front end of maxilla. People often die of respiratory paralysis after being bitten. Adult bungarus multicinctus is used for medicine. Young snakes that hatch for 7~ 10 days are dried in the sun and used as medicine, which is called "Money Agkistrodon". Has the effects of preventing rheumatism and relieving convulsion, and can be used for treating rheumatism paralysis, infantile convulsion, tetanus, scabies and syphilis. Bungarus multicinctus bile can treat febrile convulsion in children.